"тьфу" meaning in All languages combined

See тьфу on Wiktionary

Interjection [Russian]

IPA: [tʲfu], [tfu] Audio: Ru-тьфу.ogg Forms: tʹfu [romanization]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic, mimics the sound of spitting. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|ru}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|ru|interjection|head=тьфу}} тьфу • (tʹfu)
  1. Mimics the sound of spitting. Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-тьфу-ru-intj-cFEgSnb3
  2. fie!; for shame!; nuts!; damn it!, dammit! (expresses strong disgust or disappointment)
    Sense id: en-тьфу-ru-intj-MGFTlzua Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian onomatopoeias: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тьфу́-тьфу́-тьфу́ (tʹfú-tʹfú-tʹfú)

Interjection [Ukrainian]

IPA: [tʲfu] Forms: tʹfu [romanization]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|uk}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|uk|interjection|head=тьфу}} тьфу • (tʹfu)
  1. Alternative form of тьху (tʹxu) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: тьху (extra: tʹxu) Categories (topical): Sounds
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tʹfú-tʹfú-tʹfú",
      "word": "тьфу́-тьфу́-тьфу́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, mimics the sound of spitting.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʹfu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "тьфу"
      },
      "expansion": "тьфу • (tʹfu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "ru:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mimics the sound of spitting."
      ],
      "id": "en-тьфу-ru-intj-cFEgSnb3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fie!; for shame!; nuts!; damn it!, dammit! (expresses strong disgust or disappointment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тьфу-ru-intj-MGFTlzua",
      "links": [
        [
          "fie",
          "fie"
        ],
        [
          "for shame",
          "for shame"
        ],
        [
          "nuts",
          "nuts"
        ],
        [
          "damn it",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "dammit",
          "dammit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲfu]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тьфу.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tfu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьфу"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʹfu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "тьфу"
      },
      "expansion": "тьфу • (tʹfu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tʹxu",
          "word": "тьху"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "uk:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of тьху (tʹxu)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тьфу-uk-intj-lP~uW1P0",
      "links": [
        [
          "тьху",
          "тьху#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲfu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьфу"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian interjections",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian onomatopoeias",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tʹfú-tʹfú-tʹfú",
      "word": "тьфу́-тьфу́-тьфу́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, mimics the sound of spitting.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʹfu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "тьфу"
      },
      "expansion": "тьфу • (tʹfu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mimics the sound of spitting."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fie!; for shame!; nuts!; damn it!, dammit! (expresses strong disgust or disappointment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fie",
          "fie"
        ],
        [
          "for shame",
          "for shame"
        ],
        [
          "nuts",
          "nuts"
        ],
        [
          "damn it",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "dammit",
          "dammit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲfu]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тьфу.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%83.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tfu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьфу"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʹfu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "тьфу"
      },
      "expansion": "тьфу • (tʹfu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tʹxu",
          "word": "тьху"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian interjections",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian onomatopoeias",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "uk:Sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of тьху (tʹxu)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "тьху",
          "тьху#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲfu]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тьфу"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тьфу meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.