See турма on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "pl",
"3": "turma"
},
"expansion": "Polish turma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тюрма"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Polish turma or from Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma), if not influenced by both forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "турма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "turmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турэ́мны",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "турма́",
"roman": "turmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"roman": "túrmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"roman": "turmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмаў",
"roman": "túrmaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турме́",
"roman": "turmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмам",
"roman": "túrmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турму́",
"roman": "turmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"roman": "túrmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турмо́й",
"roman": "turmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "турмо́ю",
"roman": "turmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмамі",
"roman": "túrmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турме́",
"roman": "turmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмах",
"roman": "túrmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"roman": "turmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "турма́<(ў)>",
"adj": "турэ́мны"
},
"expansion": "турма́ • (turmá) f inan (genitive турмы́, nominative plural ту́рмы, genitive plural ту́рмаў, relational adjective турэ́мны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "турма́<(ў)>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail"
],
"id": "en-турма-be-noun-6QcC1esD",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "астро́г"
},
{
"word": "цямні́ца"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[turˈma]"
}
],
"word": "турма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "pl",
"3": "turma"
},
"expansion": "Polish turma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тюрма"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Polish turma or from Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma), if not influenced by both forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "турма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "turmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турэ́мны",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "турма́",
"roman": "turmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"roman": "túrmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"roman": "turmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмаў",
"roman": "túrmaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турме́",
"roman": "turmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмам",
"roman": "túrmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турму́",
"roman": "turmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмы",
"roman": "túrmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турмо́й",
"roman": "turmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "турмо́ю",
"roman": "turmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмамі",
"roman": "túrmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "турме́",
"roman": "turmjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́рмах",
"roman": "túrmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "турмы́",
"roman": "turmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "турма́<(ў)>",
"adj": "турэ́мны"
},
"expansion": "турма́ • (turmá) f inan (genitive турмы́, nominative plural ту́рмы, genitive plural ту́рмаў, relational adjective турэ́мны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "турма́<(ў)>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Polish",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "астро́г"
},
{
"word": "цямні́ца"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[turˈma]"
}
],
"word": "турма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for турма meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.