"трэба" meaning in All languages combined

See трэба on Wiktionary

Adjective [Belarusian]

IPA: [ˈtrɛba] Audio: Be-трэба.ogg Forms: трэ́ба [canonical], tréba [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɛba Etymology: Borrowed from Polish trzeba. Compare Czech třeba, Ukrainian треба (treba). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba. Etymology templates: {{bor+|be|pl|trzeba}} Borrowed from Polish trzeba, {{cog|cs|třeba}} Czech třeba, {{cog|uk|треба}} Ukrainian треба (treba), {{der|be|sla-pro|*terba}} Proto-Slavic *terba Head templates: {{head|be|predicative|head=трэ́ба}} трэ́ба • (tréba)
  1. used to express necessity: (one) must, (one) has to, (it is) necessary, (one) needs (to) (impersonal, + dative) Tags: predicative Related terms: патрэ́ба (patréba), патрэ́бны (patrébny)
    Sense id: en-трэба-be-adj-dc~4QWqI Categories (other): Belarusian terms with collocations, Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a, Belarusian predicatives, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: treba — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [ˈtrɛba] Audio: Be-трэба.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛba Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba), from Proto-Slavic *terba. Displaced the Old East Slavic inherited form тереба (tereba). Compare Russian тре́ба (tréba). Etymology templates: {{bor+|be|cu|трѣба}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba), {{der|be|sla-pro|*terba}} Proto-Slavic *terba, {{cog|ru|тре́ба}} Russian тре́ба (tréba) Head templates: {{be-noun|трэ́ба<>}} трэ́ба • (tréba) f inan (genitive трэ́бы, nominative plural трэ́бы, genitive plural трэб) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|трэ́ба<>}} Forms: трэ́ба [canonical], tréba [romanization], трэ́бы [genitive], трэ́бы [nominative, plural], трэб [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], трэ́ба [nominative, singular], трэ́бы [nominative, plural], трэ́бы [genitive, singular], трэб [genitive, plural], трэ́бе [dative, singular], трэ́бам [dative, plural], трэ́бу [accusative, singular], трэ́бы [accusative, plural], трэ́бай [instrumental, singular], трэ́баю [instrumental, singular], трэ́бамі [instrumental, plural], трэ́бе [locative, singular], трэ́бах [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], трэ́бы [count-form, plural]
  1. (church) rite, ceremony
    Sense id: en-трэба-be-noun-Rms8Nshd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: treba — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "trzeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish trzeba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "třeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech třeba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "треба"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian треба (treba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish trzeba. Compare Czech třeba, Ukrainian треба (treba). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "трэ́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "трэ́ба • (tréba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian predicatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it wasn't necessary to do that",
          "roman": "nja tréba byló tak rabícʹ",
          "text": "ня трэ́ба было́ так рабі́ць",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what do you need?",
          "roman": "što vam tréba?",
          "text": "што вам трэ́ба?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express necessity: (one) must, (one) has to, (it is) necessary, (one) needs (to) (impersonal, + dative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-трэба-be-adj-dc~4QWqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "has to",
          "has to"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "patréba",
          "word": "патрэ́ба"
        },
        {
          "roman": "patrébny",
          "word": "патрэ́бны"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-трэба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "treba — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трэба"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѣба"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тре́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тре́ба (tréba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba), from Proto-Slavic *terba. Displaced the Old East Slavic inherited form тереба (tereba). Compare Russian тре́ба (tréba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "roman": "tréba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэб",
      "roman": "treb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бе",
      "roman": "trébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бам",
      "roman": "trébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бу",
      "roman": "trébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бай",
      "roman": "trébaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́баю",
      "roman": "trébaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бамі",
      "roman": "trébami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бе",
      "roman": "trébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бах",
      "roman": "trébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трэ́ба<>"
      },
      "expansion": "трэ́ба • (tréba) f inan (genitive трэ́бы, nominative plural трэ́бы, genitive plural трэб)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трэ́ба<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rite, ceremony"
      ],
      "id": "en-трэба-be-noun-Rms8Nshd",
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) rite, ceremony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-трэба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "treba — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трэба"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian feminine nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian nouns",
    "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Belarusian predicatives",
    "Belarusian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Belarusian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Polish",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/ɛba",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/ɛba/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "trzeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish trzeba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "třeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech třeba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "треба"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian треба (treba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish trzeba. Compare Czech třeba, Ukrainian треба (treba). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "трэ́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "трэ́ба • (tréba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "patréba",
      "word": "патрэ́ба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patrébny",
      "word": "патрэ́бны"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it wasn't necessary to do that",
          "roman": "nja tréba byló tak rabícʹ",
          "text": "ня трэ́ба было́ так рабі́ць",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what do you need?",
          "roman": "što vam tréba?",
          "text": "што вам трэ́ба?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express necessity: (one) must, (one) has to, (it is) necessary, (one) needs (to) (impersonal, + dative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "has to",
          "has to"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-трэба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "treba — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трэба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian feminine nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian nouns",
    "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Belarusian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/ɛba",
    "Rhymes:Belarusian/ɛba/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "трѣба"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тре́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тре́ба (tréba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣба (trěba), from Proto-Slavic *terba. Displaced the Old East Slavic inherited form тереба (tereba). Compare Russian тре́ба (tréba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́ба",
      "roman": "tréba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэб",
      "roman": "treb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бе",
      "roman": "trébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бам",
      "roman": "trébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бу",
      "roman": "trébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бай",
      "roman": "trébaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́баю",
      "roman": "trébaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бамі",
      "roman": "trébami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бе",
      "roman": "trébje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бах",
      "roman": "trébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трэ́бы",
      "roman": "tréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трэ́ба<>"
      },
      "expansion": "трэ́ба • (tréba) f inan (genitive трэ́бы, nominative plural трэ́бы, genitive plural трэб)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трэ́ба<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rite, ceremony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) rite, ceremony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-трэба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Be-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "treba — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трэба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for трэба meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.