See тратить on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "trátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тра́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затра́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "istrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "istrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истра́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "istráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истра́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "natrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "peretrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перетра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "peretráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перетра́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poistrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поистра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poistrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поистра́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "potrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "potrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потра́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rastrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "растра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rastráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растра́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утра́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "утра́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утра́титься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "утра́чиваться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tratiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tratiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tratiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра́тить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trátitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "истра́тить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тить",
"roman": "trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
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]
},
{
"form": "тра́тящий",
"roman": "trátjaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тивший",
"roman": "trátivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тимый",
"roman": "trátimyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́ченный",
"roman": "tráčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тя",
"roman": "trátja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тив",
"roman": "trátiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тивши",
"roman": "trátivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́чу",
"roman": "tráču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тра́тить",
"roman": "búdu trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тишь",
"roman": "trátišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь тра́тить",
"roman": "búdešʹ trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тит",
"roman": "trátit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет тра́тить",
"roman": "búdet trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тим",
"roman": "trátim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем тра́тить",
"roman": "búdem trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тите",
"roman": "trátite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тра́тить",
"roman": "búdete trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тят",
"roman": "trátjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут тра́тить",
"roman": "búdut trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́ть",
"roman": "trátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тьте",
"roman": "trátʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тил",
"roman": "trátil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тила",
"roman": "trátila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тило",
"roman": "trátilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра́тить",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "истра́тить",
"pf2": "потра́тить"
},
"expansion": "тра́тить • (trátitʹ) impf (perfective истра́тить or потра́тить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "тра́тить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tráta",
"word": "тра́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatráta",
"word": "затра́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rastráta",
"word": "растра́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rastrátčik",
"word": "растра́тчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utráta",
"word": "утра́та"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spend money",
"roman": "trátitʹ dénʹgi",
"text": "тра́тить де́ньги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend, to expend"
],
"id": "en-тратить-ru-verb-e11GU56b",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"id": "en-тратить-ru-verb-M-Ux~RZq",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fritter away (time)"
],
"id": "en-тратить-ru-verb-HiUGNMMD",
"links": [
[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtratʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тратить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тратить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тра́титься"
},
{
"roman": "zatrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "zatráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затра́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "istrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "istrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "истра́титься"
},
{
"roman": "istráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "истра́чиваться"
},
{
"roman": "natrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "peretrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перетра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "peretráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перетра́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "poistrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поистра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "poistrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поистра́титься"
},
{
"roman": "potrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "potrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потра́титься"
},
{
"roman": "rastrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "растра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "rastráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растра́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "utrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утра́тить"
},
{
"roman": "utráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "утра́чивать"
},
{
"roman": "utrátitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "утра́титься"
},
{
"roman": "utráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "утра́чиваться"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tratiti",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра́тить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trátitʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "истра́тить",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"form": "4a imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "тра́тить",
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{
"form": "тра́тящий",
"roman": "trátjaščij",
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]
},
{
"form": "тра́тивший",
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"tags": [
"active",
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]
},
{
"form": "тра́тимый",
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "тра́ченный",
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"passive",
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},
{
"form": "тра́тя",
"roman": "trátja",
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"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "тра́тив",
"roman": "trátiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тивши",
"roman": "trátivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́чу",
"roman": "tráču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тра́тить",
"roman": "búdu trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тишь",
"roman": "trátišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь тра́тить",
"roman": "búdešʹ trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тит",
"roman": "trátit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет тра́тить",
"roman": "búdet trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тим",
"roman": "trátim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем тра́тить",
"roman": "búdem trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тите",
"roman": "trátite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тра́тить",
"roman": "búdete trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тят",
"roman": "trátjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут тра́тить",
"roman": "búdut trátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́ть",
"roman": "trátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тьте",
"roman": "trátʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тил",
"roman": "trátil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тила",
"roman": "trátila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тило",
"roman": "trátilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тили",
"roman": "trátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра́тить",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "истра́тить",
"pf2": "потра́тить"
},
"expansion": "тра́тить • (trátitʹ) impf (perfective истра́тить or потра́тить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "тра́тить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tráta",
"word": "тра́та"
},
{
"roman": "zatráta",
"word": "затра́та"
},
{
"roman": "rastráta",
"word": "растра́та"
},
{
"roman": "rastrátčik",
"word": "растра́тчик"
},
{
"roman": "utráta",
"word": "утра́та"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spend money",
"roman": "trátitʹ dénʹgi",
"text": "тра́тить де́ньги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend, to expend"
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fritter away (time)"
],
"links": [
[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtratʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тратить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тратить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тратить meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.