"трактовать" meaning in All languages combined

See трактовать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [trəktɐˈvatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-трактовать.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”), from Latin tractāre; compare -ова́ть (-ovátʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|traktować||to discuss}} Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”), {{der|ru|la|tractāre}} Latin tractāre, {{af|ru|-ова́ть}} -ова́ть (-ovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|трактова́ть|impf}} трактова́ть • (traktovátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a+p|трактова́ть}} Forms: трактова́ть [canonical], traktovátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], трактова́ть [imperfective, infinitive], тракту́ющий [active, participle, present], трактова́вший [active, participle, past], тракту́емый [participle, passive, present], тракто́ванный [participle, passive, past], тракту́я [adverbial, participle, present], трактова́в [adverbial, participle, past], трактова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], тракту́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду трактова́ть [first-person, future, singular], тракту́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь трактова́ть [future, second-person, singular], тракту́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет трактова́ть [future, singular, third-person], тракту́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем трактова́ть [first-person, future, plural], тракту́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете трактова́ть [future, plural, second-person], тракту́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут трактова́ть [future, plural, third-person], тракту́й [imperative, singular], тракту́йте [imperative, plural], трактова́л [masculine, past, singular], трактова́ли [masculine, past, plural], трактова́ла [feminine, past, singular], трактова́ли [feminine, past, plural], трактова́ло [neuter, past, singular], трактова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to interpret Related terms: тракто́вка (traktóvka), тракта́т (traktát)
    Sense id: en-трактовать-ru-verb-haRQamR~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "traktować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to discuss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tractāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tractāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”), from Latin tractāre; compare -ова́ть (-ovátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трактова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traktovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ть",
      "roman": "traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ющий",
      "roman": "traktújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́вший",
      "roman": "traktovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́емый",
      "roman": "traktújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракто́ванный",
      "roman": "traktóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́я",
      "roman": "traktúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́в",
      "roman": "traktováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́вши",
      "roman": "traktovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ю",
      "roman": "traktúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ешь",
      "roman": "traktúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ет",
      "roman": "traktújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ем",
      "roman": "traktújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ете",
      "roman": "traktújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ют",
      "roman": "traktújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́й",
      "roman": "traktúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́йте",
      "roman": "traktújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́л",
      "roman": "traktovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ла",
      "roman": "traktovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ло",
      "roman": "traktoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трактова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "трактова́ть • (traktovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "трактова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interpret"
      ],
      "id": "en-трактовать-ru-verb-haRQamR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "traktóvka",
          "word": "тракто́вка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "traktát",
          "word": "тракта́т"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trəktɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-трактовать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трактовать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "traktować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to discuss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tractāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tractāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish traktować (“to discuss”), from Latin tractāre; compare -ова́ть (-ovátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трактова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traktovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ть",
      "roman": "traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ющий",
      "roman": "traktújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́вший",
      "roman": "traktovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́емый",
      "roman": "traktújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракто́ванный",
      "roman": "traktóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́я",
      "roman": "traktúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́в",
      "roman": "traktováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́вши",
      "roman": "traktovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ю",
      "roman": "traktúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ешь",
      "roman": "traktúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ет",
      "roman": "traktújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ем",
      "roman": "traktújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ете",
      "roman": "traktújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́ют",
      "roman": "traktújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут трактова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut traktovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́й",
      "roman": "traktúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тракту́йте",
      "roman": "traktújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́л",
      "roman": "traktovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ла",
      "roman": "traktovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ло",
      "roman": "traktoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трактова́ли",
      "roman": "traktováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трактова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "трактова́ть • (traktovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "трактова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "traktóvka",
      "word": "тракто́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traktát",
      "word": "тракта́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interpret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trəktɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-трактовать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трактовать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for трактовать meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.