See торговля on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "торгова́ть",
"3": "-ля"
},
"expansion": "торгова́ть (torgovátʹ) + -ля (-lja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From торгова́ть (torgovátʹ) + -ля (-lja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "торго́вля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torgóvlja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вля",
"roman": "torgóvlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вель",
"roman": "torgóvelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вле",
"roman": "torgóvle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влям",
"roman": "torgóvljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влю",
"roman": "torgóvlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влей",
"roman": "torgóvlej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влею",
"roman": "torgóvleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влями",
"roman": "torgóvljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вле",
"roman": "torgóvle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влях",
"roman": "torgóvljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "торго́вля",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "торго́вля • (torgóvlja) f inan (genitive торго́вли, nominative plural торго́вли, genitive plural торго́вель)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ля",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "ru:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wholesale",
"roman": "optóvaja torgóvlja",
"text": "опто́вая торго́вля",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ро́зничная торго́вля ― rózničnaja torgóvlja ― retail",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "foreign trade",
"roman": "vnéšnjaja torgóvlja",
"text": "вне́шняя торго́вля",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade, commerce, sale, business"
],
"id": "en-торговля-ru-noun-rfqrdWLJ",
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"commerce",
"commerce"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "torg",
"word": "торг"
},
{
"roman": "torgí",
"word": "торги́"
},
{
"roman": "torgovátʹ",
"word": "торгова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "torgovátʹsja",
"word": "торгова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvec",
"word": "торго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvyj",
"word": "торго́вый"
},
{
"roman": "toržišče",
"word": "торжище"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɐrˈɡovlʲə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-торговля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "торговля"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "торгова́ть",
"3": "-ля"
},
"expansion": "торгова́ть (torgovátʹ) + -ля (-lja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From торгова́ть (torgovátʹ) + -ля (-lja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "торго́вля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torgóvlja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вля",
"roman": "torgóvlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вель",
"roman": "torgóvelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вле",
"roman": "torgóvle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влям",
"roman": "torgóvljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влю",
"roman": "torgóvlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вли",
"roman": "torgóvli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влей",
"roman": "torgóvlej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влею",
"roman": "torgóvleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влями",
"roman": "torgóvljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́вле",
"roman": "torgóvle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торго́влях",
"roman": "torgóvljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "торго́вля",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "торго́вля • (torgóvlja) f inan (genitive торго́вли, nominative plural торго́вли, genitive plural торго́вель)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "torg",
"word": "торг"
},
{
"roman": "torgí",
"word": "торги́"
},
{
"roman": "torgovátʹ",
"word": "торгова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "torgovátʹsja",
"word": "торгова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvec",
"word": "торго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvyj",
"word": "торго́вый"
},
{
"roman": "toržišče",
"word": "торжище"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ля",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Business"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wholesale",
"roman": "optóvaja torgóvlja",
"text": "опто́вая торго́вля",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ро́зничная торго́вля ― rózničnaja torgóvlja ― retail",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "foreign trade",
"roman": "vnéšnjaja torgóvlja",
"text": "вне́шняя торго́вля",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade, commerce, sale, business"
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"commerce",
"commerce"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɐrˈɡovlʲə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-торговля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "торговля"
}
Download raw JSONL data for торговля meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.