See торговать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "торг",
"3": "-ова́ть"
},
"expansion": "торг (torg) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From торг (torg) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "торгова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torgovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ть",
"roman": "torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ющий",
"roman": "torgújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́вший",
"roman": "torgovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́я",
"roman": "torgúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́в",
"roman": "torgováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́вши",
"roman": "torgovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ю",
"roman": "torgúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdu torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ешь",
"roman": "torgúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ет",
"roman": "torgújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdet torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ем",
"roman": "torgújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdem torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ете",
"roman": "torgújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdete torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ют",
"roman": "torgújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdut torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́й",
"roman": "torgúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́йте",
"roman": "torgújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́л",
"roman": "torgovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ла",
"roman": "torgovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ло",
"roman": "torgoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "торгова́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "торгова́ть • (torgovátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "торгова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "torgóvlja",
"word": "торго́вля"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvec",
"word": "торго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvka",
"word": "торго́вка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trade, to deal in"
],
"id": "en-торговать-ru-verb-dCtler1y",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<a commodity> + :с(ins)<with someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a commodity’ and с (s, + instrumental) ‘with someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘a",
"commodity’",
"and",
"с",
"(s",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"deal in",
"deal in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to trade, to deal in [with instrumental ‘a commodity’ and с (s, + instrumental) ‘with someone’]"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "torgóvyj",
"word": "торго́вый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tərɡɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-торговать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "торговать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "torgóvlja",
"word": "торго́вля"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvec",
"word": "торго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "torgóvka",
"word": "торго́вка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "торг",
"3": "-ова́ть"
},
"expansion": "торг (torg) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From торг (torg) + -ова́ть (-ovátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "торгова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torgovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ть",
"roman": "torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ющий",
"roman": "torgújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́вший",
"roman": "torgovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́я",
"roman": "torgúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́в",
"roman": "torgováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́вши",
"roman": "torgovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ю",
"roman": "torgúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdu torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ешь",
"roman": "torgúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ет",
"roman": "torgújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdet torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ем",
"roman": "torgújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdem torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ете",
"roman": "torgújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdete torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́ют",
"roman": "torgújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут торгова́ть",
"roman": "búdut torgovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́й",
"roman": "torgúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгу́йте",
"roman": "torgújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́л",
"roman": "torgovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ла",
"roman": "torgovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ло",
"roman": "torgoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "торгова́ли",
"roman": "torgováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "торгова́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "торгова́ть • (torgovátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "торгова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "torgóvyj",
"word": "торго́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trade, to deal in"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<a commodity> + :с(ins)<with someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a commodity’ and с (s, + instrumental) ‘with someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘a",
"commodity’",
"and",
"с",
"(s",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"deal in",
"deal in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to trade, to deal in [with instrumental ‘a commodity’ and с (s, + instrumental) ‘with someone’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tərɡɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-торговать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "торговать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for торговать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.