See топчан on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "тапчан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dolgan: тапчан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dolgan: тапчан"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տապչան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: տապչան (tapčʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: տապչան (tapčʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ტაპჩანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ტაპჩანი (ṭaṗčani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ტაპჩანი (ṭaṗčani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "道場"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 道場",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बोधिमण्ड"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тапчан"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian тапчан (tapčan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tapczan"
},
"expansion": "Polish tapczan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic, from Middle Chinese 道場 probably via Mongolian, a calque of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa). Compare Ukrainian тапчан (tapčan) and Polish tapczan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "топча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "topčán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́н",
"roman": "topčán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"roman": "topčaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́",
"roman": "topčaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́в",
"roman": "topčanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчану́",
"roman": "topčanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́м",
"roman": "topčanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́н",
"roman": "topčán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"roman": "topčaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́м",
"roman": "topčanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́ми",
"roman": "topčanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчане́",
"roman": "topčané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́х",
"roman": "topčanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "тапчан",
"roman": "tapčan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "топча́н",
"adj": "топча́нный"
},
"expansion": "топча́н • (topčán) m inan (genitive топчана́, nominative plural топчаны́, genitive plural топчано́в, relational adjective топча́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 29 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trestle bed, wooden bed"
],
"id": "en-топчан-ru-noun-oEBWGnQp",
"links": [
[
"trestle bed",
"trestle bed"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 88 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of outdoor furniture used in Central Asia"
],
"id": "en-топчан-ru-noun-5bwLvItV",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of backless couch"
],
"id": "en-топчан-ru-noun-rdbGDwX6",
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɐpˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "топчан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Russian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "тапчан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dolgan: тапчан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dolgan: тапчан"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տապչան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: տապչան (tapčʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: տապչան (tapčʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ტაპჩანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ტაპჩანი (ṭaṗčani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ტაპჩანი (ṭaṗčani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "道場"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 道場",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बोधिमण्ड"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тапчан"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian тапчан (tapčan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tapczan"
},
"expansion": "Polish tapczan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic, from Middle Chinese 道場 probably via Mongolian, a calque of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa). Compare Ukrainian тапчан (tapčan) and Polish tapczan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "топча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "topčán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́н",
"roman": "topčán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"roman": "topčaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́",
"roman": "topčaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́в",
"roman": "topčanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчану́",
"roman": "topčanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́м",
"roman": "topčanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топча́н",
"roman": "topčán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчаны́",
"roman": "topčaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчано́м",
"roman": "topčanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́ми",
"roman": "topčanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топчане́",
"roman": "topčané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топчана́х",
"roman": "topčanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "тапчан",
"roman": "tapčan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "топча́н",
"adj": "топча́нный"
},
"expansion": "топча́н • (topčán) m inan (genitive топчана́, nominative plural топчаны́, genitive plural топчано́в, relational adjective топча́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trestle bed, wooden bed"
],
"links": [
[
"trestle bed",
"trestle bed"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of outdoor furniture used in Central Asia"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of backless couch"
],
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɐpˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "топчан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for топчан meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.