"този" meaning in All languages combined

See този on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈtɔzi] Forms: то́зи [canonical], tózi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *tъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*tъ}} Proto-Slavic *tъ Head templates: {{head|bg|pronoun|demonstrative|cat2=demonstrative pronouns|g=m|head=то́зи}} то́зи • (tózi) m (demonstrative)
  1. Used in indicating something or someone nearby; this, that, this one, that one Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-този-bg-pron-bXfD8q63 Categories (other): Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian pronouns Disambiguation of Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns: 29 31 24 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 29 30 26 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian pronouns: 27 28 23 22
  2. Used in indicating something or someone just mentioned or already known about; this, this one, that, that one, the one Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-този-bg-pron-H9d9v2us Categories (other): Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian pronouns Disambiguation of Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns: 29 31 24 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 29 30 26 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian pronouns: 27 28 23 22
  3. Used to indicate the speaker's attitude (surprise, admiration, disregard and so on) towards someone or something. Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-този-bg-pron-Fi4RzcRV Categories (other): Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian pronouns Disambiguation of Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns: 29 31 24 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 29 30 26 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian pronouns: 27 28 23 22
  4. Used to refer to a person or thing that fits a certain description, or to a group in general; he Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-този-bg-pron-HOOWfTXu Categories (other): Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian pronouns Disambiguation of Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns: 29 31 24 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 29 30 26 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian pronouns: 27 28 23 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: то́зи тоз то́я (tója), о́нзи о́ня (ónja), такъ́в онакъ́в и́накъв (ínakǎv), то́лкова то́лкоз (tólkoz), того́зи того́з того́ва (togóva), оного́зи оного́з оного́ва (onogóva), тому́ва (tomúva), оному́ва (onomúva), та́зи таз та́я (tája), она́зи она́з она́я (onája), така́ва онака́ва и́наква (ínakva), това́ туй (tuj), онова́ ону́й (onúj), тако́ва онако́ва и́накво (ínakvo), те́зи тез ти́я (tíja), оне́зи оне́з они́я (oníja), таки́ва онаки́ва и́накви (ínakvi)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for този meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́зи",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tózi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "то́зи"
      },
      "expansion": "то́зи • (tózi) m (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tója",
      "word": "то́зи тоз то́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ónja",
      "word": "о́нзи о́ня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ínakǎv",
      "word": "такъ́в онакъ́в и́накъв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tólkoz",
      "word": "то́лкова то́лкоз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "togóva",
      "word": "того́зи того́з того́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "onogóva",
      "word": "оного́зи оного́з оного́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomúva",
      "word": "тому́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "onomúva",
      "word": "оному́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tája",
      "word": "та́зи таз та́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "onája",
      "word": "она́зи она́з она́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ínakva",
      "word": "така́ва онака́ва и́наква"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuj",
      "word": "това́ туй"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "onúj",
      "word": "онова́ ону́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ínakvo",
      "word": "тако́ва онако́ва и́накво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíja",
      "word": "те́зи тез ти́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oníja",
      "word": "оне́зи оне́з они́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ínakvi",
      "word": "таки́ва онаки́ва и́накви"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you know this man?",
          "roman": "Poznavaš li tozi čovek?",
          "text": "Познаваш ли този човек?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Which do you want? This one or that one?",
          "roman": "Koj iskaš? Tozi ili onzi?",
          "text": "Кой искаш? Този или онзи?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Use this knife to slice the bread.",
          "roman": "Polzvajte tozi nož, za da narežete hljaba.",
          "text": "Ползвайте този нож, за да нарежете хляба.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This train goes to Chicago.",
          "roman": "Tozi vlak hodi do Čikago.",
          "text": "Този влак ходи до Чикаго.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in indicating something or someone nearby; this, that, this one, that one"
      ],
      "id": "en-този-bg-pron-bXfD8q63",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you play in that film, you'll lose some of your popularity.",
          "roman": "Ako učastvaš v tozi film, šte zagubiš ot populjarnostta si.",
          "text": "Ако участваш в този филм, ще загубиш от популярността си.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We haven't studied that material yet.",
          "roman": "Tozi material vse ošte ne sme go vzemali.",
          "text": "Този материал все още не сме го вземали.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is the one I gave the money to.",
          "roman": "Toj e tozi, na kogoto dadoh parite.",
          "text": "Той е този, на когото дадох парите.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in indicating something or someone just mentioned or already known about; this, this one, that, that one, the one"
      ],
      "id": "en-този-bg-pron-H9d9v2us",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ],
        [
          "the one",
          "the one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Много е умен този Петър.\nMnogo e umen tozi Petǎr.\nHe’s very clever, Peter is.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What does he want?/What's his problem?",
          "roman": "Kakvo iska tozi?",
          "text": "Какво иска този?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate the speaker's attitude (surprise, admiration, disregard and so on) towards someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-този-bg-pron-Fi4RzcRV",
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 24 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who laughs last laughs best.",
          "roman": "Tozi, kojto se smee posleden, se smee naj-dobre.",
          "text": "Този, който се смее последен, се смее най-добре.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who does not work, should not eat.",
          "roman": "Tozi, kojto ne raboti, ne trjabva da jade.",
          "text": "Този, който не работи, не трябва да яде.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to refer to a person or thing that fits a certain description, or to a group in general; he"
      ],
      "id": "en-този-bg-pron-HOOWfTXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔzi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "този"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian pronouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́зи",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tózi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "то́зи"
      },
      "expansion": "то́зи • (tózi) m (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tója",
      "word": "то́зи тоз то́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ónja",
      "word": "о́нзи о́ня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ínakǎv",
      "word": "такъ́в онакъ́в и́накъв"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tólkoz",
      "word": "то́лкова то́лкоз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "togóva",
      "word": "того́зи того́з того́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onogóva",
      "word": "оного́зи оного́з оного́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomúva",
      "word": "тому́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onomúva",
      "word": "оному́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tája",
      "word": "та́зи таз та́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onája",
      "word": "она́зи она́з она́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ínakva",
      "word": "така́ва онака́ва и́наква"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuj",
      "word": "това́ туй"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onúj",
      "word": "онова́ ону́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ínakvo",
      "word": "тако́ва онако́ва и́накво"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíja",
      "word": "те́зи тез ти́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oníja",
      "word": "оне́зи оне́з они́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ínakvi",
      "word": "таки́ва онаки́ва и́накви"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you know this man?",
          "roman": "Poznavaš li tozi čovek?",
          "text": "Познаваш ли този човек?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Which do you want? This one or that one?",
          "roman": "Koj iskaš? Tozi ili onzi?",
          "text": "Кой искаш? Този или онзи?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Use this knife to slice the bread.",
          "roman": "Polzvajte tozi nož, za da narežete hljaba.",
          "text": "Ползвайте този нож, за да нарежете хляба.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This train goes to Chicago.",
          "roman": "Tozi vlak hodi do Čikago.",
          "text": "Този влак ходи до Чикаго.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in indicating something or someone nearby; this, that, this one, that one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you play in that film, you'll lose some of your popularity.",
          "roman": "Ako učastvaš v tozi film, šte zagubiš ot populjarnostta si.",
          "text": "Ако участваш в този филм, ще загубиш от популярността си.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We haven't studied that material yet.",
          "roman": "Tozi material vse ošte ne sme go vzemali.",
          "text": "Този материал все още не сме го вземали.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is the one I gave the money to.",
          "roman": "Toj e tozi, na kogoto dadoh parite.",
          "text": "Той е този, на когото дадох парите.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in indicating something or someone just mentioned or already known about; this, this one, that, that one, the one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ],
        [
          "the one",
          "the one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Много е умен този Петър.\nMnogo e umen tozi Petǎr.\nHe’s very clever, Peter is.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What does he want?/What's his problem?",
          "roman": "Kakvo iska tozi?",
          "text": "Какво иска този?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate the speaker's attitude (surprise, admiration, disregard and so on) towards someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who laughs last laughs best.",
          "roman": "Tozi, kojto se smee posleden, se smee naj-dobre.",
          "text": "Този, който се смее последен, се смее най-добре.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who does not work, should not eat.",
          "roman": "Tozi, kojto ne raboti, ne trjabva da jade.",
          "text": "Този, който не работи, не трябва да яде.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to refer to a person or thing that fits a certain description, or to a group in general; he"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔzi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "този"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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