"тоже" meaning in All languages combined

See тоже on Wiktionary

Adverb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈtoʐɨ] Audio: Ru-тоже.ogg Forms: то́же [canonical], tóže [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*tože|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tože, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*tože}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože, {{af|ru|тот|же|t1=that}} тот (tot, “that”) + же (že) Head templates: {{ru-adv|то́же}} то́же • (tóže)
  1. also, too, as well, likewise
    Sense id: en-тоже-ru-adv-eKOmaFs2
  2. (in negative constructions) either, neither, nor
    Sense id: en-тоже-ru-adv-c6DN6zBn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian particles Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 65 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 89 9 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 76 19 Disambiguation of Russian particles: 2 91 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: та́кже (tákže)

Particle [Russian]

IPA: [ˈtoʐɨ] Audio: Ru-тоже.ogg Forms: то́же [canonical], tóže [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*tože|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tože, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*tože}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože, {{af|ru|тот|же|t1=that}} тот (tot, “that”) + же (že) Head templates: {{head|ru|particle|head=то́же}} то́же • (tóže)
  1. expresses disbelief, sarcasm, irony, often combined with мне (mne) Synonyms: вот ещё
    Sense id: en-тоже-ru-particle-hVQaqFBn

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tože",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: tože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: tože"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тот",
        "3": "же",
        "t1": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "тот (tot, “that”) + же (že)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́же",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tóže",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "то́же"
      },
      "expansion": "то́же • (tóže)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was there and so was Ivan.",
          "roman": "Ja tam byl, Iván tóže.",
          "text": "Я там был, Ива́н то́же.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too, as well, likewise"
      ],
      "id": "en-тоже-ru-adv-eKOmaFs2",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 65 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 89 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 76 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 91 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either, neither, nor"
      ],
      "id": "en-тоже-ru-adv-c6DN6zBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ],
        [
          "nor",
          "nor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative constructions) either, neither, nor"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative constructions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoʐɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоже.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tákže",
      "word": "та́кже"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоже"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тот",
        "3": "же",
        "t1": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "тот (tot, “that”) + же (že)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́же",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tóže",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "то́же"
      },
      "expansion": "то́же • (tóže)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "poet, yeah right!",
          "roman": "tóže mne poét!",
          "text": "то́же мне поэ́т!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses disbelief, sarcasm, irony, often combined with мне (mne)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тоже-ru-particle-hVQaqFBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "мне",
          "мне#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вот ещё"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoʐɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоже.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоже"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian particles",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tože",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: tože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: tože"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тот",
        "3": "же",
        "t1": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "тот (tot, “that”) + же (že)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́же",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tóže",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "то́же"
      },
      "expansion": "то́же • (tóže)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was there and so was Ivan.",
          "roman": "Ja tam byl, Iván tóže.",
          "text": "Я там был, Ива́н то́же.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too, as well, likewise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "as well",
          "as well"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either, neither, nor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ],
        [
          "nor",
          "nor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative constructions) either, neither, nor"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative constructions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoʐɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоже.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tákže",
      "word": "та́кже"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоже"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian particles",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tože"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тот",
        "3": "же",
        "t1": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "тот (tot, “that”) + же (že)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tože. Can be analyzed as тот (tot, “that”) + же (že).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "то́же",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tóže",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "то́же"
      },
      "expansion": "то́же • (tóže)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "poet, yeah right!",
          "roman": "tóže mne poét!",
          "text": "то́же мне поэ́т!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses disbelief, sarcasm, irony, often combined with мне (mne)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "мне",
          "мне#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вот ещё"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoʐɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тоже.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тоже"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тоже meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.