"тесать" meaning in All languages combined

See тесать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [tʲɪˈsatʲ] Audio: Ru-тесать.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati), from Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*tetḱ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|тесати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic тесати (tesati), {{inh+|ru|orv|тесати}} Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*tesàti||to hew}} Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*tetḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ- Head templates: {{ru-verb|теса́ть|impf}} теса́ть • (tesátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|6c+pё|теса́ть}} Forms: теса́ть [canonical], tesátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], теса́ть [imperfective, infinitive], те́шущий [active, participle, present], теса́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], тёсанный [participle, passive, past], теша́ [adverbial, participle, present], теса́в [adverbial, participle, past], теса́вши [adverbial, participle, past], тешу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду теса́ть [first-person, future, singular], те́шешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь теса́ть [future, second-person, singular], те́шет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет теса́ть [future, singular, third-person], те́шем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем теса́ть [first-person, future, plural], те́шете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете теса́ть [future, plural, second-person], те́шут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут теса́ть [future, plural, third-person], теши́ [imperative, singular], теши́те [imperative, plural], теса́л [masculine, past, singular], теса́ли [masculine, past, plural], теса́ла [feminine, past, singular], теса́ли [feminine, past, plural], теса́ло [neuter, past, singular], теса́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hew (with an axe), to make (something) by cutting with an axe
    Sense id: en-тесать-ru-verb-5UJ3Rbh0
  2. to shave the surface layer of (with an axe)
    Sense id: en-тесать-ru-verb-4GfLpFVz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тесло́ (tesló) (english: adze) [neuter], тёс (tjos), затёс (zatjós), утёс (utjós)
Derived forms: втеса́ться (vtesátʹsja) [perfective], втёсываться (vtjósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], вы́тесать (výtesatʹ) [perfective], вытёсывать (vytjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], затеса́ть (zatesátʹ) [perfective], затёсывать (zatjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], затеса́ться (zatesátʹsja) [perfective], затёсываться (zatjósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], истеса́ть (istesátʹ) [perfective], истёсывать (istjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], надтеса́ть (nadtesátʹ) [perfective], надтёсывать (nadtjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], натеса́ть (natesátʹ) [perfective], натёсывать (natjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], обтеса́ть (obtesátʹ) [perfective], обтёсывать (obtjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], обтеса́ться (obtesátʹsja) [perfective], обтёсываться (obtjósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], отеса́ть (otesátʹ) [perfective], отёсывать (otjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], отеса́ться (otesátʹsja) [perfective], отёсываться (otjósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], оттеса́ть (ottesátʹ) [perfective], оттёсывать (ottjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], перетеса́ть (peretesátʹ) [perfective], перетёсывать (peretjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], подтеса́ть (podtesátʹ) [perfective], подтёсывать (podtjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], пообтеса́ться (poobtesátʹsja) [perfective], потеса́ть (potesátʹ) [perfective], притеса́ть (pritesátʹ) [perfective], притёсывать (pritjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], протеса́ть (protesátʹ) [perfective], протёсывать (protjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], растеса́ть (rastesátʹ) [perfective], растёсывать (rastjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], растеса́ться (rastesátʹsja) [perfective], растёсываться (rastjósyvatʹsja) [imperfective], стеса́ть (stesátʹ) [perfective], стёсывать (stjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], утеса́ть (utesátʹ) [perfective], утёсывать (utjósyvatʹ) [imperfective], неотёсанный (neotjósannyj), тесану́ть (tesanútʹ)

Download JSON data for тесать meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vtjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výtesatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тесать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vytjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "istesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "istjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "natesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "natjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obtjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ottesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ottjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peretesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peretjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poobtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообтеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pritesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pritjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растёсываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "utesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "utjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утёсывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "neotjósannyj",
      "word": "неотёсанный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tesanútʹ",
      "word": "тесану́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тесати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тесати (tesati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тесати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tesàti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati), from Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "теса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ть",
      "roman": "tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шущий",
      "roman": "téšuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́вший",
      "roman": "tesávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёсанный",
      "roman": "tjósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теша́",
      "roman": "tešá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́в",
      "roman": "tesáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́вши",
      "roman": "tesávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тешу́",
      "roman": "tešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdu tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шешь",
      "roman": "téšešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шет",
      "roman": "téšet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdet tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шем",
      "roman": "téšem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdem tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шете",
      "roman": "téšete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdete tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шут",
      "roman": "téšut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdut tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теши́",
      "roman": "teší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теши́те",
      "roman": "tešíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́л",
      "roman": "tesál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ла",
      "roman": "tesála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ло",
      "roman": "tesálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "теса́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "теса́ть • (tesátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "теса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "adze",
      "roman": "tesló",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тесло́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjos",
      "word": "тёс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatjós",
      "word": "затёс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "utjós",
      "word": "утёс"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hew (with an axe), to make (something) by cutting with an axe"
      ],
      "id": "en-тесать-ru-verb-5UJ3Rbh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shave the surface layer of (with an axe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тесать-ru-verb-4GfLpFVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "shave",
          "shave"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈsatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тесать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тесать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tetḱ-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtesatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тесать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vytjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ottesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ottjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peretesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peretjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podtesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podtjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poobtesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообтеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pritesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pritjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastesátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растеса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastjósyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растёсываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utjósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утёсывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neotjósannyj",
      "word": "неотёсанный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesanútʹ",
      "word": "тесану́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тесати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тесати (tesati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тесати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tesàti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тесати (tesati), from Proto-Slavic *tesàti (“to hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "теса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ть",
      "roman": "tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шущий",
      "roman": "téšuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́вший",
      "roman": "tesávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёсанный",
      "roman": "tjósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теша́",
      "roman": "tešá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́в",
      "roman": "tesáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́вши",
      "roman": "tesávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тешу́",
      "roman": "tešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdu tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шешь",
      "roman": "téšešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шет",
      "roman": "téšet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdet tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шем",
      "roman": "téšem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdem tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шете",
      "roman": "téšete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdete tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́шут",
      "roman": "téšut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут теса́ть",
      "roman": "búdut tesátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теши́",
      "roman": "teší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теши́те",
      "roman": "tešíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́л",
      "roman": "tesál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ла",
      "roman": "tesála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ло",
      "roman": "tesálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теса́ли",
      "roman": "tesáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "теса́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "теса́ть • (tesátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "теса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "adze",
      "roman": "tesló",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тесло́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjos",
      "word": "тёс"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatjós",
      "word": "затёс"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utjós",
      "word": "утёс"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hew (with an axe), to make (something) by cutting with an axe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shave the surface layer of (with an axe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shave",
          "shave"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈsatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тесать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тесать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.