See тереть on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to wash", "roman": "stirátʹ", "sense": "NOTE", "word": "The following list does not include derivatives of стира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "sense": "NOTE", "word": "although they may well be derived terms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "terétʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "výteretʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́тереть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vytirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вытира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "výteretʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́тереться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vytirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вытира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "doterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "дотере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dotirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дотира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zaterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zatirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zaterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zatirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "isterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "istirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "isterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "istirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "naterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "natirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "натира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "naterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "natirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "натира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "obterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обтере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "obtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обтира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "obterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обтере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "obtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обтира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "oterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "otirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "oterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "otirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "otterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оттере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ottirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оттира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "otterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оттере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ottirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оттира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pereterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "peretirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pereterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "peretirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "podterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подтере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "podtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подтира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "podterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подтере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "podtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подтира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "poisterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поистере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "poterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "poterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "potirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "потира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "priterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "притере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pritirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "притира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "priterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "притере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pritirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "притира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "proterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "protirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "proterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "protirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "rasterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "rastirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "rasterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "rastirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "uterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "утере́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "utirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утира́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "uterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "утере́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "utirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утира́ться" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*terti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*terti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "terō", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Latin terō (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τρίβω", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "trinti", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "trīt", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Latvian trīt (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "թրել", "3": "", "4": "to knead" }, "expansion": "Armenian թրել (tʻrel, “to knead”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti.\nCognate with Latin terō (“to rub”), Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”), Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”), Latvian trīt (“to rub”), Armenian թրել (tʻrel, “to knead”).", "forms": [ { "form": "тере́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "terétʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "потере́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "9b imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "тере́ть", "roman": "terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "тру́щий", "roman": "trúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёрший", "roman": "tjóršij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёртый", "roman": "tjórtyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёрши", "roman": "tjórši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тру́", "roman": "trú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду тере́ть", "roman": "búdu terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "трёшь", "roman": "trjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь тере́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "трёт", "roman": "trjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет тере́ть", "roman": "búdet terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "трём", "roman": "trjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем тере́ть", "roman": "búdem terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "трёте", "roman": "trjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете тере́ть", "roman": "búdete terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тру́т", "roman": "trút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут тере́ть", "roman": "búdut terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "три́", "roman": "trí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "три́те", "roman": "tríte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёр", "roman": "tjór", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёрла", "roman": "tjórla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёрло", "roman": "tjórlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "тере́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "потере́ть" }, "expansion": "тере́ть • (terétʹ) impf (perfective потере́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "9b+p", "3": "тере́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "tjórka", "word": "тёрка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "trénije", "word": "тре́ние" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 23 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to rub" ], "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-hi9WHBpS", "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 23 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to polish" ], "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-VEfMihI3", "links": [ [ "polish", "polish" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 23 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to rub sore, to chafe, to abrade" ], "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-q7P5uQp5", "links": [ [ "rub sore", "rub sore" ], [ "chafe", "chafe" ], [ "abrade", "abrade" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 23 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 24 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to grate, to grind" ], "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-jd5UKqQu", "links": [ [ "grate", "grate" ], [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrʲetʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-тереть.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "тереть" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian class 9 verbs", "Russian class 9b verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to wash", "roman": "stirátʹ", "sense": "NOTE", "word": "The following list does not include derivatives of стира́ть" }, { "sense": "NOTE", "word": "although they may well be derived terms" }, { "roman": "terétʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "тере́ться" }, { "roman": "vterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втере́ть" }, { "roman": "vtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втира́ть" }, { "roman": "vterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втере́ться" }, { "roman": "vtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втира́ться" }, { "roman": "výteretʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́тереть" }, { "roman": "vytirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вытира́ть" }, { "roman": "výteretʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́тереться" }, { "roman": "vytirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вытира́ться" }, { "roman": "doterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "дотере́ть" }, { "roman": "dotirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дотира́ть" }, { "roman": "zaterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затере́ть" }, { "roman": "zatirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затира́ть" }, { "roman": "zaterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затере́ться" }, { "roman": "zatirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "затира́ться" }, { "roman": "isterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истере́ть" }, { "roman": "istirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истира́ть" }, { "roman": "isterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истере́ться" }, { "roman": "istirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истира́ться" }, { "roman": "naterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натере́ть" }, { "roman": "natirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "натира́ть" }, { "roman": "naterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натере́ться" }, { "roman": "natirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "натира́ться" }, { "roman": "obterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обтере́ть" }, { "roman": "obtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обтира́ть" }, { "roman": "obterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обтере́ться" }, { "roman": "obtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обтира́ться" }, { "roman": "oterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отере́ть" }, { "roman": "otirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отира́ть" }, { "roman": "oterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отере́ться" }, { "roman": "otirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отира́ться" }, { "roman": "otterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оттере́ть" }, { "roman": "ottirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оттира́ть" }, { "roman": "otterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оттере́ться" }, { "roman": "ottirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оттира́ться" }, { "roman": "pereterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетере́ть" }, { "roman": "peretirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетира́ть" }, { "roman": "pereterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетере́ться" }, { "roman": "peretirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетира́ться" }, { "roman": "podterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подтере́ть" }, { "roman": "podtirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подтира́ть" }, { "roman": "podterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подтере́ться" }, { "roman": "podtirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подтира́ться" }, { "roman": "poisterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поистере́ться" }, { "roman": "poterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потере́ть" }, { "roman": "poterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потере́ться" }, { "roman": "potirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "потира́ть" }, { "roman": "priterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "притере́ть" }, { "roman": "pritirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "притира́ть" }, { "roman": "priterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "притере́ться" }, { "roman": "pritirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "притира́ться" }, { "roman": "proterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протере́ть" }, { "roman": "protirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протира́ть" }, { "roman": "proterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протере́ться" }, { "roman": "protirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "протира́ться" }, { "roman": "rasterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растере́ть" }, { "roman": "rastirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растира́ть" }, { "roman": "rasterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растере́ться" }, { "roman": "rastirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растира́ться" }, { "roman": "sterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стере́ть" }, { "roman": "stirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стира́ть" }, { "roman": "sterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стере́ться" }, { "roman": "stirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стира́ться" }, { "roman": "uterétʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "утере́ть" }, { "roman": "utirátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утира́ть" }, { "roman": "uterétʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "утере́ться" }, { "roman": "utirátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утира́ться" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*terti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*terti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "terō", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Latin terō (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τρίβω", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "trinti", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "trīt", "3": "", "4": "to rub" }, "expansion": "Latvian trīt (“to rub”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "թրել", "3": "", "4": "to knead" }, "expansion": "Armenian թրել (tʻrel, “to knead”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti.\nCognate with Latin terō (“to rub”), Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”), Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”), Latvian trīt (“to rub”), Armenian թրել (tʻrel, “to knead”).", "forms": [ { "form": "тере́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "terétʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "потере́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "9b imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "тере́ть", "roman": "terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "тру́щий", "roman": "trúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёрший", "roman": "tjóršij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёртый", "roman": "tjórtyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "тёрши", "roman": "tjórši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тру́", "roman": "trú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду тере́ть", "roman": "búdu terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "трёшь", "roman": "trjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь тере́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "трёт", "roman": "trjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет тере́ть", "roman": "búdet terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "трём", "roman": "trjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем тере́ть", "roman": "búdem terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "трёте", "roman": "trjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете тере́ть", "roman": "búdete terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тру́т", "roman": "trút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут тере́ть", "roman": "búdut terétʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "три́", "roman": "trí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "три́те", "roman": "tríte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёр", "roman": "tjór", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёрла", "roman": "tjórla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тёрло", "roman": "tjórlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тёрли", "roman": "tjórli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "тере́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "потере́ть" }, "expansion": "тере́ть • (terétʹ) impf (perfective потере́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "9b+p", "3": "тере́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "tjórka", "word": "тёрка" }, { "roman": "trénije", "word": "тре́ние" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to rub" ], "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to polish" ], "links": [ [ "polish", "polish" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rub sore, to chafe, to abrade" ], "links": [ [ "rub sore", "rub sore" ], [ "chafe", "chafe" ], [ "abrade", "abrade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grate, to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grate", "grate" ], [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrʲetʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-тереть.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "тереть" }
Download raw JSONL data for тереть meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.