"тереть" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wash",
      "roman": "stirátʹ",
      "sense": "NOTE",
      "word": "The following list does not include derivatives of стира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "NOTE",
      "word": "although they may well be derived terms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "terétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výteretʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тереть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vytirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výteretʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тереться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vytirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дотере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dotirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дотира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "isterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "istirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "isterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "istirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "natirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "natirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ottirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ottirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peretirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peretirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poisterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поистере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pritirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pritirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "protirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "protirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утира́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terō (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρίβω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trinti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "trīt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian trīt (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թրել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian թրել (tʿrel, “to knead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti.\nCognate with Latin terō (“to rub”), Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”), Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”), Latvian trīt (“to rub”), Armenian թրել (tʿrel, “to knead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тере́ть",
      "roman": "terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́щий",
      "roman": "trúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрший",
      "roman": "tjóršij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёртый",
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрши",
      "roman": "tjórši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́",
      "roman": "trú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdu terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёшь",
      "roman": "trjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёт",
      "roman": "trjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdet terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трём",
      "roman": "trjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdem terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёте",
      "roman": "trjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdete terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́т",
      "roman": "trút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdut terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "три́",
      "roman": "trí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "три́те",
      "roman": "tríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёр",
      "roman": "tjór",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрла",
      "roman": "tjórla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрло",
      "roman": "tjórlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тере́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "потере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тере́ть • (terétʹ) impf (perfective потере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "9b+p",
        "3": "тере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trénije",
      "word": "тре́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub"
      ],
      "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-hi9WHBpS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to polish"
      ],
      "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-VEfMihI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub sore, to chafe, to abrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-q7P5uQp5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub sore",
          "rub sore"
        ],
        [
          "chafe",
          "chafe"
        ],
        [
          "abrade",
          "abrade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-тереть-ru-verb-jd5UKqQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тереть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to wash",
      "roman": "stirátʹ",
      "sense": "NOTE",
      "word": "The following list does not include derivatives of стира́ть"
    },
    {
      "sense": "NOTE",
      "word": "although they may well be derived terms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výteretʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тереть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vytirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výteretʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́тереться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vytirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вытира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дотере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dotirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дотира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обтира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ottirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ottirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оттира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peretirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peretirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перетира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podtirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podtirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подтира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poisterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поистере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pritirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "притере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pritirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "притира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "растира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утира́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin terō (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρίβω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trinti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "trīt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian trīt (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թրել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian թրել (tʿrel, “to knead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti.\nCognate with Latin terō (“to rub”), Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”), Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”), Latvian trīt (“to rub”), Armenian թրել (tʿrel, “to knead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тере́ть",
      "roman": "terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́щий",
      "roman": "trúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрший",
      "roman": "tjóršij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёртый",
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрши",
      "roman": "tjórši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́",
      "roman": "trú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdu terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёшь",
      "roman": "trjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёт",
      "roman": "trjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdet terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трём",
      "roman": "trjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdem terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трёте",
      "roman": "trjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdete terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́т",
      "roman": "trút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тере́ть",
      "roman": "búdut terétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "три́",
      "roman": "trí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "три́те",
      "roman": "tríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёр",
      "roman": "tjór",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрла",
      "roman": "tjórla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрло",
      "roman": "tjórlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёрли",
      "roman": "tjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тере́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "потере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тере́ть • (terétʹ) impf (perfective потере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "9b+p",
        "3": "тере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trénije",
      "word": "тре́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to polish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub sore, to chafe, to abrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub sore",
          "rub sore"
        ],
        [
          "chafe",
          "chafe"
        ],
        [
          "abrade",
          "abrade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тереть"
}