"судить" meaning in All languages combined

See судить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [sʊˈdʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-судить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi), from Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti. See also суд (sud). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|судити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic судити (suditi), {{inh+|ru|orv|судити}} Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sǭdìti}} Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti Head templates: {{ru-verb|суди́ть|impf}} суди́ть • (sudítʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c􂀿(4)􂁀(7)жд|суди́ть|pres_adv_part=су́дя|prpp=+}} Forms: суди́ть [canonical], sudítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], суди́ть [imperfective, infinitive], судя́щий [active, participle, present], су́дящий [active, participle, present], суди́вший [active, participle, past], суди́мый [participle, passive, present], суждённый [participle, passive, past], су́дя [adverbial, participle, present], суди́в [adverbial, participle, past], суди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сужу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду суди́ть [first-person, future, singular], су́дишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь суди́ть [future, second-person, singular], су́дит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет суди́ть [future, singular, third-person], су́дим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем суди́ть [first-person, future, plural], су́дите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете суди́ть [future, plural, second-person], су́дят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут суди́ть [future, plural, third-person], суди́ [imperative, singular], суди́те [imperative, plural], суди́л [masculine, past, singular], суди́ли [masculine, past, plural], суди́ла [feminine, past, singular], суди́ли [feminine, past, plural], суди́ло [neuter, past, singular], суди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to judge, to try, to adjudicate
    Sense id: en-судить-ru-verb-mNDLUdAn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 37 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34
  2. to judge (to form an opinion on) Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-судить-ru-verb-HPzM3kmM Disambiguation of Thinking: 26 48 26 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 37 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34
  3. (poetic or dated) to destine, to predetermine Tags: dated, poetic
    Sense id: en-судить-ru-verb-2r23aEcJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 37 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: суди́ться (sudítʹsja) [imperfective], су́живать (súživatʹ) [imperfective, iterative], вы́судить (výsuditʹ) [perfective], высу́живать (vysúživatʹ) [imperfective], засуди́ть (zasudítʹ) [perfective], засу́живать (zasúživatʹ) [imperfective], насуди́ться (nasudítʹsja) [perfective], обсуди́ть (obsudítʹ) [perfective], обсужда́ть (obsuždátʹ) [imperfective], обсу́живать (obsúživatʹ) [imperfective], осуди́ть (osudítʹ) [perfective], осужда́ть (osuždátʹ) [imperfective], отсуди́ть (otsudítʹ) [perfective], отсу́живать (otsúživatʹ) [imperfective], отсуди́ться (otsudítʹsja) [perfective], пересу́живать (peresúživatʹ) [imperfective], подсу́живать (podsúživatʹ) [imperfective], порассуди́ть (porassudítʹ) [perfective], посуди́ть (posudítʹ) [perfective], посуди́ться (posudítʹsja) [perfective], присуди́ть (prisudítʹ) [perfective], присужда́ть (prisuždátʹ) [imperfective], просуди́ть (prosudítʹ) [perfective], просу́живать (prosúživatʹ) [imperfective], просуди́ться (prosudítʹsja) [perfective], рассуди́ть (rassudítʹ) [perfective], рассу́живать (rassúživatʹ) [imperfective], рассуди́ться (rassudítʹsja) [perfective], рассужда́ть (rassuždátʹ) [imperfective], ссуди́ть (ssudítʹ) [perfective], ссужа́ть (ssužátʹ) [imperfective] Related terms: суда́чить (sudáčitʹ) [imperfective], безрассу́дность (bezrassúdnostʹ), безрассу́дство (bezrassúdstvo), обсужде́ние (obsuždénije), осужде́ние (osuždénije), осуждённый (osuždjónnyj), пересу́ды (peresúdy), подсуди́мый (podsudímyj), подсу́дность (podsúdnostʹ), подсу́живание (podsúživanije), правосу́дие (pravosúdije), предрассу́док (predrassúdok), присужде́ние (prisuždénije), рассуди́тельность (rassudítelʹnostʹ), рассу́док (rassúdok), рассу́дочность (rassúdočnostʹ), рассужде́ние (rassuždénije), ссу́да (ssúda), суд (sud), суде́бник (sudébnik), суде́йство (sudéjstvo), суди́лище (sudílišče), суди́мость (sudímostʹ), суди́мый (sudímyj), судопроизво́дство (sudoproizvódstvo), судьба́ (sudʹbá), судьби́на (sudʹbína), судья́ (sudʹjá), сужде́ние (suždénije), суждено́ (suždenó), су́женый (súženyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "iterative"
      ],
      "word": "су́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsuditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́судить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vysúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nasudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otsudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otsudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "porassudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порассуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "posudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассу́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ssudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ssužátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссужа́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "сӯдтэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: сӯдтэ (sūdte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: сӯдтэ (sūdte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "suutia",
            "3": "suuvvita",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: suutia, suuvvita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: suutia, suuvvita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "suudâd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: suudâd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: suudâd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic судити (suditi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǭdìti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi), from Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti. See also суд (sud).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c[④]⑦(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ть",
      "roman": "sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судя́щий",
      "roman": "sudjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дящий",
      "roman": "súdjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́вший",
      "roman": "sudívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́мый",
      "roman": "sudímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суждённый",
      "roman": "suždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дя",
      "roman": "súdja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́в",
      "roman": "sudív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́вши",
      "roman": "sudívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сужу́",
      "roman": "sužú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дишь",
      "roman": "súdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дит",
      "roman": "súdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дим",
      "roman": "súdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дите",
      "roman": "súdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дят",
      "roman": "súdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́",
      "roman": "sudí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́те",
      "roman": "sudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́л",
      "roman": "sudíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ла",
      "roman": "sudíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ло",
      "roman": "sudílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "суди́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "суди́ть • (sudítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c􂀿(4)􂁀(7)жд",
        "3": "суди́ть",
        "pres_adv_part": "су́дя",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudáčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суда́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bezrassúdnostʹ",
      "word": "безрассу́дность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bezrassúdstvo",
      "word": "безрассу́дство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsuždénije",
      "word": "обсужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osuždénije",
      "word": "осужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osuždjónnyj",
      "word": "осуждённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresúdy",
      "word": "пересу́ды"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsudímyj",
      "word": "подсуди́мый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsúdnostʹ",
      "word": "подсу́дность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podsúživanije",
      "word": "подсу́живание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravosúdije",
      "word": "правосу́дие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "predrassúdok",
      "word": "предрассу́док"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisuždénije",
      "word": "присужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassudítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "рассуди́тельность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassúdok",
      "word": "рассу́док"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassúdočnostʹ",
      "word": "рассу́дочность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rassuždénije",
      "word": "рассужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ssúda",
      "word": "ссу́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sud",
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudébnik",
      "word": "суде́бник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudéjstvo",
      "word": "суде́йство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudílišče",
      "word": "суди́лище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudímostʹ",
      "word": "суди́мость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudímyj",
      "word": "суди́мый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudoproizvódstvo",
      "word": "судопроизво́дство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "word": "судьба́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudʹbína",
      "word": "судьби́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sudʹjá",
      "word": "судья́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "suždénije",
      "word": "сужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "suždenó",
      "word": "суждено́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súženyj",
      "word": "су́женый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was expelled from the Komsomol, was tried for disorderly conduct (hooliganism) and for arson.",
          "ref": "1958, Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov, По́днятая целина́:",
          "roman": "Jevó isključíli iz komsomóla, sudíli za xuligánstvo i za podžóg.",
          "text": "Его́ исключи́ли из комсомо́ла, суди́ли за хулига́нство и за поджо́г.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge, to try, to adjudicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-судить-ru-verb-mNDLUdAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "adjudicate",
          "adjudicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ru:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm trying to judge people impartially.",
          "roman": "Ja starájusʹ bespristrástno sudítʹ o ljúdjax.",
          "text": "Я стара́юсь беспристра́стно суди́ть о лю́дях.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to all appearances",
          "roman": "súdja po vsemú",
          "text": "су́дя по всему́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge (to form an opinion on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-судить-ru-verb-HPzM3kmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destine, to predetermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-судить-ru-verb-2r23aEcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "destine",
          "destine"
        ],
        [
          "predetermine",
          "predetermine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or dated) to destine, to predetermine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "iterative"
      ],
      "word": "су́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsuditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́судить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vysúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "высу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подсу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porassudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порассуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассу́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рассужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssužátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ссужа́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "сӯдтэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: сӯдтэ (sūdte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: сӯдтэ (sūdte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "suutia",
            "3": "suuvvita",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: suutia, suuvvita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: suutia, suuvvita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "suudâd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: suudâd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: suudâd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic судити (suditi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "судити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǭdìti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic судити (suditi), from Proto-Slavic *sǭdìti. See also суд (sud).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "суди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c[④]⑦(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ть",
      "roman": "sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судя́щий",
      "roman": "sudjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дящий",
      "roman": "súdjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́вший",
      "roman": "sudívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́мый",
      "roman": "sudímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суждённый",
      "roman": "suždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дя",
      "roman": "súdja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́в",
      "roman": "sudív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́вши",
      "roman": "sudívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сужу́",
      "roman": "sužú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дишь",
      "roman": "súdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дит",
      "roman": "súdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дим",
      "roman": "súdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дите",
      "roman": "súdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дят",
      "roman": "súdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут суди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́",
      "roman": "sudí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́те",
      "roman": "sudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́л",
      "roman": "sudíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ла",
      "roman": "sudíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ло",
      "roman": "sudílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суди́ли",
      "roman": "sudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "суди́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "суди́ть • (sudítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c􂀿(4)􂁀(7)жд",
        "3": "суди́ть",
        "pres_adv_part": "су́дя",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sudáčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суда́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezrassúdnostʹ",
      "word": "безрассу́дность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezrassúdstvo",
      "word": "безрассу́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsuždénije",
      "word": "обсужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osuždénije",
      "word": "осужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osuždjónnyj",
      "word": "осуждённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresúdy",
      "word": "пересу́ды"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsudímyj",
      "word": "подсуди́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsúdnostʹ",
      "word": "подсу́дность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podsúživanije",
      "word": "подсу́живание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravosúdije",
      "word": "правосу́дие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predrassúdok",
      "word": "предрассу́док"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisuždénije",
      "word": "присужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassudítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "рассуди́тельность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassúdok",
      "word": "рассу́док"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassúdočnostʹ",
      "word": "рассу́дочность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rassuždénije",
      "word": "рассужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssúda",
      "word": "ссу́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sud",
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudébnik",
      "word": "суде́бник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudéjstvo",
      "word": "суде́йство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudílišče",
      "word": "суди́лище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudímostʹ",
      "word": "суди́мость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudímyj",
      "word": "суди́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudoproizvódstvo",
      "word": "судопроизво́дство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "word": "судьба́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudʹbína",
      "word": "судьби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudʹjá",
      "word": "судья́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suždénije",
      "word": "сужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suždenó",
      "word": "суждено́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súženyj",
      "word": "су́женый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was expelled from the Komsomol, was tried for disorderly conduct (hooliganism) and for arson.",
          "ref": "1958, Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov, По́днятая целина́:",
          "roman": "Jevó isključíli iz komsomóla, sudíli za xuligánstvo i za podžóg.",
          "text": "Его́ исключи́ли из комсомо́ла, суди́ли за хулига́нство и за поджо́г.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge, to try, to adjudicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "adjudicate",
          "adjudicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm trying to judge people impartially.",
          "roman": "Ja starájusʹ bespristrástno sudítʹ o ljúdjax.",
          "text": "Я стара́юсь беспристра́стно суди́ть о лю́дях.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to all appearances",
          "roman": "súdja po vsemú",
          "text": "су́дя по всему́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge (to form an opinion on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destine, to predetermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destine",
          "destine"
        ],
        [
          "predetermine",
          "predetermine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or dated) to destine, to predetermine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "судить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for судить meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.