See спросить on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спроси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спра́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "výsprositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́спросить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vysprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выспра́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dosprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доспроси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "peresprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переспроси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "peresprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переспра́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "povýsprositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повы́спросить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "porassprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "порасспроси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "posprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поспроси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rassprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расспроси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rassprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расспра́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprášivanije",
"word": "спра́шивание"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "проси́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + проси́ть (prosítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + проси́ть (prosítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"roman": "sprosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вший",
"roman": "sprosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́шенный",
"roman": "spróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́в",
"roman": "sprosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вши",
"roman": "sprosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спрошу́",
"roman": "sprošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сишь",
"roman": "sprósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сит",
"roman": "sprósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сим",
"roman": "sprósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сите",
"roman": "sprósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сят",
"roman": "sprósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́",
"roman": "sprosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́те",
"roman": "sprosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́л",
"roman": "sprosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ла",
"roman": "sprosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ло",
"roman": "sprosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"roman": "sprosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вшій",
"roman": "sprosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́шенный",
"roman": "spróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́въ",
"roman": "sprosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вши",
"roman": "sprosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спрошу́",
"roman": "sprošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сишь",
"roman": "sprósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́ситъ",
"roman": "sprósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́симъ",
"roman": "sprósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сите",
"roman": "sprósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сятъ",
"roman": "sprósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́",
"roman": "sprosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́те",
"roman": "sprosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́лъ",
"roman": "sprosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ла",
"roman": "sprosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ло",
"roman": "sprosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спроси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "спра́шивать"
},
"expansion": "спроси́ть • (sprosítʹ) pf (imperfective спра́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "спроси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "спроси́ть",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "spros",
"word": "спрос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The girl asked me where there was a bus stop near here.",
"roman": "Dévuška sprosíla menjá, gde zdesʹ avtóbusnaja ostanóvka",
"text": "Де́вушка спроси́ла меня́, где здесь авто́бусная остано́вка",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have to ask her about my sister.",
"roman": "Mne nádo sprosítʹ u nejó o mojéj sestré.",
"text": "Мне на́до спроси́ть у неё о мое́й сестре́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask (to ask a question of)"
],
"id": "en-спросить-ru-verb-llNATppo",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc/:у(gen)<someone> + :о(pre)<about something>/indirect question"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with о (o, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or indirect question]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"у",
"(u",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"о",
"(o",
"+",
"prepositional)",
"‘about",
"something’",
"indirect",
"question"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to ask (to ask a question of) [with accusative or у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with о (o, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or indirect question]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "попыта́ть"
},
{
"word": "осве́домиться"
},
{
"word": "поинтересова́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я спроси́л у них кни́гу. ― Ja sprosíl u nix knígu. ― I asked them for a book.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He was asked for a ticket.",
"roman": "U nevó sprosíli bilét.",
"text": "У него́ спроси́ли биле́т.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I wanted to ask you for advice.",
"roman": "Ja xotéla sprosítʹ u vas sovét.",
"text": "Я хоте́ла спроси́ть у вас сове́т.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand"
],
"id": "en-спросить-ru-verb-sl2DXr55",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":у(gen)<someone> + acc/gen<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with accusative or genitive ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"у",
"(u",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"accusative",
"genitive",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand [with у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with accusative or genitive ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "попроси́ть"
},
{
"word": "потре́бовать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He'll be rigorously questioned for this.",
"roman": "S nevó strógo sprósjat za éto.",
"text": "С него́ стро́го спро́сят за э́то.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question"
],
"id": "en-спросить-ru-verb-LTs3wCky",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":с(gen)<someone> + :за(acc)<about/for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with с (s, + genitive) ‘someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘about/for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"с",
"(s",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘about/for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call to account",
"call to account"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question [with с (s, + genitive) ‘someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘about/for something’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sprɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спросить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спросить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sprosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спроси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sprášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спра́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "výsprositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́спросить"
},
{
"roman": "vysprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выспра́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "dosprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доспроси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peresprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переспроси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peresprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переспра́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "povýsprositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повы́спросить"
},
{
"roman": "porassprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "порасспроси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "posprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поспроси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rassprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расспроси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rassprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расспра́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "sprášivanije",
"word": "спра́шивание"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "проси́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + проси́ть (prosítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + проси́ть (prosítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sprosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"roman": "sprosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вший",
"roman": "sprosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́шенный",
"roman": "spróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́в",
"roman": "sprosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вши",
"roman": "sprosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спрошу́",
"roman": "sprošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сишь",
"roman": "sprósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сит",
"roman": "sprósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сим",
"roman": "sprósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сите",
"roman": "sprósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сят",
"roman": "sprósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́",
"roman": "sprosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́те",
"roman": "sprosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́л",
"roman": "sprosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ла",
"roman": "sprosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ло",
"roman": "sprosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"roman": "sprosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вшій",
"roman": "sprosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́шенный",
"roman": "spróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́въ",
"roman": "sprosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́вши",
"roman": "sprosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спрошу́",
"roman": "sprošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сишь",
"roman": "sprósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́ситъ",
"roman": "sprósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́симъ",
"roman": "sprósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сите",
"roman": "sprósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спро́сятъ",
"roman": "sprósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́",
"roman": "sprosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́те",
"roman": "sprosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́лъ",
"roman": "sprosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ла",
"roman": "sprosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ло",
"roman": "sprosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ли",
"roman": "sprosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спроси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "спра́шивать"
},
"expansion": "спроси́ть • (sprosítʹ) pf (imperfective спра́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "спроси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "спроси́ть",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "spros",
"word": "спрос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The girl asked me where there was a bus stop near here.",
"roman": "Dévuška sprosíla menjá, gde zdesʹ avtóbusnaja ostanóvka",
"text": "Де́вушка спроси́ла меня́, где здесь авто́бусная остано́вка",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have to ask her about my sister.",
"roman": "Mne nádo sprosítʹ u nejó o mojéj sestré.",
"text": "Мне на́до спроси́ть у неё о мое́й сестре́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask (to ask a question of)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc/:у(gen)<someone> + :о(pre)<about something>/indirect question"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with о (o, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or indirect question]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"у",
"(u",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"о",
"(o",
"+",
"prepositional)",
"‘about",
"something’",
"indirect",
"question"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to ask (to ask a question of) [with accusative or у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with о (o, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or indirect question]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "попыта́ть"
},
{
"word": "осве́домиться"
},
{
"word": "поинтересова́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я спроси́л у них кни́гу. ― Ja sprosíl u nix knígu. ― I asked them for a book.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He was asked for a ticket.",
"roman": "U nevó sprosíli bilét.",
"text": "У него́ спроси́ли биле́т.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I wanted to ask you for advice.",
"roman": "Ja xotéla sprosítʹ u vas sovét.",
"text": "Я хоте́ла спроси́ть у вас сове́т.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":у(gen)<someone> + acc/gen<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with accusative or genitive ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"у",
"(u",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"accusative",
"genitive",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand [with у (u, + genitive) ‘someone’, along with accusative or genitive ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "попроси́ть"
},
{
"word": "потре́бовать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He'll be rigorously questioned for this.",
"roman": "S nevó strógo sprósjat za éto.",
"text": "С него́ стро́го спро́сят за э́то.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":с(gen)<someone> + :за(acc)<about/for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with с (s, + genitive) ‘someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘about/for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"с",
"(s",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘about/for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call to account",
"call to account"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question [with с (s, + genitive) ‘someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘about/for something’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sprɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спросить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спросить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спросить meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.