See спрашивать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for спрашивать meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спроси́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "спроси́ть (sprosítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "спроси́ть (sprosítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивание",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"roman": "sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивающий",
"roman": "sprášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавший",
"roman": "sprášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемый",
"roman": "sprášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивая",
"roman": "sprášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивав",
"roman": "sprášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавши",
"roman": "sprášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваю",
"roman": "sprášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdu sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваешь",
"roman": "sprášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивает",
"roman": "sprášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdet sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваем",
"roman": "sprášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdem sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваете",
"roman": "sprášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdete sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивают",
"roman": "sprášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdut sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивай",
"roman": "sprášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивайте",
"roman": "sprášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивал",
"roman": "sprášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивала",
"roman": "sprášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивало",
"roman": "sprášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"roman": "sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивающій",
"roman": "sprášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавшій",
"roman": "sprášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемый",
"roman": "sprášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивая",
"roman": "sprášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавъ",
"roman": "sprášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавши",
"roman": "sprášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваю",
"roman": "sprášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdu sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваешь",
"roman": "sprášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваетъ",
"roman": "sprášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdet sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемъ",
"roman": "sprášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdem sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваете",
"roman": "sprášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdete sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваютъ",
"roman": "sprášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdut sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивай",
"roman": "sprášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивайте",
"roman": "sprášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивалъ",
"roman": "sprášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивала",
"roman": "sprášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивало",
"roman": "sprášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спра́шивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спроси́ть",
"vn": "спра́шивание"
},
"expansion": "спра́шивать • (sprášivatʹ) impf (perfective спроси́ть, verbal noun спра́шивание)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "спра́шивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "спра́шивать",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprášivanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спра́шивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "spros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спрос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prósʹba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́сьба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rassprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расспра́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спра́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sprosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спроси́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was asking me about my family.",
"roman": "Oná sprášivala menjá o mojéj semʹjé.",
"text": "Она́ спра́шивала меня́ о мое́й семье́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's asking them what he wants to know.",
"roman": "On sprášivajet u nix, što xóčet znatʹ.",
"text": "Он спра́шивает у них, что хо́чет знать.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, to inquire (with person in accusative case or у (u) + person in genitive case)"
],
"id": "en-спрашивать-ru-verb-OKr8VOmD",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
],
[
"у",
"у#Russian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "57 36 7",
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "пыта́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 36 7",
"roman": "osvedomljátʹsja",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "осведомля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 36 7",
"roman": "interesovátʹsja",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "интересова́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even if I were lost, I wouldn't ask people for directions.",
"roman": "A jésli by i zabludílsja, ja by ne stal sprášivatʹ u ljudéj dorógu.",
"text": "А е́сли бы и заблуди́лся, я бы не стал спра́шивать у люде́й доро́гу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You don't need to ask permission from anyone.",
"roman": "Vam ne núžno sprášivatʹ u kovó-libo razrešénija.",
"text": "Вам не ну́жно спра́шивать у кого́-либо разреше́ния.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand (with у (u) + person in genitive case + noun in accusative case or genitive case)"
],
"id": "en-спрашивать-ru-verb-LL~hNNyN",
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"у",
"у#Russian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 81 8",
"roman": "prosítʹ",
"sense": "to ask for",
"word": "проси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 81 8",
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to ask for",
"word": "тре́бовать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 27 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The organisation must hold itself accountable for its own behaviour.",
"roman": "Organizácija dolžná sprášivatʹ s sebjá za svojó sóbstvennoje povedénije.",
"text": "Организа́ция должна́ спра́шивать с себя́ за своё со́бственное поведе́ние.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question (with с (s) + person in genitive case + за (za) + thing being held accountable for in accusative case)"
],
"id": "en-спрашивать-ru-verb-FcfrqXya",
"links": [
[
"call to account",
"call to account"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"с",
"с#Russian"
],
[
"за",
"за#Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspraʂɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спрашивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "спрашивать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спроси́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "спроси́ть (sprosítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "спроси́ть (sprosítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спроси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивание",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"roman": "sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивающий",
"roman": "sprášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавший",
"roman": "sprášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемый",
"roman": "sprášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивая",
"roman": "sprášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивав",
"roman": "sprášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавши",
"roman": "sprášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваю",
"roman": "sprášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdu sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваешь",
"roman": "sprášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивает",
"roman": "sprášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdet sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваем",
"roman": "sprášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdem sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваете",
"roman": "sprášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdete sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивают",
"roman": "sprášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdut sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивай",
"roman": "sprášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивайте",
"roman": "sprášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивал",
"roman": "sprášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивала",
"roman": "sprášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивало",
"roman": "sprášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивать",
"roman": "sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивающій",
"roman": "sprášivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавшій",
"roman": "sprášivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемый",
"roman": "sprášivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивая",
"roman": "sprášivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавъ",
"roman": "sprášivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивавши",
"roman": "sprášivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваю",
"roman": "sprášivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdu sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваешь",
"roman": "sprášivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваетъ",
"roman": "sprášivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdet sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваемъ",
"roman": "sprášivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdem sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваете",
"roman": "sprášivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdete sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шиваютъ",
"roman": "sprášivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ спра́шивать",
"roman": "búdut sprášivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивай",
"roman": "sprášivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивайте",
"roman": "sprášivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивалъ",
"roman": "sprášival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивала",
"roman": "sprášivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивало",
"roman": "sprášivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спра́шивали",
"roman": "sprášivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спра́шивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спроси́ть",
"vn": "спра́шивание"
},
"expansion": "спра́шивать • (sprášivatʹ) impf (perfective спроси́ть, verbal noun спра́шивание)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "спра́шивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "спра́шивать",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sprášivanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спра́шивание"
},
{
"roman": "spros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спрос"
},
{
"roman": "prósʹba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́сьба"
},
{
"roman": "rassprášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расспра́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "sprášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спра́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "sprosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спроси́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was asking me about my family.",
"roman": "Oná sprášivala menjá o mojéj semʹjé.",
"text": "Она́ спра́шивала меня́ о мое́й семье́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's asking them what he wants to know.",
"roman": "On sprášivajet u nix, što xóčet znatʹ.",
"text": "Он спра́шивает у них, что хо́чет знать.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, to inquire (with person in accusative case or у (u) + person in genitive case)"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"inquire",
"inquire"
],
[
"у",
"у#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even if I were lost, I wouldn't ask people for directions.",
"roman": "A jésli by i zabludílsja, ja by ne stal sprášivatʹ u ljudéj dorógu.",
"text": "А е́сли бы и заблуди́лся, я бы не стал спра́шивать у люде́й доро́гу.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You don't need to ask permission from anyone.",
"roman": "Vam ne núžno sprášivatʹ u kovó-libo razrešénija.",
"text": "Вам не ну́жно спра́шивать у кого́-либо разреше́ния.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, to request, to demand (with у (u) + person in genitive case + noun in accusative case or genitive case)"
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"у",
"у#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The organisation must hold itself accountable for its own behaviour.",
"roman": "Organizácija dolžná sprášivatʹ s sebjá za svojó sóbstvennoje povedénije.",
"text": "Организа́ция должна́ спра́шивать с себя́ за своё со́бственное поведе́ние.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call to account, to hold accountable, to make answer (for), to confront, to challenge, to question (with с (s) + person in genitive case + за (za) + thing being held accountable for in accusative case)"
],
"links": [
[
"call to account",
"call to account"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"с",
"с#Russian"
],
[
"за",
"за#Russian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspraʂɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спрашивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pytátʹ",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "пыта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osvedomljátʹsja",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "осведомля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "interesovátʹsja",
"sense": "to ask",
"word": "интересова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prosítʹ",
"sense": "to ask for",
"word": "проси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to ask for",
"word": "тре́бовать"
}
],
"word": "спрашивать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.