See сподоблять on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spodobljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сподобля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сподо́биться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сподо́бить",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spodobljátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"roman": "spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ющий",
"roman": "spodobljájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́вший",
"roman": "spodobljávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́емый",
"roman": "spodobljájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́я",
"roman": "spodobljája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́в",
"roman": "spodobljáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́вши",
"roman": "spodobljávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ю",
"roman": "spodobljáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdu spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ешь",
"roman": "spodobljáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ет",
"roman": "spodobljájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdet spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ем",
"roman": "spodobljájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdem spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ете",
"roman": "spodobljájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdete spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ют",
"roman": "spodobljájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdut spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́й",
"roman": "spodobljáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́йте",
"roman": "spodobljájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́л",
"roman": "spodobljál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ла",
"roman": "spodobljála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ло",
"roman": "spodobljálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сподобля́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сподо́бить"
},
"expansion": "сподобля́ть • (spodobljátʹ) impf (perfective сподо́бить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сподобля́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbije",
"word": "подо́бие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbnyj",
"word": "подо́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbno",
"word": "подо́бно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbnostʹ",
"word": "подо́бность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"id": "en-сподоблять-ru-verb-TiHR47X2",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<grace, mercy, an honor, etc.>/inf<the honor of doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘grace",
"mercy",
"an",
"honor",
"etc.’",
"infinitive",
"‘the",
"honor",
"of",
"doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he \"is managing\" to get sick",
"roman": "jevó spodobljájet zabolétʹ",
"text": "его́ сподобля́ет заболе́ть",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"id": "en-сподоблять-ru-verb-WHSaq8TN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<by someone> + inf<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘by",
"someone’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"manage",
"manage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic, usually impersonal) to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"ironic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spədɐˈblʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сподоблять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "spodobljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сподобля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сподо́биться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сподо́бить",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сподо́бить (spodóbitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spodobljátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"roman": "spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ющий",
"roman": "spodobljájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́вший",
"roman": "spodobljávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́емый",
"roman": "spodobljájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́я",
"roman": "spodobljája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́в",
"roman": "spodobljáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́вши",
"roman": "spodobljávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ю",
"roman": "spodobljáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdu spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ешь",
"roman": "spodobljáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ет",
"roman": "spodobljájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdet spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ем",
"roman": "spodobljájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdem spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ете",
"roman": "spodobljájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdete spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ют",
"roman": "spodobljájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сподобля́ть",
"roman": "búdut spodobljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́й",
"roman": "spodobljáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́йте",
"roman": "spodobljájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́л",
"roman": "spodobljál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ла",
"roman": "spodobljála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ло",
"roman": "spodobljálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ли",
"roman": "spodobljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сподобля́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сподо́бить"
},
"expansion": "сподобля́ть • (spodobljátʹ) impf (perfective сподо́бить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сподобля́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "podóbije",
"word": "подо́бие"
},
{
"roman": "podóbnyj",
"word": "подо́бный"
},
{
"roman": "podóbno",
"word": "подо́бно"
},
{
"roman": "podóbnostʹ",
"word": "подо́бность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<grace, mercy, an honor, etc.>/inf<the honor of doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘grace",
"mercy",
"an",
"honor",
"etc.’",
"infinitive",
"‘the",
"honor",
"of",
"doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he \"is managing\" to get sick",
"roman": "jevó spodobljájet zabolétʹ",
"text": "его́ сподобля́ет заболе́ть",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<by someone> + inf<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘by",
"someone’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"manage",
"manage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic, usually impersonal) to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"ironic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spədɐˈblʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сподоблять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сподоблять meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.