спирачка in All languages combined

IPA: [spiˈrat͡ʃkɐ] Forms: спира́чка [canonical], spiráčka [romanization], спира́чен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], спира́чка [indefinite, singular], спира́чки [indefinite, plural], спира́чката [definite, singular], спира́чките [definite, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|спи́рам|-ачка|t1=to stop}} спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|спира́чка|f|adj=спира́чен}} спира́чка • (spiráčka) f (relational adjective спира́чен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|спира́чка<>}}

Download JSON data for спирачка meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "спи́рам",
        "3": "-ачка",
        "t1": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спира́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiráčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чка",
      "roman": "spiráčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чки",
      "roman": "spiráčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чката",
      "roman": "spiráčkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чките",
      "roman": "spiráčkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спира́чка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "спира́чен"
      },
      "expansion": "спира́чка • (spiráčka) f (relational adjective спира́чен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спира́чка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "station, bus stop",
      "roman": "spírka",
      "word": "спи́рка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спирачка-bg-noun-gYx4SOK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ачка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance (towards some goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спирачка-bg-noun-lVpYEq1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle, hindrance (towards some goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈrat͡ʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спирачка"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ачка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "спи́рам",
        "3": "-ачка",
        "t1": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "спи́рам (spíram, “to stop”) + -ачка (-ačka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спира́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiráčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чка",
      "roman": "spiráčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чки",
      "roman": "spiráčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чката",
      "roman": "spiráčkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спира́чките",
      "roman": "spiráčkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спира́чка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "спира́чен"
      },
      "expansion": "спира́чка • (spiráčka) f (relational adjective спира́чен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спира́чка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "station, bus stop",
      "roman": "spírka",
      "word": "спи́рка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance (towards some goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obstacle, hindrance (towards some goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈrat͡ʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спирачка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"спирачка" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bulgarian]