See сперва on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "сперва́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spervá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сперва́"
},
"expansion": "сперва́ • (spervá)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervač",
"word": "первач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pérvenec",
"word": "пе́рвенец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pérvenstvo",
"word": "пе́рвенство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervinka",
"word": "первинка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervičnostʹ",
"word": "первичность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervozdánnostʹ",
"word": "первозда́нность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervonačalʹnostʹ",
"word": "первоначальность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoobraznaja",
"word": "первообразная"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoočerjódnostʹ",
"word": "первоочерёдность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoproxódec",
"word": "первопрохо́дец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervorodnostʹ",
"word": "первородность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervorodstvo",
"word": "первородство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervostʹ",
"word": "первость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naipervejšij",
"word": "наипервейший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervejšij",
"word": "первейший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervíčnyj",
"word": "перви́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervozdánnyj",
"word": "первозда́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervonačálʹnyj",
"word": "первонача́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoobraznyj",
"word": "первообразный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoočerednój",
"word": "первоочередно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervoočerjódnyj",
"word": "первоочерёдный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervorodnyj",
"word": "первородный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pérvyj",
"word": "пе́рвый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervenstvovatʹ",
"word": "первенствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vo-pérvyx",
"word": "во-пе́рвых"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vpervinku",
"word": "впервинку"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vpervoj",
"word": "впервой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vpervýje",
"word": "впервы́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervo-napervo",
"word": "перво-наперво"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pervonačálʹno",
"word": "первонача́льно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "napervo",
"word": "наперво"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The team-leader was the last to drink from the beaker: he sat at the head of the table, host and paterfamilias, concerned firstly for his family and only then for himself.",
"ref": "1975, Виктор Астафьев [Viktor Astafyev], “Уха на Боганиде”, in Царь-рыба, Moscow: Progress Publishers; English translation from K. Hammond, transl., Queen Fish, 1982:",
"roman": "Brigadír i za krúžku brálsja poslédnim — sidél on u torcá stolá xozjáinom-otcóm, jevó zabóty spervá o semʹjé, potóm o sebé.",
"text": "Бригади́р и за кру́жку бра́лся после́дним — сиде́л он у торца́ стола́ хозя́ином-отцо́м, его́ забо́ты сперва́ о семье́, пото́м о себе́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first, firstly"
],
"id": "en-сперва-ru-adv-A4S6T~2j",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at first, originally"
],
"id": "en-сперва-ru-adv-WmJVOo2r",
"links": [
[
"at first",
"at first"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪrˈva]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сперва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vnačále",
"word": "внача́ле"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "snačála",
"word": "снача́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "préžde",
"word": "пре́жде"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ránʹše",
"word": "ра́ньше"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iznačálʹno",
"word": "изнача́льно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "popervu",
"word": "поперву"
}
],
"word": "сперва"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "сперва́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spervá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сперва́"
},
"expansion": "сперва́ • (spervá)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pervač",
"word": "первач"
},
{
"roman": "pérvenec",
"word": "пе́рвенец"
},
{
"roman": "pérvenstvo",
"word": "пе́рвенство"
},
{
"roman": "pervinka",
"word": "первинка"
},
{
"roman": "pervičnostʹ",
"word": "первичность"
},
{
"roman": "pervozdánnostʹ",
"word": "первозда́нность"
},
{
"roman": "pervonačalʹnostʹ",
"word": "первоначальность"
},
{
"roman": "pervoobraznaja",
"word": "первообразная"
},
{
"roman": "pervoočerjódnostʹ",
"word": "первоочерёдность"
},
{
"roman": "pervoproxódec",
"word": "первопрохо́дец"
},
{
"roman": "pervorodnostʹ",
"word": "первородность"
},
{
"roman": "pervorodstvo",
"word": "первородство"
},
{
"roman": "pervostʹ",
"word": "первость"
},
{
"roman": "naipervejšij",
"word": "наипервейший"
},
{
"roman": "pervejšij",
"word": "первейший"
},
{
"roman": "pervíčnyj",
"word": "перви́чный"
},
{
"roman": "pervozdánnyj",
"word": "первозда́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pervonačálʹnyj",
"word": "первонача́льный"
},
{
"roman": "pervoobraznyj",
"word": "первообразный"
},
{
"roman": "pervoočerednój",
"word": "первоочередно́й"
},
{
"roman": "pervoočerjódnyj",
"word": "первоочерёдный"
},
{
"roman": "pervorodnyj",
"word": "первородный"
},
{
"roman": "pérvyj",
"word": "пе́рвый"
},
{
"roman": "pervenstvovatʹ",
"word": "первенствовать"
},
{
"roman": "vo-pérvyx",
"word": "во-пе́рвых"
},
{
"roman": "vpervinku",
"word": "впервинку"
},
{
"roman": "vpervoj",
"word": "впервой"
},
{
"roman": "vpervýje",
"word": "впервы́е"
},
{
"roman": "pervo-napervo",
"word": "перво-наперво"
},
{
"roman": "pervonačálʹno",
"word": "первонача́льно"
},
{
"roman": "napervo",
"word": "наперво"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The team-leader was the last to drink from the beaker: he sat at the head of the table, host and paterfamilias, concerned firstly for his family and only then for himself.",
"ref": "1975, Виктор Астафьев [Viktor Astafyev], “Уха на Боганиде”, in Царь-рыба, Moscow: Progress Publishers; English translation from K. Hammond, transl., Queen Fish, 1982:",
"roman": "Brigadír i za krúžku brálsja poslédnim — sidél on u torcá stolá xozjáinom-otcóm, jevó zabóty spervá o semʹjé, potóm o sebé.",
"text": "Бригади́р и за кру́жку бра́лся после́дним — сиде́л он у торца́ стола́ хозя́ином-отцо́м, его́ забо́ты сперва́ о семье́, пото́м о себе́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first, firstly"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at first, originally"
],
"links": [
[
"at first",
"at first"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪrˈva]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сперва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vnačále",
"word": "внача́ле"
},
{
"roman": "snačála",
"word": "снача́ла"
},
{
"roman": "préžde",
"word": "пре́жде"
},
{
"roman": "ránʹše",
"word": "ра́ньше"
},
{
"roman": "iznačálʹno",
"word": "изнача́льно"
},
{
"roman": "popervu",
"word": "поперву"
}
],
"word": "сперва"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сперва meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.