"сотрясти" meaning in All languages combined

See сотрясти on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [sətrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí). Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|сътрѧсти}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti), {{surf|ru|со-|трясти́}} By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí), {{doublet|ru|стрясти́}} Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сотрясти́|pf|impf=сотряса́ть}} сотрясти́ • (sotrjastí) pf (imperfective сотряса́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b+p|сотрясти́|сотряс}} Forms: сотрясти́ [canonical], sotrjastí [romanization], сотряса́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сотрясти́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сотря́сший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сотрясённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сотря́сши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сотрясу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сотрясёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сотрясёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сотрясём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сотрясёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сотрясу́т [future, plural, third-person], сотряси́ [imperative, singular], сотряси́те [imperative, plural], сотря́с [masculine, past, singular], сотрясли́ [masculine, past, plural], сотрясла́ [feminine, past, singular], сотрясли́ [feminine, past, plural], сотрясло́ [neuter, past, singular], сотрясли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shake Derived forms: сотряса́ться (sotrjasátʹsja) [imperfective], сотрясти́сь (sotrjastísʹ) [perfective], сотрясе́ние (sotrjasénije) Related terms: тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ) [imperfective], трясти́ (trjastí) [perfective], тря́ска (trjáska), тря́ский (trjáskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сътрѧсти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "трясти́"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стрясти́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí). Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сотрясти́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotrjastí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясти́",
      "roman": "sotrjastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́сший",
      "roman": "sotrjásšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясённый",
      "roman": "sotrjasjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́сши",
      "roman": "sotrjásši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясу́",
      "roman": "sotrjasú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёшь",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёт",
      "roman": "sotrjasjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясём",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёте",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясу́т",
      "roman": "sotrjasút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряси́",
      "roman": "sotrjasí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряси́те",
      "roman": "sotrjasíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́с",
      "roman": "sotrjás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясла́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясло́",
      "roman": "sotrjasló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сотрясти́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сотряса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сотрясти́ • (sotrjastí) pf (imperfective сотряса́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b+p",
        "3": "сотрясти́",
        "4": "сотряс"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sotrjasátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сотряса́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sotrjastísʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сотрясти́сь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sotrjasénije",
          "word": "сотрясе́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake"
      ],
      "id": "en-сотрясти-ru-verb-p8R9n899",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тряхну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjastí",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "трясти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjáska",
          "word": "тря́ска"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjáskij",
          "word": "тря́ский"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sətrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сотрясти"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sotrjasátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сотряса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sotrjastísʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сотрясти́сь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sotrjasénije",
      "word": "сотрясе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сътрѧсти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "трясти́"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стрясти́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сътрѧсти (sŭtręsti). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + трясти́ (trjastí). Doublet of стрясти́ (strjastí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сотрясти́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sotrjastí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясти́",
      "roman": "sotrjastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́сший",
      "roman": "sotrjásšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясённый",
      "roman": "sotrjasjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́сши",
      "roman": "sotrjásši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясу́",
      "roman": "sotrjasú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёшь",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёт",
      "roman": "sotrjasjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясём",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясёте",
      "roman": "sotrjasjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясу́т",
      "roman": "sotrjasút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряси́",
      "roman": "sotrjasí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотряси́те",
      "roman": "sotrjasíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотря́с",
      "roman": "sotrjás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясла́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясло́",
      "roman": "sotrjasló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрясли́",
      "roman": "sotrjaslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сотрясти́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сотряса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сотрясти́ • (sotrjastí) pf (imperfective сотряса́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b+p",
        "3": "сотрясти́",
        "4": "сотряс"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тряхну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "трясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáska",
      "word": "тря́ска"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáskij",
      "word": "тря́ский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 7 verbs",
        "Russian class 7b verbs",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sətrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сотрясти"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сотрясти meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.