See собол on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for собол meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobolъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobolъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sobolь"
},
"expansion": "*sobolь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "со́боль",
"4": "",
"5": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ, “sable”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "соболе́ц",
"3": "",
"4": "ground squirel"
},
"expansion": "соболе́ц (soboléc, “ground squirel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șobolan",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian șobolan (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "саму́р",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "саму́р (samúr)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "smwl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian smwl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sobolъ, *sobolь, possibly via Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ, “sable”), as Russia was the main exporter of sable pelt during the Middle Ages. Originally may have referred to any “small mammal with hazel or fawn fur”, based on the apparent kinship to dialectal соболе́ц (soboléc, “ground squirel”), Romanian șobolan (“rat”).\nThe Slavic etymon is sometimes considered a Eurasian wanderwort, a doublet of Turkish-Persian borrowing саму́р (samúr) (ultimately from Middle Persian smwl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "собо́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soból",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лев",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́л",
"roman": "soból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ли",
"roman": "sobóli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лът",
"roman": "sobólǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лите",
"roman": "sobólite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ла",
"roman": "sobóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лите",
"roman": "sobólite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ла",
"roman": "sobóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ле",
"roman": "sobóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ли",
"roman": "sobóli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "собо́л",
"2": "m",
"adj": "собо́лев"
},
"expansion": "собо́л • (soból) m (relational adjective собо́лев)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "собо́л<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "bg:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "⇒ го́рски собо́л (górski soból, “sable (Mustela zibellina)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small mustelid (member of family Mustelidae)"
],
"id": "en-собол-bg-noun-mTSSIpt7",
"links": [
[
"mustelid",
"mustelid"
],
[
"Mustelidae",
"Mustelidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolescent) small mustelid (member of family Mustelidae)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ground squirrel",
"roman": "soboléc",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "соболе́ц"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ла́сица"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[soˈbɔɫ]"
}
],
"word": "собол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobolъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobolъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sobolь"
},
"expansion": "*sobolь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "со́боль",
"4": "",
"5": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ, “sable”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "соболе́ц",
"3": "",
"4": "ground squirel"
},
"expansion": "соболе́ц (soboléc, “ground squirel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șobolan",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian șobolan (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "саму́р",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "саму́р (samúr)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "smwl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian smwl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sobolъ, *sobolь, possibly via Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ, “sable”), as Russia was the main exporter of sable pelt during the Middle Ages. Originally may have referred to any “small mammal with hazel or fawn fur”, based on the apparent kinship to dialectal соболе́ц (soboléc, “ground squirel”), Romanian șobolan (“rat”).\nThe Slavic etymon is sometimes considered a Eurasian wanderwort, a doublet of Turkish-Persian borrowing саму́р (samúr) (ultimately from Middle Persian smwl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "собо́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soból",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лев",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́л",
"roman": "soból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ли",
"roman": "sobóli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лът",
"roman": "sobólǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лите",
"roman": "sobólite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ла",
"roman": "sobóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́лите",
"roman": "sobólite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ла",
"roman": "sobóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ле",
"roman": "sobóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "собо́ли",
"roman": "sobóli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "собо́л",
"2": "m",
"adj": "собо́лев"
},
"expansion": "собо́л • (soból) m (relational adjective собо́лев)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "собо́л<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ground squirrel",
"roman": "soboléc",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "соболе́ц"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"bg:Mustelids"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "⇒ го́рски собо́л (górski soból, “sable (Mustela zibellina)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small mustelid (member of family Mustelidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"mustelid",
"mustelid"
],
[
"Mustelidae",
"Mustelidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolescent) small mustelid (member of family Mustelidae)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ла́сица"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[soˈbɔɫ]"
}
],
"word": "собол"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.