"сморкать" meaning in All languages combined

See сморкать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [smɐrˈkatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati), from Proto-Slavic *smъrkati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|смъркати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati), {{inh+|ru|orv|смъркати}} Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*smъrkati}} Proto-Slavic *smъrkati Head templates: {{ru-verb|сморка́ть|impf|pf=вы́сморкать}} сморка́ть • (smorkátʹ) impf (perfective вы́сморкать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|сморка́ть}} Forms: сморка́ть [canonical], smorkátʹ [romanization], вы́сморкать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сморка́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сморка́ющий [active, participle, present], сморка́вший [active, participle, past], сморка́емый [participle, passive, present], смо́рканный [participle, passive, past], сморка́я [adverbial, participle, present], сморка́в [adverbial, participle, past], сморка́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сморка́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сморка́ть [first-person, future, singular], сморка́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сморка́ть [future, second-person, singular], сморка́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сморка́ть [future, singular, third-person], сморка́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сморка́ть [first-person, future, plural], сморка́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сморка́ть [future, plural, second-person], сморка́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сморка́ть [future, plural, third-person], сморка́й [imperative, singular], сморка́йте [imperative, plural], сморка́л [masculine, past, singular], сморка́ли [masculine, past, plural], сморка́ла [feminine, past, singular], сморка́ли [feminine, past, plural], сморка́ло [neuter, past, singular], сморка́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow (one's nose) Derived forms: сморка́ться (smorkátʹsja) [imperfective], вы́сморкать (výsmorkatʹ) [perfective], вы́сморкаться (výsmorkatʹsja) [perfective], засморка́ть (zasmorkátʹ) [perfective], засма́ркивать (zasmárkivatʹ) [imperfective], засморка́ться (zasmorkátʹsja) [perfective], отсморка́ться (otsmorkátʹsja) [perfective], сморка́ние (smorkánije) [neuter] Related terms: на́сморк (násmork) [masculine], сморчо́к (smorčók) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-сморкать-ru-verb--lqmzCyM Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for сморкать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "смъркати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "смъркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъrkati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati), from Proto-Slavic *smъrkati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сморкать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ть",
      "roman": "smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ющий",
      "roman": "smorkájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вший",
      "roman": "smorkávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́емый",
      "roman": "smorkájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смо́рканный",
      "roman": "smórkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́я",
      "roman": "smorkája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́в",
      "roman": "smorkáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вши",
      "roman": "smorkávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ю",
      "roman": "smorkáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ешь",
      "roman": "smorkáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ет",
      "roman": "smorkájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ем",
      "roman": "smorkájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ете",
      "roman": "smorkájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ют",
      "roman": "smorkájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́й",
      "roman": "smorkáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йте",
      "roman": "smorkájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́л",
      "roman": "smorkál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ла",
      "roman": "smorkála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ло",
      "roman": "smorkálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сморка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сморкать"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть • (smorkátʹ) impf (perfective вы́сморкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "сморка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "smorkátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сморка́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výsmorkatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́сморкать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výsmorkatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́сморкаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zasmorkátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "засморка́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zasmárkivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "засма́ркивать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zasmorkátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "засморка́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otsmorkátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отсморка́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smorkánije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сморка́ние"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to blow one's nose",
          "roman": "smorkátʹ nos",
          "text": "сморка́ть нос",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (one's nose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморкать-ru-verb--lqmzCyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "násmork",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́сморк"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smorčók",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сморчо́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɐrˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморкать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "smorkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сморка́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsmorkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сморкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsmorkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сморкаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasmorkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засморка́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasmárkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засма́ркивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasmorkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засморка́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsmorkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отсморка́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smorkánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сморка́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "смъркати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "смъркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smъrkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smъrkati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic смъркати (smŭrkati), from Proto-Slavic *smъrkati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сморкать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ть",
      "roman": "smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ющий",
      "roman": "smorkájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вший",
      "roman": "smorkávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́емый",
      "roman": "smorkájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смо́рканный",
      "roman": "smórkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́я",
      "roman": "smorkája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́в",
      "roman": "smorkáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вши",
      "roman": "smorkávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ю",
      "roman": "smorkáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ешь",
      "roman": "smorkáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ет",
      "roman": "smorkájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ем",
      "roman": "smorkájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ете",
      "roman": "smorkájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ют",
      "roman": "smorkájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сморка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smorkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́й",
      "roman": "smorkáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йте",
      "roman": "smorkájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́л",
      "roman": "smorkál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ла",
      "roman": "smorkála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ло",
      "roman": "smorkálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ли",
      "roman": "smorkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сморка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сморкать"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть • (smorkátʹ) impf (perfective вы́сморкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "сморка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "násmork",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́сморк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сморчо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to blow one's nose",
          "roman": "smorkátʹ nos",
          "text": "сморка́ть нос",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (one's nose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɐrˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморкать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.