"смирить" meaning in All languages combined

See смирить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [smʲɪˈrʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”). After regular assimilation ѣ…и́ > и…и́ reanalysed as a derivative мири́ть (mirítʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|съмѣрити||mitigate|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”), {{inh+|ru|orv|съмѣрити|t=mitigate}} Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|смири́ть|pf|impf=смиря́ть}} смири́ть • (smirítʹ) pf (imperfective смиря́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|смири́ть}} Forms: смири́ть [canonical], smirítʹ [romanization], смиря́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], смири́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], смири́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], смирённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], смири́в [adverbial, participle, past], смири́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], смирю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], смири́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], смири́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], смири́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], смири́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], смиря́т [future, plural, third-person], смири́ [imperative, singular], смири́те [imperative, plural], смири́л [masculine, past, singular], смири́ли [masculine, past, plural], смири́ла [feminine, past, singular], смири́ли [feminine, past, plural], смири́ло [neuter, past, singular], смири́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to humble, to tame
    Sense id: en-смирить-ru-verb-U4EhWBH6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. to suppress, to restrain (an emotion)
    Sense id: en-смирить-ru-verb-8E71n~-r Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: смири́ться (smirítʹsja), усмири́ть (usmirítʹ), смире́нный (smirénnyj), сми́рный (smírnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smirítʹsja",
      "word": "смири́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usmirítʹ",
      "word": "усмири́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smirénnyj",
      "word": "смире́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smírnyj",
      "word": "сми́рный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съмѣрити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mitigate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съмѣрити",
        "t": "mitigate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”). After regular assimilation ѣ…и́ > и…и́ reanalysed as a derivative мири́ть (mirítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смири́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смиря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ть",
      "roman": "smirítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́вший",
      "roman": "smirívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смирённый",
      "roman": "smirjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́в",
      "roman": "smirív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́вши",
      "roman": "smirívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смирю́",
      "roman": "smirjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́шь",
      "roman": "smiríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́т",
      "roman": "smirít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́м",
      "roman": "smirím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́те",
      "roman": "smiríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смиря́т",
      "roman": "smirját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́",
      "roman": "smirí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́те",
      "roman": "smiríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́л",
      "roman": "smiríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ла",
      "roman": "smiríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ло",
      "roman": "smirílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смири́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "смиря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смири́ть • (smirítʹ) pf (imperfective смиря́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "смири́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to humble, to tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-смирить-ru-verb-U4EhWBH6",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress, to restrain (an emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-смирить-ru-verb-8E71n~-r",
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смирить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "smirítʹsja",
      "word": "смири́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usmirítʹ",
      "word": "усмири́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smirénnyj",
      "word": "смире́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smírnyj",
      "word": "сми́рный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съмѣрити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mitigate",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съмѣрити",
        "t": "mitigate"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съмѣрити (sŭměriti, “mitigate”). After regular assimilation ѣ…и́ > и…и́ reanalysed as a derivative мири́ть (mirítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смири́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smirítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смиря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ть",
      "roman": "smirítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́вший",
      "roman": "smirívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смирённый",
      "roman": "smirjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́в",
      "roman": "smirív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́вши",
      "roman": "smirívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смирю́",
      "roman": "smirjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́шь",
      "roman": "smiríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́т",
      "roman": "smirít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́м",
      "roman": "smirím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́те",
      "roman": "smiríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смиря́т",
      "roman": "smirját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́",
      "roman": "smirí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́те",
      "roman": "smiríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́л",
      "roman": "smiríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ла",
      "roman": "smiríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ло",
      "roman": "smirílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смири́ли",
      "roman": "smiríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смири́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "смиря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смири́ть • (smirítʹ) pf (imperfective смиря́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "смири́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humble, to tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress, to restrain (an emotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смирить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for смирить meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.