"скрежетать" meaning in All languages combined

See скрежетать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [skrʲɪʐɨˈtatʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|скрьжьтати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati), {{bor+|ru|cu|скрьжьтати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati) Head templates: {{ru-verb|скрежета́ть|impf}} скрежета́ть • (skrežetátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6cщ|скрежета́ть}} Forms: скрежета́ть [canonical], skrežetátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], скрежета́ть [imperfective, infinitive], скреже́щущий [active, participle, present], скрежета́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], скрежеща́ [adverbial, participle, present], скрежета́в [adverbial, participle, past], скрежета́вши [adverbial, participle, past], скрежещу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду скрежета́ть [first-person, future, singular], скреже́щешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь скрежета́ть [future, second-person, singular], скреже́щет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет скрежета́ть [future, singular, third-person], скреже́щем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем скрежета́ть [first-person, future, plural], скреже́щете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете скрежета́ть [future, plural, second-person], скреже́щут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут скрежета́ть [future, plural, third-person], скрежещи́ [imperative, singular], скрежещи́те [imperative, plural], скрежета́л [masculine, past, singular], скрежета́ли [masculine, past, plural], скрежета́ла [feminine, past, singular], скрежета́ли [feminine, past, plural], скрежета́ло [neuter, past, singular], скрежета́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grate, to grind
    Sense id: en-скрежетать-ru-verb-jd5UKqQu
  2. to gnash (one's teeth) (+ instrumental)
    Sense id: en-скрежетать-ru-verb-SEPco2j5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заскрежета́ть (zaskrežetátʹ), поскрежета́ть (poskrežetátʹ), проскрежета́ть (proskrežetátʹ), скрежета́ние (skrežetánije) Related terms: скре́жет (skréžet)

Download JSON data for скрежетать meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "заскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "поскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "проскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skrežetánije",
      "word": "скрежета́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скрьжьтати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скрьжьтати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrežetátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щущий",
      "roman": "skrežéščuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́вший",
      "roman": "skrežetávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежеща́",
      "roman": "skrežeščá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́в",
      "roman": "skrežetáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́вши",
      "roman": "skrežetávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещу́",
      "roman": "skrežeščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdu skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щешь",
      "roman": "skrežéščešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щет",
      "roman": "skrežéščet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdet skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щем",
      "roman": "skrežéščem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdem skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щете",
      "roman": "skrežéščete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdete skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щут",
      "roman": "skrežéščut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdut skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещи́",
      "roman": "skrežeščí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещи́те",
      "roman": "skrežeščíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́л",
      "roman": "skrežetál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ла",
      "roman": "skrežetála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ло",
      "roman": "skrežetálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скрежета́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "скрежета́ть • (skrežetátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6cщ",
        "3": "скрежета́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skréžet",
      "word": "скре́жет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-скрежетать-ru-verb-jd5UKqQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash (one's teeth) (+ instrumental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-скрежетать-ru-verb-SEPco2j5",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skrʲɪʐɨˈtatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скрежетать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "заскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "поскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proskrežetátʹ",
      "word": "проскрежета́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrežetánije",
      "word": "скрежета́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скрьжьтати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скрьжьтати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтати (skrĭžĭtati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrežetátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щущий",
      "roman": "skrežéščuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́вший",
      "roman": "skrežetávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежеща́",
      "roman": "skrežeščá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́в",
      "roman": "skrežetáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́вши",
      "roman": "skrežetávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещу́",
      "roman": "skrežeščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdu skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щешь",
      "roman": "skrežéščešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щет",
      "roman": "skrežéščet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdet skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щем",
      "roman": "skrežéščem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdem skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щете",
      "roman": "skrežéščete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdete skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скреже́щут",
      "roman": "skrežéščut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скрежета́ть",
      "roman": "búdut skrežetátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещи́",
      "roman": "skrežeščí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежещи́те",
      "roman": "skrežeščíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́л",
      "roman": "skrežetál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ла",
      "roman": "skrežetála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ло",
      "roman": "skrežetálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрежета́ли",
      "roman": "skrežetáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скрежета́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "скрежета́ть • (skrežetátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6cщ",
        "3": "скрежета́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "skréžet",
      "word": "скре́жет"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grate, to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash (one's teeth) (+ instrumental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skrʲɪʐɨˈtatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скрежетать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.