"сень" meaning in All languages combined

See сень on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [sʲenʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-сень.wav
Etymology: From Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”), from Proto-Slavic *sěnь. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|orv|сѣни|t=shade, shelter}} Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*sěnь}} Proto-Slavic *sěnь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e||f|loc=сени́|n=sg}} сень • (senʹ) f inan (genitive се́ни, uncountable) Forms: senʹ [romanization], се́ни [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], се́нь [nominative, singular], се́ни [genitive, singular], се́ни [dative, singular], се́нь [accusative, singular], се́нью [instrumental, singular], се́ни [prepositional, singular], сени́ [locative, singular], сѣнь [alternative]
  1. canopy (in church) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-сень-ru-noun-e5rboOro Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern e, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 33 33 33
  2. (poetic, obsolete) foliage, umbrage Tags: obsolete, poetic, uncountable
    Sense id: en-сень-ru-noun-qczAnjEs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern e, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 33 33 33
  3. (figuratively) shade, shelter Tags: figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-сень-ru-noun-ltln5wlR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern e, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: защи́та (zaščíta), покро́в (pokróv) Related terms: осени́ть (osenítʹ)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѣни",
        "t": "shade, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”), from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "senʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нь",
      "roman": "sénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нь",
      "roman": "sénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нью",
      "roman": "sénʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́",
      "roman": "sení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣнь",
      "roman": "sěnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "loc": "сени́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "сень • (senʹ) f inan (genitive се́ни, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osenítʹ",
      "word": "осени́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy (in church)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сень-ru-noun-e5rboOro",
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foliage, umbrage"
      ],
      "id": "en-сень-ru-noun-qczAnjEs",
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ],
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, obsolete) foliage, umbrage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the shadow of, under the care of (someone)",
          "roman": "pod sénʹju",
          "text": "под се́нью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the village nestled in the shadows of the forest",
          "roman": "derévnja prijutílasʹ pod sénʹju lésa",
          "text": "дере́вня приюти́лась под се́нью ле́са",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-сень-ru-noun-ltln5wlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shade, shelter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-сень.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaščíta",
      "word": "защи́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pokróv",
      "word": "покро́в"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сень"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѣни",
        "t": "shade, shelter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сѣни (sěni, “shade, shelter”), from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "senʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нь",
      "roman": "sénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нь",
      "roman": "sénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́нью",
      "roman": "sénʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ни",
      "roman": "séni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́",
      "roman": "sení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣнь",
      "roman": "sěnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "loc": "сени́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "сень • (senʹ) f inan (genitive се́ни, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "osenítʹ",
      "word": "осени́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canopy (in church)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foliage, umbrage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ],
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, obsolete) foliage, umbrage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in the shadow of, under the care of (someone)",
          "roman": "pod sénʹju",
          "text": "под се́нью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the village nestled in the shadows of the forest",
          "roman": "derévnja prijutílasʹ pod sénʹju lésa",
          "text": "дере́вня приюти́лась под се́нью ле́са",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shade, shelter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-сень.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zaščíta",
      "word": "защи́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokróv",
      "word": "покро́в"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сень meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.