"сгрести" meaning in All languages combined

See сгрести on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɡrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
Etymology: с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|грести́}} с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сгрести́|pf|impf=сгреба́ть}} сгрести́ • (sgrestí) pf (imperfective сгреба́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b+p|сгрести́|сгреб}} Forms: сгрести́ [canonical], sgrestí [romanization], сгреба́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сгрести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сгрёбший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сгребённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сгрёбши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сгребу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сгребёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сгребёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сгребём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сгребёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сгребу́т [future, plural, third-person], сгреби́ [imperative, singular], сгреби́те [imperative, plural], сгрёб [masculine, past, singular], сгребли́ [masculine, past, plural], сгребла́ [feminine, past, singular], сгребли́ [feminine, past, plural], сгребло́ [neuter, past, singular], сгребли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rake up, to rake together, to shovel up, to shovel in
    Sense id: en-сгрести-ru-verb-6RuDBMAp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 87 8 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 44 27 29
  2. to shovel (off, from)
    Sense id: en-сгрести-ru-verb-OloDLnPJ
  3. to grab
    Sense id: en-сгрести-ru-verb-8BRm0szY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: грести́ (grestí), гребно́й (grebnój), гре́бля (gréblja), гребе́ц (grebéc), гребо́к (grebók)

Download JSON data for сгрести meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "грести́"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгрести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgrestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрести́",
      "roman": "sgrestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёбший",
      "roman": "sgrjóbšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребённый",
      "roman": "sgrebjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёбши",
      "roman": "sgrjóbši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребу́",
      "roman": "sgrebú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёшь",
      "roman": "sgrebjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёт",
      "roman": "sgrebjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребём",
      "roman": "sgrebjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёте",
      "roman": "sgrebjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребу́т",
      "roman": "sgrebút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреби́",
      "roman": "sgrebí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреби́те",
      "roman": "sgrebíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёб",
      "roman": "sgrjób",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребла́",
      "roman": "sgreblá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребло́",
      "roman": "sgrebló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгрести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгреба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сгрести́ • (sgrestí) pf (imperfective сгреба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b+p",
        "3": "сгрести́",
        "4": "сгреб"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grestí",
      "word": "грести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grebnój",
      "word": "гребно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gréblja",
      "word": "гре́бля"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grebéc",
      "word": "гребе́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grebók",
      "word": "гребо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rake up, to rake together, to shovel up, to shovel in"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгрести-ru-verb-6RuDBMAp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rake up",
          "rake up"
        ],
        [
          "rake together",
          "rake together"
        ],
        [
          "shovel up",
          "shovel up"
        ],
        [
          "shovel in",
          "shovel in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shovel snow off the roof",
          "roman": "sgrestí sneg s krýši",
          "text": "сгрести́ снег с кры́ши",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel (off, from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгрести-ru-verb-OloDLnPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to throw one's arms around; grab with both arms",
          "roman": "sgrestí v oxápku",
          "text": "сгрести́ в оха́пку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгрести-ru-verb-8BRm0szY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгрести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "грести́"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + грести́ (grestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгрести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgrestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрести́",
      "roman": "sgrestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёбший",
      "roman": "sgrjóbšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребённый",
      "roman": "sgrebjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёбши",
      "roman": "sgrjóbši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребу́",
      "roman": "sgrebú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёшь",
      "roman": "sgrebjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёт",
      "roman": "sgrebjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребём",
      "roman": "sgrebjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребёте",
      "roman": "sgrebjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребу́т",
      "roman": "sgrebút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреби́",
      "roman": "sgrebí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгреби́те",
      "roman": "sgrebíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгрёб",
      "roman": "sgrjób",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребла́",
      "roman": "sgreblá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребло́",
      "roman": "sgrebló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгребли́",
      "roman": "sgreblí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгрести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгреба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сгрести́ • (sgrestí) pf (imperfective сгреба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b+p",
        "3": "сгрести́",
        "4": "сгреб"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grestí",
      "word": "грести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grebnój",
      "word": "гребно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gréblja",
      "word": "гре́бля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grebéc",
      "word": "гребе́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grebók",
      "word": "гребо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rake up, to rake together, to shovel up, to shovel in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rake up",
          "rake up"
        ],
        [
          "rake together",
          "rake together"
        ],
        [
          "shovel up",
          "shovel up"
        ],
        [
          "shovel in",
          "shovel in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shovel snow off the roof",
          "roman": "sgrestí sneg s krýši",
          "text": "сгрести́ снег с кры́ши",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel (off, from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to throw one's arms around; grab with both arms",
          "roman": "sgrestí v oxápku",
          "text": "сгрести́ в оха́пку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгрести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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