See сволочь on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "воло́чь"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svolóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свола́кивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"roman": "svolóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кший",
"roman": "svolókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́ченный",
"roman": "svolóčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочённый",
"roman": "svoločónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кши",
"roman": "svolókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́",
"roman": "svolokú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёшь",
"roman": "svoločóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёт",
"roman": "svoločót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочём",
"roman": "svoločóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёте",
"roman": "svoločóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́т",
"roman": "svolokút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́",
"roman": "svolokí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́те",
"roman": "svolokíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́к",
"roman": "svolók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокла́",
"roman": "svoloklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокло́",
"roman": "svolokló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "своло́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "свола́кивать"
},
"expansion": "своло́чь • (svolóčʹ) pf (imperfective свола́кивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "своло́чь",
"4": "сволок",
"past_pasv_part": "своло́ченный",
"past_pasv_part2": "сволочённый"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 38 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drag, to trail"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-verb-edT0grfC",
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 38 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-verb-uuHmijj1",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈɫot͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svóločʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́м",
"roman": "svoločám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочью",
"roman": "svóločʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́ми",
"roman": "svoločámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́х",
"roman": "svoločáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "сво́лочь",
"3": "f",
"a": "an",
"adj": "сволочно́й"
},
"expansion": "сво́лочь • (svóločʹ) f anim (genitive сво́лочи, nominative plural сво́лочи, genitive plural сволоче́й, relational adjective сволочно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svolotá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "сволота́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 38 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"riffraff, rabble"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-noun-gpPBIE5s",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collective) riffraff, rabble"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 38 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asshole, scoundrel, drag"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-noun-AfQ0iJQH",
"links": [
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvoɫət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian class 8 verbs",
"Russian class 8b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "воло́чь"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svolóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свола́кивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"roman": "svolóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кший",
"roman": "svolókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́ченный",
"roman": "svolóčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочённый",
"roman": "svoločónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кши",
"roman": "svolókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́",
"roman": "svolokú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёшь",
"roman": "svoločóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёт",
"roman": "svoločót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочём",
"roman": "svoločóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёте",
"roman": "svoločóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́т",
"roman": "svolokút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́",
"roman": "svolokí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́те",
"roman": "svolokíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́к",
"roman": "svolók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокла́",
"roman": "svoloklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокло́",
"roman": "svolokló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "своло́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "свола́кивать"
},
"expansion": "своло́чь • (svolóčʹ) pf (imperfective свола́кивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "своло́чь",
"4": "сволок",
"past_pasv_part": "своло́ченный",
"past_pasv_part2": "сволочённый"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drag, to trail"
],
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈɫot͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svóločʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́м",
"roman": "svoločám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочью",
"roman": "svóločʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́ми",
"roman": "svoločámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́х",
"roman": "svoločáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "сво́лочь",
"3": "f",
"a": "an",
"adj": "сволочно́й"
},
"expansion": "сво́лочь • (svóločʹ) f anim (genitive сво́лочи, nominative plural сво́лочи, genitive plural сволоче́й, relational adjective сволочно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "svolotá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "сволота́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"riffraff, rabble"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collective) riffraff, rabble"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"asshole, scoundrel, drag"
],
"links": [
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvoɫət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сволочь meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.