See сволочь on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сволочь meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "воло́чь"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svolóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свола́кивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"roman": "svolóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кший",
"roman": "svolókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́ченный",
"roman": "svolóčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочённый",
"roman": "svoločónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кши",
"roman": "svolókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́",
"roman": "svolokú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёшь",
"roman": "svoločóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёт",
"roman": "svoločót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочём",
"roman": "svoločóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёте",
"roman": "svoločóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́т",
"roman": "svolokút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́",
"roman": "svolokí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́те",
"roman": "svolokíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́к",
"roman": "svolók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокла́",
"roman": "svoloklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокло́",
"roman": "svolokló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "своло́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "свола́кивать"
},
"expansion": "своло́чь • (svolóčʹ) pf (imperfective свола́кивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "своло́чь",
"4": "сволок",
"past_pasv_part": "своло́ченный",
"past_pasv_part2": "сволочённый"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drag, to trail"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-verb-edT0grfC",
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-verb-uuHmijj1",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈɫot͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svóločʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́м",
"roman": "svoločám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочью",
"roman": "svóločʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́ми",
"roman": "svoločámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́х",
"roman": "svoločáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "сво́лочь",
"3": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "сво́лочь • (svóločʹ) f anim (genitive сво́лочи, nominative plural сво́лочи, genitive plural сволоче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svólota",
"word": "сво́лота"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"riffraff, rabble"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-noun-gpPBIE5s",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collective) riffraff, rabble"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 85 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 83 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asshole, scoundrel, drag"
],
"id": "en-сволочь-ru-noun-AfQ0iJQH",
"links": [
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvoɫət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian class 8 verbs",
"Russian class 8b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "воло́чь"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + воло́чь (volóčʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svolóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свола́кивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́чь",
"roman": "svolóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кший",
"roman": "svolókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́ченный",
"roman": "svolóčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочённый",
"roman": "svoločónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́кши",
"roman": "svolókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́",
"roman": "svolokú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёшь",
"roman": "svoločóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёт",
"roman": "svoločót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочём",
"roman": "svoločóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволочёте",
"roman": "svoločóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоку́т",
"roman": "svolokút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́",
"roman": "svolokí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоки́те",
"roman": "svolokíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "своло́к",
"roman": "svolók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокла́",
"roman": "svoloklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокло́",
"roman": "svolokló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволокли́",
"roman": "svoloklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "своло́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "свола́кивать"
},
"expansion": "своло́чь • (svolóčʹ) pf (imperfective свола́кивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "своло́чь",
"4": "сволок",
"past_pasv_part": "своло́ченный",
"past_pasv_part2": "сволочённый"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drag, to trail"
],
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈɫot͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svóločʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́м",
"roman": "svoločám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочь",
"roman": "svóločʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоче́й",
"roman": "svoločéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочью",
"roman": "svóločʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́ми",
"roman": "svoločámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сво́лочи",
"roman": "svóloči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сволоча́х",
"roman": "svoločáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "сво́лочь",
"3": "f",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "сво́лочь • (svóločʹ) f anim (genitive сво́лочи, nominative plural сво́лочи, genitive plural сволоче́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "svólota",
"word": "сво́лота"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"riffraff, rabble"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"rabble",
"rabble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collective) riffraff, rabble"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"asshole, scoundrel, drag"
],
"links": [
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvoɫət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "сволочь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.