See свиньꙗ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьjà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svinьjà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьjà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьjà",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*swīˀnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*suH-iHnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH-iHnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*suH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1120‒1140"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1120‒1140",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "свиньꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic свиньꙗ (svinĭja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "свинꙗ́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian свинꙗ́ (svinjá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свиниꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свиниꙗ (svinija)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świnia"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish świnia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьjà, ultimately from *svinъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-iHnos, from *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). First attested in c. 1120‒1140. Cognate with Old East Slavic свиньꙗ (svinĭja), Old Ruthenian свинꙗ́ (svinjá), Old Church Slavonic свиниꙗ (svinija), Old Polish świnia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svinĭja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "свиньꙗ • (svinĭja) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"сви",
"нь",
"ꙗ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pig, swine"
],
"id": "en-свиньꙗ-zle-ono-noun-0877-FoC",
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak"
]
}
],
"word": "свиньꙗ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьjà",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svinьjà",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьjà"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьjà",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*swīˀnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*suH-iHnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH-iHnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*suH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1120‒1140"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1120‒1140",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "свиньꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic свиньꙗ (svinĭja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "свинꙗ́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian свинꙗ́ (svinjá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свиниꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свиниꙗ (svinija)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świnia"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish świnia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьjà, ultimately from *svinъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-iHnos, from *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). First attested in c. 1120‒1140. Cognate with Old East Slavic свиньꙗ (svinĭja), Old Ruthenian свинꙗ́ (svinjá), Old Church Slavonic свиниꙗ (svinija), Old Polish świnia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svinĭja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "свиньꙗ • (svinĭja) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"сви",
"нь",
"ꙗ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Novgorodian feminine nouns",
"Old Novgorodian lemmas",
"Old Novgorodian nouns",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH-",
"Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zle-ono:Pigs"
],
"glosses": [
"pig, swine"
],
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak"
]
}
],
"word": "свиньꙗ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for свиньꙗ meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.