"сближать" meaning in All languages combined

See сближать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zblʲɪˈʐatʲ]
Etymology: сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сбли́зить|-а́ть}} сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сближа́ть|impf|pf=сбли́зить}} сближа́ть • (sbližátʹ) impf (perfective сбли́зить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сближа́ть}} Forms: сближа́ть [canonical], sbližátʹ [romanization], сбли́зить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сближа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сближа́ющий [active, participle, present], сближа́вший [active, participle, past], сближа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сближа́я [adverbial, participle, present], сближа́в [adverbial, participle, past], сближа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сближа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сближа́ть [first-person, future, singular], сближа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сближа́ть [future, second-person, singular], сближа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сближа́ть [future, singular, third-person], сближа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сближа́ть [first-person, future, plural], сближа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сближа́ть [future, plural, second-person], сближа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сближа́ть [future, plural, third-person], сближа́й [imperative, singular], сближа́йте [imperative, plural], сближа́л [masculine, past, singular], сближа́ли [masculine, past, plural], сближа́ла [feminine, past, singular], сближа́ли [feminine, past, plural], сближа́ло [neuter, past, singular], сближа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to draw/bring together Derived forms: сближа́ться (sbližátʹsja) [imperfective], сбли́зиться (sblízitʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: сближе́ние (sbližénije), близ (bliz), бли́зкий (blízkij), бли́зко (blízko), бли́зость (blízostʹ), бли́же (blíže), ближа́йший (bližájšij), бли́жний (blížnij), бли́зиться (blízitʹsja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сбли́зить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сближа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbližátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбли́зить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ть",
      "roman": "sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ющий",
      "roman": "sbližájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́вший",
      "roman": "sbližávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́емый",
      "roman": "sbližájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́я",
      "roman": "sbližája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́в",
      "roman": "sbližáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́вши",
      "roman": "sbližávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ю",
      "roman": "sbližáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ешь",
      "roman": "sbližáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ет",
      "roman": "sbližájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ем",
      "roman": "sbližájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ете",
      "roman": "sbližájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ют",
      "roman": "sbližájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́й",
      "roman": "sbližáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́йте",
      "roman": "sbližájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́л",
      "roman": "sbližál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ла",
      "roman": "sbližála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ло",
      "roman": "sbližálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сближа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сбли́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "сближа́ть • (sbližátʹ) impf (perfective сбли́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сближа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sbližátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сближа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sblízitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сбли́зиться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw/bring together"
      ],
      "id": "en-сближать-ru-verb-ThYz6g4t",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sbližénije",
          "word": "сближе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bliz",
          "word": "близ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízkij",
          "word": "бли́зкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízko",
          "word": "бли́зко"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízostʹ",
          "word": "бли́зость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blíže",
          "word": "бли́же"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bližájšij",
          "word": "ближа́йший"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blížnij",
          "word": "бли́жний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blízitʹsja",
          "word": "бли́зиться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zblʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сближать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sbližátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сближа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sblízitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сбли́зиться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сбли́зить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сбли́зить (sblízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сближа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbližátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбли́зить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ть",
      "roman": "sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ющий",
      "roman": "sbližájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́вший",
      "roman": "sbližávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́емый",
      "roman": "sbližájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́я",
      "roman": "sbližája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́в",
      "roman": "sbližáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́вши",
      "roman": "sbližávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ю",
      "roman": "sbližáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ешь",
      "roman": "sbližáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ет",
      "roman": "sbližájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ем",
      "roman": "sbližájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ете",
      "roman": "sbližájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ют",
      "roman": "sbližájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сближа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sbližátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́й",
      "roman": "sbližáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́йте",
      "roman": "sbližájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́л",
      "roman": "sbližál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ла",
      "roman": "sbližála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ло",
      "roman": "sbližálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сближа́ли",
      "roman": "sbližáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сближа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сбли́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "сближа́ть • (sbližátʹ) impf (perfective сбли́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сближа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sbližénije",
      "word": "сближе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bliz",
      "word": "близ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízkij",
      "word": "бли́зкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízko",
      "word": "бли́зко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízostʹ",
      "word": "бли́зость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blíže",
      "word": "бли́же"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bližájšij",
      "word": "ближа́йший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blížnij",
      "word": "бли́жний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blízitʹsja",
      "word": "бли́зиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw/bring together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zblʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сближать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сближать meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.