"салака" meaning in All languages combined

See салака on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [sɐˈɫakə]
Etymology: Borrowed from a Finnic language, from Proto-Finnic *salakka. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|urj-fin}} Finnic, {{der|ru|urj-fin-pro|*salakka}} Proto-Finnic *salakka Head templates: {{ru-noun+|сала́ка|a=an}} сала́ка • (saláka) f anim (genitive сала́ки, nominative plural сала́ки, genitive plural сала́к) Forms: сала́ка [canonical], saláka [romanization], сала́ки [genitive], сала́ки [nominative, plural], сала́к [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сала́ка [nominative, singular], сала́ки [nominative, plural], сала́ки [genitive, singular], сала́к [genitive, plural], сала́ке [dative, singular], сала́кам [dative, plural], сала́ку [accusative, singular], сала́к [accusative, plural], сала́кой [instrumental, singular], сала́кою [instrumental, singular], сала́ками [instrumental, plural], сала́ке [prepositional, singular], сала́ках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (zoology) Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras) Categories (topical): Zoology, Seafood Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-салака-ru-noun-1qcRLIOt Disambiguation of Seafood: 89 11 Disambiguation of Fish: 97 3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 91 9 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 63 37 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (colloquial) noob, rookie, greenhorn (m or f) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: сала́га
    Sense id: en-салака-ru-noun-LwKPr~gN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сала́кушка (salákuška) [feminine]

Download JSON data for салака meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*salakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *salakka",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Finnic language, from Proto-Finnic *salakka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сала́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saláka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ка",
      "roman": "saláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "roman": "saláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "roman": "saláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "roman": "salák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ке",
      "roman": "saláke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кам",
      "roman": "salákam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ку",
      "roman": "saláku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "roman": "salák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кой",
      "roman": "salákoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кою",
      "roman": "salákoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ками",
      "roman": "salákami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ке",
      "roman": "saláke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ках",
      "roman": "salákax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сала́ка",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "сала́ка • (saláka) f anim (genitive сала́ки, nominative plural сала́ки, genitive plural сала́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "salákuška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сала́кушка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ru:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ru:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Seafood",
          "orig": "ru:Seafood",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras)"
      ],
      "id": "en-салака-ru-noun-1qcRLIOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Baltic herring",
          "Baltic herring"
        ],
        [
          "Clupea harengus membras",
          "Clupea harengus membras#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "noob, rookie, greenhorn (m or f)"
      ],
      "id": "en-салака-ru-noun-LwKPr~gN",
      "links": [
        [
          "noob",
          "noob"
        ],
        [
          "rookie",
          "rookie"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) noob, rookie, greenhorn (m or f)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сала́га"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈɫakə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "салака"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Finnic languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Finnic languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Fish",
    "ru:Seafood"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*salakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *salakka",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Finnic language, from Proto-Finnic *salakka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сала́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saláka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ка",
      "roman": "saláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "roman": "saláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ки",
      "roman": "saláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "roman": "salák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ке",
      "roman": "saláke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кам",
      "roman": "salákam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ку",
      "roman": "saláku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́к",
      "roman": "salák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кой",
      "roman": "salákoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́кою",
      "roman": "salákoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ками",
      "roman": "salákami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ке",
      "roman": "saláke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сала́ках",
      "roman": "salákax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сала́ка",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "сала́ка • (saláka) f anim (genitive сала́ки, nominative plural сала́ки, genitive plural сала́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "salákuška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сала́кушка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Baltic herring",
          "Baltic herring"
        ],
        [
          "Clupea harengus membras",
          "Clupea harengus membras#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noob, rookie, greenhorn (m or f)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noob",
          "noob"
        ],
        [
          "rookie",
          "rookie"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) noob, rookie, greenhorn (m or f)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сала́га"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈɫakə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "салака"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.