See рожь on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for рожь meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ržánišče",
"word": "ржа́нище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ržíca",
"word": "ржи́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ržíšče",
"word": "ржи́ще"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արիշ",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via a Kipchak language"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: арыш",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "arış"
},
"expansion": "arış",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "ро̄шшь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: арыш (arış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: арыш (arış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "оруос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ръжь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ръжь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъžь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъžь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wrugʰyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "raž"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian raž",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ръж"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ръж (rǎž)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rudzi"
},
"expansion": "Latvian rudzi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Roggen"
},
"expansion": "German Roggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rye"
},
"expansion": "English rye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *rъžь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-. Compare Serbo-Croatian and Serbo-Croatian raž, Bulgarian ръж (rǎž), Latvian rudzi, German Roggen, English rye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rožʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржано́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-bʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рже́й",
"roman": "ržéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́м",
"roman": "ržám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жью",
"roman": "róžʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́ми",
"roman": "ržámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́х",
"roman": "ržáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-bʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рже́й",
"roman": "ržéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́мъ",
"roman": "ržám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жью",
"roman": "róžʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́ми",
"roman": "ržámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́хъ",
"roman": "ržáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b'",
"2": "",
"3": "f*",
"adj": "ржано́й"
},
"expansion": "рожь • (rožʹ) f inan (genitive ржи, nominative plural ржи, genitive plural ржей, relational adjective ржано́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern bʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ru:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rye (grass; grain)"
],
"id": "en-рожь-ru-noun-o0DyNi9p",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the singular) rye (grass; grain)"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern bʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stand or field of rye"
],
"id": "en-рожь-ru-noun-i~XYGohh",
"links": [
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) stand or field of rye"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-bʹ nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern bʹ",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ržánišče",
"word": "ржа́нище"
},
{
"roman": "ržíca",
"word": "ржи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "ržíšče",
"word": "ржи́ще"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արիշ",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via a Kipchak language"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: арыш",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "arış"
},
"expansion": "arış",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "ро̄шшь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "арыш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: арыш (arış)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: арыш (arış)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "оруос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ръжь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ръжь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъžь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъžь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wrugʰyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "raž"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian raž",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ръж"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ръж (rǎž)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rudzi"
},
"expansion": "Latvian rudzi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Roggen"
},
"expansion": "German Roggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rye"
},
"expansion": "English rye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжь (rŭžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *rъžь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-. Compare Serbo-Croatian and Serbo-Croatian raž, Bulgarian ръж (rǎž), Latvian rudzi, German Roggen, English rye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rožʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржано́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-bʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рже́й",
"roman": "ržéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́м",
"roman": "ržám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жью",
"roman": "róžʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́ми",
"roman": "ržámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́х",
"roman": "ržáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-bʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рже́й",
"roman": "ržéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́мъ",
"roman": "ržám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жь",
"roman": "róžʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жью",
"roman": "róžʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́ми",
"roman": "ržámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ржи́",
"roman": "rží",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ржа́хъ",
"roman": "ržáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b'",
"2": "",
"3": "f*",
"adj": "ржано́й"
},
"expansion": "рожь • (rožʹ) f inan (genitive ржи, nominative plural ржи, genitive plural ржей, relational adjective ржано́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rye (grass; grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the singular) rye (grass; grain)"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stand or field of rye"
],
"links": [
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) stand or field of rye"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.