"различать" meaning in All languages combined

See различать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [rəz⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪˈt͡ɕætʲ] Audio: Ru-различать.ogg
Etymology: различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|различи́ть|-а́ть}} различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|различа́ть|impf|pf=различи́ть}} различа́ть • (različátʹ) impf (perfective различи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|различа́ть}} Forms: различа́ть [canonical], različátʹ [romanization], различи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], различа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], различа́ющий [active, participle, present], различа́вший [active, participle, past], различа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], различа́я [adverbial, participle, present], различа́в [adverbial, participle, past], различа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], различа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду различа́ть [first-person, future, singular], различа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь различа́ть [future, second-person, singular], различа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет различа́ть [future, singular, third-person], различа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем различа́ть [first-person, future, plural], различа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете различа́ть [future, plural, second-person], различа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут различа́ть [future, plural, third-person], различа́й [imperative, singular], различа́йте [imperative, plural], различа́л [masculine, past, singular], различа́ли [masculine, past, plural], различа́ла [feminine, past, singular], различа́ли [feminine, past, plural], различа́ло [neuter, past, singular], различа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to distinguish, to tell apart, to tell the difference between two or more entities
    Sense id: en-различать-ru-verb-WUwENADt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 13 4 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 66 13 10 11
  2. to differ
    Sense id: en-различать-ru-verb-1~5Zzakk
  3. to discriminate
    Sense id: en-различать-ru-verb-fnfnJ0tW
  4. to recognize
    Sense id: en-различать-ru-verb-DsroDbzV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: разли́чие (razlíčije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for различать meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "различи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "различа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "različátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ть",
      "roman": "različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ющий",
      "roman": "različájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́вший",
      "roman": "različávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́емый",
      "roman": "različájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́я",
      "roman": "različája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́в",
      "roman": "različáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́вши",
      "roman": "različávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ю",
      "roman": "različáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ешь",
      "roman": "različáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ет",
      "roman": "različájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ем",
      "roman": "različájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ете",
      "roman": "različájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ют",
      "roman": "različájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́й",
      "roman": "različáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́йте",
      "roman": "različájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́л",
      "roman": "različál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ла",
      "roman": "različála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ло",
      "roman": "različálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "различа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "различи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "различа́ть • (različátʹ) impf (perfective различи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "различа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razlíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разли́чие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 13 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 13 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distinguish, to tell apart, to tell the difference between two or more entities"
      ],
      "id": "en-различать-ru-verb-WUwENADt",
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "tell apart",
          "tell apart"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to differ"
      ],
      "id": "en-различать-ru-verb-1~5Zzakk",
      "links": [
        [
          "differ",
          "differ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discriminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-различать-ru-verb-fnfnJ0tW",
      "links": [
        [
          "discriminate",
          "discriminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recognize"
      ],
      "id": "en-различать-ru-verb-DsroDbzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəz⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-различать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "различать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "различи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "различи́ть (različítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "различа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "različátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ть",
      "roman": "različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ющий",
      "roman": "različájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́вший",
      "roman": "različávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́емый",
      "roman": "različájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́я",
      "roman": "različája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́в",
      "roman": "različáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́вши",
      "roman": "različávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ю",
      "roman": "različáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ешь",
      "roman": "različáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ет",
      "roman": "različájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ем",
      "roman": "različájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ете",
      "roman": "različájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ют",
      "roman": "različájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут различа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut različátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́й",
      "roman": "različáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́йте",
      "roman": "različájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́л",
      "roman": "različál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ла",
      "roman": "različála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ло",
      "roman": "različálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "различа́ли",
      "roman": "različáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "различа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "различи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "различа́ть • (različátʹ) impf (perfective различи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "различа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razlíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разли́чие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distinguish, to tell apart, to tell the difference between two or more entities"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "tell apart",
          "tell apart"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to differ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "differ",
          "differ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discriminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discriminate",
          "discriminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recognize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəz⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-различать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "различать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.