"підірвати" meaning in All languages combined

See підірвати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pʲidʲirˈʋate] Audio: Uk-підірвати.ogg
Etymology: From піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty). Compare Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ), Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|піді-|рва́ти}} піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty), {{cog|ru|подорва́ть}} Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ), {{cog|be|падарва́ць}} Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|підірва́ти|pf|impf=підрива́ти}} підірва́ти • (pidirváty) pf (imperfective підрива́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|підірва́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: підірва́ти [canonical], pidirváty [romanization], підрива́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], підірва́ти [infinitive, perfective], підірва́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], піді́рваний [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: піді́рвано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], підірва́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], підірву́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], підірве́ш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], підірве́ [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], підірве́м [first-person, future, perfective, plural], підірвемо́ [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], підірвете́ [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], підірву́ть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], підірві́м [first-person, imperative, plural], підірві́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], підірви́ [imperative, second-person, singular], підірві́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], підірва́в [masculine, past, singular], підірва́ли [masculine, past, plural], підірва́ла [feminine, past, singular], підірва́ли [feminine, past, plural], підірва́ло [neuter, past, singular], підірва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow up, to blast, to detonate, to explode Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-підірвати-uk-verb-0uPnVY3Z Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with піді- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with піді-: 68 32
  2. (figuratively) to undermine, to sap (to weaken or work against) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-підірвати-uk-verb-P1PV7C2Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: піді́рваний (pidírvanyj), підірва́тися (pidirvátysja) [perfective]

Download JSON data for підірвати meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidírvanyj",
      "word": "піді́рваний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidirvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підірва́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "піді-",
        "3": "рва́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подорва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "падарва́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty). Compare Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ), Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "підірва́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pidirváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підрива́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ти",
      "roman": "pidirváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "піді́рваний",
      "roman": "pidírvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: піді́рвано",
      "roman": "pidírvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́вши",
      "roman": "pidirvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірву́",
      "roman": "pidirvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́ш",
      "roman": "pidirvéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́",
      "roman": "pidirvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́м",
      "roman": "pidirvém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірвемо́",
      "roman": "pidirvemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірвете́",
      "roman": "pidirveté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірву́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́м",
      "roman": "pidirvím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́мо",
      "roman": "pidirvímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірви́",
      "roman": "pidirvý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́в",
      "roman": "pidirváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ла",
      "roman": "pidirvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ло",
      "roman": "pidirválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "підірва́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "підрива́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "підірва́ти • (pidirváty) pf (imperfective підрива́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "підірва́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with піді-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow up, to blast, to detonate, to explode"
      ],
      "id": "en-підірвати-uk-verb-0uPnVY3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "detonate",
          "detonate"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undermine, to sap (to weaken or work against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-підірвати-uk-verb-P1PV7C2Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to undermine, to sap (to weaken or work against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲidʲirˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-підірвати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "підірвати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 6 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 6°b verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with піді-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pidírvanyj",
      "word": "піді́рваний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidirvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підірва́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "піді-",
        "3": "рва́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подорва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "падарва́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From піді- (pidi-) + рва́ти (rváty). Compare Russian подорва́ть (podorvátʹ), Belarusian падарва́ць (padarvácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "підірва́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pidirváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підрива́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ти",
      "roman": "pidirváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "піді́рваний",
      "roman": "pidírvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: піді́рвано",
      "roman": "pidírvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́вши",
      "roman": "pidirvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірву́",
      "roman": "pidirvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́ш",
      "roman": "pidirvéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́",
      "roman": "pidirvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірве́м",
      "roman": "pidirvém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірвемо́",
      "roman": "pidirvemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірвете́",
      "roman": "pidirveté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірву́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́м",
      "roman": "pidirvím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́мо",
      "roman": "pidirvímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірви́",
      "roman": "pidirvý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірві́ть",
      "roman": "pidirvítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́в",
      "roman": "pidirváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ла",
      "roman": "pidirvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ло",
      "roman": "pidirválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "підірва́ли",
      "roman": "pidirvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "підірва́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "підрива́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "підірва́ти • (pidirváty) pf (imperfective підрива́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "підірва́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow up, to blast, to detonate, to explode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "detonate",
          "detonate"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to undermine, to sap (to weaken or work against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to undermine, to sap (to weaken or work against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲidʲirˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-підірвати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "підірвати"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.