"пятно" meaning in All languages combined

See пятно on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪtˈno] Audio: Ru-пятно.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”), from Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”), from *pęta (“heel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|пятьно||brand, sign|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”), {{inh+|ru|orv|пятьно|gloss=brand, sign}} Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pętьno|gloss=trace, sign}} Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”), {{m|sla-pro|*pęta|gloss=heel}} *pęta (“heel”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|пятно́|*|dim=пя́тнышко}} пятно́ • (pjatnó) n inan (genitive пятна́, nominative plural пя́тна, genitive plural пя́тен, diminutive пя́тнышко) Forms: пятно́ [canonical], pjatnó [romanization], пятна́ [genitive], пя́тна [nominative, plural], пя́тен [genitive, plural], пя́тнышко [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пятно́ [nominative, singular], пя́тна [nominative, plural], пятна́ [genitive, singular], пя́тен [genitive, plural], пятну́ [dative, singular], пя́тнам [dative, plural], пятно́ [accusative, singular], пя́тна [accusative, plural], пятно́м [instrumental, singular], пя́тнами [instrumental, plural], пятне́ [prepositional, singular], пя́тнах [plural, prepositional]
  1. spot, mark
    Sense id: en-пятно-ru-noun-p8N0qpdF Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 21 38 41
  2. blot, blemish, stain
    Sense id: en-пятно-ru-noun-VPyzohYx Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 21 38 41
  3. (by extension) blemish, stain (a defamatory fact) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-пятно-ru-noun-K~ELp-BY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 30 67 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 20 77 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 21 38 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пятни́стость (pjatnístostʹ) [feminine], пятни́стый (pjatnístyj), пятна́ть (pjatnátʹ) [imperfective], запятна́ть (zapjatnátʹ) [perfective], пятна́шки (pjatnáški) [feminine]

Download JSON data for пятно meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пятьно",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brand, sign",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пятьно",
        "gloss": "brand, sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pętьno",
        "gloss": "trace, sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pęta",
        "gloss": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "*pęta (“heel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”), from Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”), from *pęta (“heel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjatnó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятна́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнышко",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "roman": "pjatnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "roman": "pjátna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятна́",
      "roman": "pjatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тен",
      "roman": "pjáten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятну́",
      "roman": "pjatnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнам",
      "roman": "pjátnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "roman": "pjatnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "roman": "pjátna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́м",
      "roman": "pjatnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнами",
      "roman": "pjátnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятне́",
      "roman": "pjatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнах",
      "roman": "pjátnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "пятно́",
        "3": "*",
        "dim": "пя́тнышко"
      },
      "expansion": "пятно́ • (pjatnó) n inan (genitive пятна́, nominative plural пя́тна, genitive plural пя́тен, diminutive пя́тнышко)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjatnístostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятни́стость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjatnístyj",
      "word": "пятни́стый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjatnáški",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятна́шки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot, mark"
      ],
      "id": "en-пятно-ru-noun-p8N0qpdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blot, blemish, stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-пятно-ru-noun-VPyzohYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 30 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blemish, stain (a defamatory fact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пятно-ru-noun-K~ELp-BY",
      "links": [
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) blemish, stain (a defamatory fact)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪtˈno]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пятно.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пятно"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пятьно",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brand, sign",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пятьно",
        "gloss": "brand, sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pętьno",
        "gloss": "trace, sign"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pęta",
        "gloss": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "*pęta (“heel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пятьно (pjatĭno, “brand, sign”), from Proto-Slavic *pętьno (“trace, sign”), from *pęta (“heel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjatnó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятна́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнышко",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "roman": "pjatnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "roman": "pjátna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятна́",
      "roman": "pjatná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тен",
      "roman": "pjáten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятну́",
      "roman": "pjatnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнам",
      "roman": "pjátnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́",
      "roman": "pjatnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тна",
      "roman": "pjátna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятно́м",
      "roman": "pjatnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнами",
      "roman": "pjátnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пятне́",
      "roman": "pjatné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тнах",
      "roman": "pjátnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "пятно́",
        "3": "*",
        "dim": "пя́тнышко"
      },
      "expansion": "пятно́ • (pjatnó) n inan (genitive пятна́, nominative plural пя́тна, genitive plural пя́тен, diminutive пя́тнышко)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pjatnístostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятни́стость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjatnístyj",
      "word": "пятни́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjatnáški",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятна́шки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spot, mark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blot, blemish, stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blemish, stain (a defamatory fact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) blemish, stain (a defamatory fact)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪtˈno]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пятно.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пятно"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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