"пугнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See пугнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʊɡˈnutʲ]
Head templates: {{ru-verb|пугну́ть|pf|impf=пуга́ть}} пугну́ть • (pugnútʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|пугну́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: пугну́ть [canonical], pugnútʹ [romanization], пуга́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пугну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пугну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пугну́в [adverbial, participle, past], пугну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пугну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пугнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пугнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пугнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пугнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пугну́т [future, plural, third-person], пугни́ [imperative, singular], пугни́те [imperative, plural], пугну́л [masculine, past, singular], пугну́ли [masculine, past, plural], пугну́ла [feminine, past, singular], пугну́ли [feminine, past, plural], пугну́ло [neuter, past, singular], пугну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to frighten, to scare Categories (topical): Fear Derived forms: пуга́ть for derived verbs (pugátʹ)
    Sense id: en-пугнуть-ru-verb-5a-vJziQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пугну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ть",
      "roman": "pugnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́вший",
      "roman": "pugnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́в",
      "roman": "pugnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́вши",
      "roman": "pugnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́",
      "roman": "pugnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёшь",
      "roman": "pugnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёт",
      "roman": "pugnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнём",
      "roman": "pugnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёте",
      "roman": "pugnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́т",
      "roman": "pugnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугни́",
      "roman": "pugní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугни́те",
      "roman": "pugníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́л",
      "roman": "pugnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ла",
      "roman": "pugnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ло",
      "roman": "pugnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пугну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пугну́ть • (pugnútʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "пугну́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "ru:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pugátʹ",
          "word": "пуга́ть for derived verbs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten, to scare"
      ],
      "id": "en-пугнуть-ru-verb-5a-vJziQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊɡˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пугнуть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pugátʹ",
      "word": "пуга́ть for derived verbs"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пугну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ть",
      "roman": "pugnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́вший",
      "roman": "pugnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́в",
      "roman": "pugnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́вши",
      "roman": "pugnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́",
      "roman": "pugnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёшь",
      "roman": "pugnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёт",
      "roman": "pugnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнём",
      "roman": "pugnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугнёте",
      "roman": "pugnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́т",
      "roman": "pugnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугни́",
      "roman": "pugní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугни́те",
      "roman": "pugníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́л",
      "roman": "pugnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ла",
      "roman": "pugnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ло",
      "roman": "pugnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пугну́ли",
      "roman": "pugnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пугну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пугну́ть • (pugnútʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "пугну́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian semelfactive verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten, to scare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊɡˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пугнуть"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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