"проторить" meaning in All languages combined

See проторить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prətɐˈrʲitʲ]
Etymology: про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|тори́ть}} про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|протори́ть|pf|impf=проторя́ть|impf2=тори́ть}} протори́ть • (protorítʹ) pf (imperfective проторя́ть or тори́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|протори́ть}} Forms: протори́ть [canonical], protorítʹ [romanization], проторя́ть [imperfective], тори́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], протори́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], протори́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], проторённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], протори́в [adverbial, participle, past], протори́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], проторю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], протори́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], протори́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], протори́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], протори́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], проторя́т [future, plural, third-person], протори́ [imperative, singular], протори́те [imperative, plural], протори́л [masculine, past, singular], протори́ли [masculine, past, plural], протори́ла [feminine, past, singular], протори́ли [feminine, past, plural], протори́ло [neuter, past, singular], протори́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)
    Sense id: en-проторить-ru-verb-MCovT1DS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 50 50
  2. (figurative) to blaze (a trail, path, road, etc.), to make easier for others to follow Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-проторить-ru-verb-Ed70vK7Q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: проторе́ние (protorénije), проторе́нье (protorénʹje)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protorénije",
      "word": "проторе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protorénʹje",
      "word": "проторе́нье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "тори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "roman": "protorítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́вший",
      "roman": "protorívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторённый",
      "roman": "protorjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́в",
      "roman": "protorív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́вши",
      "roman": "protorívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторю́",
      "roman": "protorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́шь",
      "roman": "protoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́т",
      "roman": "protorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́м",
      "roman": "protorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́те",
      "roman": "protoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторя́т",
      "roman": "protorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́",
      "roman": "protorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́те",
      "roman": "protoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́л",
      "roman": "protoríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ла",
      "roman": "protoríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ло",
      "roman": "protorílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протори́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проторя́ть",
        "impf2": "тори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протори́ть • (protorítʹ) pf (imperfective проторя́ть or тори́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "протори́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-проторить-ru-verb-MCovT1DS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blaze (a trail, path, road, etc.), to make easier for others to follow"
      ],
      "id": "en-проторить-ru-verb-Ed70vK7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "easier",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to blaze (a trail, path, road, etc.), to make easier for others to follow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проторить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "protorénije",
      "word": "проторе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protorénʹje",
      "word": "проторе́нье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "тори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + тори́ть (torítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "roman": "protorítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́вший",
      "roman": "protorívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторённый",
      "roman": "protorjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́в",
      "roman": "protorív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́вши",
      "roman": "protorívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторю́",
      "roman": "protorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́шь",
      "roman": "protoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́т",
      "roman": "protorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́м",
      "roman": "protorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́те",
      "roman": "protoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проторя́т",
      "roman": "protorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́",
      "roman": "protorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́те",
      "roman": "protoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́л",
      "roman": "protoríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ла",
      "roman": "protoríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ло",
      "roman": "protorílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ли",
      "roman": "protoríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протори́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проторя́ть",
        "impf2": "тори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протори́ть • (protorítʹ) pf (imperfective проторя́ть or тори́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "протори́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blaze (a trail, path, road, etc.), to make easier for others to follow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "easier",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to blaze (a trail, path, road, etc.), to make easier for others to follow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проторить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.