"протолкнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See протолкнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prətɐɫkˈnutʲ]
Etymology: про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|толкну́ть}} про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|протолкну́ть|pf|impf=прота́лкивать}} протолкну́ть • (protolknútʹ) pf (imperfective прота́лкивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|протолкну́ть}} Forms: протолкну́ть [canonical], protolknútʹ [romanization], прота́лкивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], протолкну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], протолкну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], прото́лкнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], протолкну́в [adverbial, participle, past], протолкну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], протолкну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], протолкнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], протолкнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], протолкнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], протолкнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], протолкну́т [future, plural, third-person], протолкни́ [imperative, singular], протолкни́те [imperative, plural], протолкну́л [masculine, past, singular], протолкну́ли [masculine, past, plural], протолкну́ла [feminine, past, singular], протолкну́ли [feminine, past, plural], протолкну́ло [neuter, past, singular], протолкну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to push (something) forward, to push (something) through or in
    Sense id: en-протолкнуть-ru-verb-fZRRUe0p
  2. (colloquial, figurative) to push through (an action, decision, matter, case, etc.) (to speed up the implementation of) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-протолкнуть-ru-verb-oC8EKMMd Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: прота́лкиваться (protálkivatʹsja) [imperfective], протолкну́ться (protolknútʹsja) [perfective], прота́лкивание (protálkivanije) Related terms: протолка́ть (protolkátʹ), толка́ть (tolkátʹ) [imperfective], толкну́ть (tolknútʹ) [perfective], толка́ться (tolkátʹsja) [imperfective], толкну́ться (tolknútʹsja) [perfective], толка́ние (tolkánije), толка́ч (tolkáč), толкотня́ (tolkotnjá)

Download JSON data for протолкнуть meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protálkivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прота́лкиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protolknútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протолкну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protálkivanije",
      "word": "прота́лкивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "толкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protolknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прота́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ть",
      "roman": "protolknútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́вший",
      "roman": "protolknúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прото́лкнутый",
      "roman": "protólknutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́в",
      "roman": "protolknúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́вши",
      "roman": "protolknúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́",
      "roman": "protolknú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёшь",
      "roman": "protolknjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёт",
      "roman": "protolknjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнём",
      "roman": "protolknjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёте",
      "roman": "protolknjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́т",
      "roman": "protolknút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкни́",
      "roman": "protolkní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкни́те",
      "roman": "protolkníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́л",
      "roman": "protolknúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ла",
      "roman": "protolknúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ло",
      "roman": "protolknúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протолкну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прота́лкивать"
      },
      "expansion": "протолкну́ть • (protolknútʹ) pf (imperfective прота́лкивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "протолкну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "protolkátʹ",
      "word": "протолка́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "толкну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolknútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "толкну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkánije",
      "word": "толка́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkáč",
      "word": "толка́ч"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tolkotnjá",
      "word": "толкотня́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push (something) forward, to push (something) through or in"
      ],
      "id": "en-протолкнуть-ru-verb-fZRRUe0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push through (an action, decision, matter, case, etc.) (to speed up the implementation of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-протолкнуть-ru-verb-oC8EKMMd",
      "links": [
        [
          "push through",
          "push through"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "speed up",
          "speed up#English"
        ],
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to push through (an action, decision, matter, case, etc.) (to speed up the implementation of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətɐɫkˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протолкнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "protálkivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прота́лкиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protolknútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протолкну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protálkivanije",
      "word": "прота́лкивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "толкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + толкну́ть (tolknútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protolknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прота́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ть",
      "roman": "protolknútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́вший",
      "roman": "protolknúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прото́лкнутый",
      "roman": "protólknutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́в",
      "roman": "protolknúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́вши",
      "roman": "protolknúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́",
      "roman": "protolknú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёшь",
      "roman": "protolknjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёт",
      "roman": "protolknjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнём",
      "roman": "protolknjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкнёте",
      "roman": "protolknjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́т",
      "roman": "protolknút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкни́",
      "roman": "protolkní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкни́те",
      "roman": "protolkníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́л",
      "roman": "protolknúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ла",
      "roman": "protolknúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ло",
      "roman": "protolknúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протолкну́ли",
      "roman": "protolknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протолкну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прота́лкивать"
      },
      "expansion": "протолкну́ть • (protolknútʹ) pf (imperfective прота́лкивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "протолкну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "protolkátʹ",
      "word": "протолка́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "толкну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толка́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolknútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "толкну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkánije",
      "word": "толка́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkáč",
      "word": "толка́ч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkotnjá",
      "word": "толкотня́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push (something) forward, to push (something) through or in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push through (an action, decision, matter, case, etc.) (to speed up the implementation of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push through",
          "push through"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "speed up",
          "speed up#English"
        ],
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to push through (an action, decision, matter, case, etc.) (to speed up the implementation of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətɐɫkˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протолкнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.