See проникать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проника́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronikátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ть",
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ющий",
"roman": "pronikájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́вший",
"roman": "pronikávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́емый",
"roman": "pronikájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́я",
"roman": "pronikája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́в",
"roman": "pronikáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́вши",
"roman": "pronikávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ю",
"roman": "pronikáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду проника́ть",
"roman": "búdu pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ешь",
"roman": "pronikáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь проника́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ет",
"roman": "pronikájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет проника́ть",
"roman": "búdet pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ем",
"roman": "pronikájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем проника́ть",
"roman": "búdem pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ете",
"roman": "pronikájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете проника́ть",
"roman": "búdete pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ют",
"roman": "pronikájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут проника́ть",
"roman": "búdut pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́й",
"roman": "pronikáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́йте",
"roman": "pronikájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́л",
"roman": "pronikál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ла",
"roman": "pronikála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ло",
"roman": "pronikálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проника́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "проника́ть • (pronikátʹ) impf (perfective прони́кнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "проника́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
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"в",
"(v",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronikánije",
"word": "проника́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénije",
"word": "проникнове́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénnyj",
"word": "проникнове́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronicátʹ",
"word": "проница́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronicátelʹnyj",
"word": "проница́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"id": "en-проникать-ru-verb-zsC5arP0",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"id": "en-проникать-ru-verb-MDe4wR2~",
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"id": "en-проникать-ru-verb-2YO0LgNa",
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perforate"
],
"id": "en-проникать-ru-verb-9C6slh9M",
"links": [
[
"perforate",
"perforate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prənʲɪˈkatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-проникать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "проникать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прони́кнуть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прони́кнуть (proníknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проника́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronikátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прони́кнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ть",
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ющий",
"roman": "pronikájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́вший",
"roman": "pronikávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́емый",
"roman": "pronikájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́я",
"roman": "pronikája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́в",
"roman": "pronikáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́вши",
"roman": "pronikávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ю",
"roman": "pronikáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду проника́ть",
"roman": "búdu pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ешь",
"roman": "pronikáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь проника́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ет",
"roman": "pronikájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет проника́ть",
"roman": "búdet pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ем",
"roman": "pronikájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем проника́ть",
"roman": "búdem pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ете",
"roman": "pronikájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете проника́ть",
"roman": "búdete pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ют",
"roman": "pronikájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут проника́ть",
"roman": "búdut pronikátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́й",
"roman": "pronikáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́йте",
"roman": "pronikájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́л",
"roman": "pronikál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ла",
"roman": "pronikála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ло",
"roman": "pronikálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проника́ли",
"roman": "pronikáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проника́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прони́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "проника́ть • (pronikátʹ) impf (perfective прони́кнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "проника́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"в",
"(v",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pronikánije",
"word": "проника́ние"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénije",
"word": "проникнове́ние"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénnyj",
"word": "проникнове́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pronicátʹ",
"word": "проница́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pronicátelʹnyj",
"word": "проница́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to penetrate"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to permeate"
],
"links": [
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to infiltrate"
],
"links": [
[
"infiltrate",
"infiltrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to perforate"
],
"links": [
[
"perforate",
"perforate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prənʲɪˈkatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-проникать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "проникать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проникать meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.