See проникати on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for проникати meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pronykánnja", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "проника́ння" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "прони́кнути", "3": "-а́ти" }, "expansion": "прони́кнути (pronýknuty) + -а́ти (-áty)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "проника́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian проника́ть (pronikátʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "праніка́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian праніка́ць (pranikácʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przenikać" }, "expansion": "Polish przenikać", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronikat" }, "expansion": "Czech pronikat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From прони́кнути (pronýknuty) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian проника́ть (pronikátʹ), Belarusian праніка́ць (pranikácʹ), Polish przenikać, Czech pronikat.", "forms": [ { "form": "проника́ти", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pronykáty", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "прони́кнути", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "прони́кти", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "проника́ти", "roman": "pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "проника́ть", "roman": "pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "проника́ючи", "roman": "pronykájučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "проника́вши", "roman": "pronykávšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "проника́ю", "roman": "pronykáju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду проника́ти", "roman": "búdu pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду проника́ть", "roman": "búdu pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́тиму", "roman": "pronykátymu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́єш", "roman": "pronykáješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш проника́ти", "roman": "búdeš pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш проника́ть", "roman": "búdeš pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимеш", "roman": "pronykátymeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́є", "roman": "pronykáje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де проника́ти", "roman": "búde pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де проника́ть", "roman": "búde pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тиме", "roman": "pronykátyme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́єм", "roman": "pronykájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "проника́ємо", "roman": "pronykájemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо проника́ти", "roman": "búdemo pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо проника́ть", "roman": "búdemo pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимемо", "roman": "pronykátymemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимем", "roman": "pronykátymem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́єте", "roman": "pronykájete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете проника́ти", "roman": "búdete pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете проника́ть", "roman": "búdete pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимете", "roman": "pronykátymete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́ють", "roman": "pronykájutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть проника́ти", "roman": "búdutʹ pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть проника́ть", "roman": "búdutʹ pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимуть", "roman": "pronykátymutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ймо", "roman": "pronykájmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́й", "roman": "pronykáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́йте", "roman": "pronykájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́в", "roman": "pronykáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́ла", "roman": "pronykála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́ло", "roman": "pronykálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "проника́ти", "2": "impf", "pf": "прони́кнути", "pf2": "прони́кти" }, "expansion": "проника́ти • (pronykáty) impf (perfective прони́кнути or прони́кти)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "проника́ти<1a.impf.mixed.-ppp>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pronýklyvyj", "word": "прони́кливий" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 19 31 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to infiltrate" ], "id": "en-проникати-uk-verb-2YO0LgNa", "links": [ [ "infiltrate", "infiltrate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 19 31 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to penetrate" ], "id": "en-проникати-uk-verb-zsC5arP0", "links": [ [ "penetrate", "penetrate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 19 31 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to percolate" ], "id": "en-проникати-uk-verb-7H9PPOPT", "links": [ [ "percolate", "percolate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 19 31 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to permeate" ], "id": "en-проникати-uk-verb-MDe4wR2~", "links": [ [ "permeate", "permeate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[prɔneˈkate]" }, { "audio": "Uk-проникати.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "probyvátysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пробива́тися" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prosóčuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просо́чуватися" } ], "word": "проникати" }
{ "categories": [ "Ukrainian class 1 verbs", "Ukrainian class 1a verbs", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian imperfective verbs", "Ukrainian intransitive verbs", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with audio links", "Ukrainian transitive verbs", "Ukrainian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "pronykánnja", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "проника́ння" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "прони́кнути", "3": "-а́ти" }, "expansion": "прони́кнути (pronýknuty) + -а́ти (-áty)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "проника́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian проника́ть (pronikátʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "праніка́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian праніка́ць (pranikácʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przenikać" }, "expansion": "Polish przenikać", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronikat" }, "expansion": "Czech pronikat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From прони́кнути (pronýknuty) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian проника́ть (pronikátʹ), Belarusian праніка́ць (pranikácʹ), Polish przenikać, Czech pronikat.", "forms": [ { "form": "проника́ти", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pronykáty", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "прони́кнути", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "прони́кти", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "проника́ти", "roman": "pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "проника́ть", "roman": "pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "проника́ючи", "roman": "pronykájučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "проника́вши", "roman": "pronykávšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "проника́ю", "roman": "pronykáju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду проника́ти", "roman": "búdu pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду проника́ть", "roman": "búdu pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́тиму", "roman": "pronykátymu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́єш", "roman": "pronykáješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш проника́ти", "roman": "búdeš pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш проника́ть", "roman": "búdeš pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимеш", "roman": "pronykátymeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́є", "roman": "pronykáje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де проника́ти", "roman": "búde pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де проника́ть", "roman": "búde pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тиме", "roman": "pronykátyme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́єм", "roman": "pronykájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "проника́ємо", "roman": "pronykájemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо проника́ти", "roman": "búdemo pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо проника́ть", "roman": "búdemo pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимемо", "roman": "pronykátymemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимем", "roman": "pronykátymem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́єте", "roman": "pronykájete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете проника́ти", "roman": "búdete pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете проника́ть", "roman": "búdete pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимете", "roman": "pronykátymete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́ють", "roman": "pronykájutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть проника́ти", "roman": "búdutʹ pronykáty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть проника́ть", "roman": "búdutʹ pronykátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́тимуть", "roman": "pronykátymutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ймо", "roman": "pronykájmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́й", "roman": "pronykáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́йте", "roman": "pronykájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "проника́в", "roman": "pronykáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́ла", "roman": "pronykála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "проника́ло", "roman": "pronykálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "проника́ли", "roman": "pronykály", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "проника́ти", "2": "impf", "pf": "прони́кнути", "pf2": "прони́кти" }, "expansion": "проника́ти • (pronykáty) impf (perfective прони́кнути or прони́кти)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "проника́ти<1a.impf.mixed.-ppp>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "pronýklyvyj", "word": "прони́кливий" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to infiltrate" ], "links": [ [ "infiltrate", "infiltrate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to penetrate" ], "links": [ [ "penetrate", "penetrate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to percolate" ], "links": [ [ "percolate", "percolate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to permeate" ], "links": [ [ "permeate", "permeate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[prɔneˈkate]" }, { "audio": "Uk-проникати.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "probyvátysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пробива́тися" }, { "roman": "prosóčuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просо́чуватися" } ], "word": "проникати" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.