"пронзительный" meaning in All languages combined

See пронзительный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [prɐn⁽ʲ⁾ˈzʲitʲɪlʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-пронзительный.ogg
Etymology: пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пронзи́ть|-тельный}} пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|пронзи́тельный}} пронзи́тельный • (pronzítelʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|пронзи́тельный|a*}} Forms: пронзи́тельный [canonical], pronzítelʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пронзи́тельный [masculine, nominative], пронзи́тельное [neuter, nominative], пронзи́тельная [feminine, nominative], пронзи́тельные [nominative, plural], пронзи́тельного [genitive, masculine, neuter], пронзи́тельной [feminine, genitive], пронзи́тельных [genitive, plural], пронзи́тельному [dative, masculine, neuter], пронзи́тельной [dative, feminine], пронзи́тельным [dative, plural], пронзи́тельного [accusative, animate, masculine], пронзи́тельное [accusative, neuter], пронзи́тельную [accusative, feminine], пронзи́тельных [accusative, animate, plural], пронзи́тельный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], пронзи́тельные [accusative, inanimate, plural], пронзи́тельным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], пронзи́тельной [feminine, instrumental], пронзи́тельною [feminine, instrumental], пронзи́тельными [instrumental, plural], пронзи́тельном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], пронзи́тельной [feminine, prepositional], пронзи́тельных [plural, prepositional], пронзи́телен [masculine, short-form], пронзи́тельно [neuter, short-form], пронзи́тельна [feminine, short-form], пронзи́тельны [plural, short-form]
  1. piercing, penetrating
    Sense id: en-пронзительный-ru-adj-9V3UsJdG Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -тельный Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -тельный: 50 50
  2. shrill, strident
    Sense id: en-пронзительный-ru-adj-Ghc~4qj5 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -тельный Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -тельный: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пронзи́тельно (pronzítelʹno), пронзи́тельность (pronzítelʹnostʹ) Related terms: пронза́ть (pronzátʹ) [imperfective], пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for пронзительный meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹno",
      "word": "пронзи́тельно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "пронзи́тельность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пронзи́ть",
        "3": "-тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельное",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельная",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельные",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельного",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельному",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельным",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельного",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельное",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельную",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельные",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельным",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельною",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельными",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельном",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́телен",
      "roman": "pronzítelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельно",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельна",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельны",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронзи́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "пронзи́тельный • (pronzítelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронзи́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pronzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пронза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pronzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пронзи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piercing, penetrating"
      ],
      "id": "en-пронзительный-ru-adj-9V3UsJdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ],
        [
          "penetrating",
          "penetrating"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrill, strident"
      ],
      "id": "en-пронзительный-ru-adj-Ghc~4qj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrill",
          "shrill"
        ],
        [
          "strident",
          "strident"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐn⁽ʲ⁾ˈzʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пронзительный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пронзительный"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pronzítelʹno",
      "word": "пронзи́тельно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "пронзи́тельность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пронзи́ть",
        "3": "-тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пронзи́ть (pronzítʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельное",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельная",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельные",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельного",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельному",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельным",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельного",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельное",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельную",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельный",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельные",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельным",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельною",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельными",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельном",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельной",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельных",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́телен",
      "roman": "pronzítelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельно",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельна",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронзи́тельны",
      "roman": "pronzítelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронзи́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "пронзи́тельный • (pronzítelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронзи́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pronzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пронза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pronzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пронзи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piercing, penetrating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ],
        [
          "penetrating",
          "penetrating"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrill, strident"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrill",
          "shrill"
        ],
        [
          "strident",
          "strident"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐn⁽ʲ⁾ˈzʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пронзительный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пронзительный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.