"пролежать" meaning in All languages combined

See пролежать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəlʲɪˈʐatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-пролежать.wav
Etymology: про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|лежа́ть}} про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пролежа́ть|pf|impf=пролёживать}} пролежа́ть • (proležátʹ) pf (imperfective пролёживать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5b+pё|пролежа́ть}} Forms: пролежа́ть [canonical], proležátʹ [romanization], пролёживать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пролежа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пролежа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пролёжанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пролежа́в [adverbial, participle, past], пролежа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пролежу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пролежи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пролежи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пролежи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пролежи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пролежа́т [future, plural, third-person], пролежи́ [imperative, singular], пролежи́те [imperative, plural], пролежа́л [masculine, past, singular], пролежа́ли [masculine, past, plural], пролежа́ла [feminine, past, singular], пролежа́ли [feminine, past, plural], пролежа́ло [neuter, past, singular], пролежа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lie (for a certain time)
    Sense id: en-пролежать-ru-verb-liI-JTmV
  2. to remain (for a certain time)
    Sense id: en-пролежать-ru-verb-iEeOPVV3
  3. to get a bedsore (on)
    Sense id: en-пролежать-ru-verb-iQfLYEdO
  4. to cause to sink/sag down (by lying on it)
    Sense id: en-пролежать-ru-verb-s~8TmEzA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 12 35 44 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 20 24 25 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пролега́ть (prolegátʹ), про́лежень (próleženʹ), лежа́ть (ležátʹ), лежа́чий (ležáčij), лёжа (ljóža), лежа́нка (ležánka), ложи́ться (ložítʹsja) [imperfective], лечь (lečʹ) [perfective], -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)

Download JSON data for пролежать meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "лежа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proležátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролёживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ть",
      "roman": "proležátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́вший",
      "roman": "proležávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролёжанный",
      "roman": "proljóžannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́в",
      "roman": "proležáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́вши",
      "roman": "proležávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежу́",
      "roman": "proležú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́шь",
      "roman": "proležíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́т",
      "roman": "proležít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́м",
      "roman": "proležím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́те",
      "roman": "proležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́т",
      "roman": "proležát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́",
      "roman": "proleží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́те",
      "roman": "proležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́л",
      "roman": "proležál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ла",
      "roman": "proležála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ло",
      "roman": "proležálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пролежа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пролёживать"
      },
      "expansion": "пролежа́ть • (proležátʹ) pf (imperfective пролёживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b+pё",
        "3": "пролежа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prolegátʹ",
      "word": "пролега́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "próleženʹ",
      "word": "про́лежень"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ležátʹ",
      "word": "лежа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ležáčij",
      "word": "лежа́чий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ljóža",
      "word": "лёжа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ležánka",
      "word": "лежа́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лечь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-lagátʹ",
      "word": "-лага́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he spent the whole day lying down; he spent the whole day (lying) in bed",
          "roman": "on vesʹ denʹ proležál",
          "text": "он весь день пролежа́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (for a certain time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пролежать-ru-verb-liI-JTmV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the parcel lay for two weeks in the post office",
          "roman": "posýlka proležála dve nedéli na póčte",
          "text": "посы́лка пролежа́ла две неде́ли на по́чте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remain (for a certain time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пролежать-ru-verb-iEeOPVV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he has a bedsore on his back; his back has gone numb",
          "roman": "on proležál spínu",
          "text": "он пролежа́л спи́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get a bedsore (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пролежать-ru-verb-iQfLYEdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "bedsore",
          "bedsore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 35 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to sink/sag down (by lying on it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пролежать-ru-verb-s~8TmEzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "sag down",
          "sag down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəlʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-пролежать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пролежать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "лежа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proležátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролёживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ть",
      "roman": "proležátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́вший",
      "roman": "proležávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролёжанный",
      "roman": "proljóžannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́в",
      "roman": "proležáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́вши",
      "roman": "proležávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежу́",
      "roman": "proležú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́шь",
      "roman": "proležíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́т",
      "roman": "proležít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́м",
      "roman": "proležím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́те",
      "roman": "proležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́т",
      "roman": "proležát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́",
      "roman": "proleží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежи́те",
      "roman": "proležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́л",
      "roman": "proležál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ла",
      "roman": "proležála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ло",
      "roman": "proležálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пролежа́ли",
      "roman": "proležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пролежа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пролёживать"
      },
      "expansion": "пролежа́ть • (proležátʹ) pf (imperfective пролёживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b+pё",
        "3": "пролежа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prolegátʹ",
      "word": "пролега́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próleženʹ",
      "word": "про́лежень"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ležátʹ",
      "word": "лежа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ležáčij",
      "word": "лежа́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljóža",
      "word": "лёжа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ležánka",
      "word": "лежа́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лечь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-lagátʹ",
      "word": "-лага́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he spent the whole day lying down; he spent the whole day (lying) in bed",
          "roman": "on vesʹ denʹ proležál",
          "text": "он весь день пролежа́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (for a certain time)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the parcel lay for two weeks in the post office",
          "roman": "posýlka proležála dve nedéli na póčte",
          "text": "посы́лка пролежа́ла две неде́ли на по́чте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remain (for a certain time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he has a bedsore on his back; his back has gone numb",
          "roman": "on proležál spínu",
          "text": "он пролежа́л спи́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get a bedsore (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "bedsore",
          "bedsore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to sink/sag down (by lying on it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "sag down",
          "sag down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəlʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-пролежать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пролежать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.