"прикрывать" meaning in All languages combined

See прикрывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-прикрывать.ogg
Etymology: прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|прикры́ть|-ва́ть}} прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прикрыва́ть|impf|pf=прикры́ть}} прикрыва́ть • (prikryvátʹ) impf (perfective прикры́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прикрыва́ть}} Forms: прикрыва́ть [canonical], prikryvátʹ [romanization], прикры́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прикрыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прикрыва́ющий [active, participle, present], прикрыва́вший [active, participle, past], прикрыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прикрыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], прикрыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], прикрыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], прикрыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прикрыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], прикрыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прикрыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], прикрыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прикрыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], прикрыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прикрыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], прикрыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прикрыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], прикрыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прикрыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], прикрыва́й [imperative, singular], прикрыва́йте [imperative, plural], прикрыва́л [masculine, past, singular], прикрыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], прикрыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], прикрыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], прикрыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], прикрыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover, to screen, to close / shut softly
    Sense id: en-прикрывать-ru-verb-9DbznA5e
  2. to protect, to shelter, to cover, to shield
    Sense id: en-прикрывать-ru-verb-MU0xwLrQ
  3. to cover up, to conceal
    Sense id: en-прикрывать-ru-verb-SlXVjFSK Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 19 61 12 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 14 15 48 23
  4. (colloquial) to liquidate, to close down Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-прикрывать-ru-verb-m4lxKOY2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: прикрыва́ться (prikryvátʹsja), прикры́ться (prikrýtʹsja), прикры́тие (prikrýtije)

Download JSON data for прикрывать meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прикры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "prikryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вший",
      "roman": "prikryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́емый",
      "roman": "prikryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́я",
      "roman": "prikryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́в",
      "roman": "prikryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вши",
      "roman": "prikryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ю",
      "roman": "prikryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "prikryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ет",
      "roman": "prikryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ем",
      "roman": "prikryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ете",
      "roman": "prikryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ют",
      "roman": "prikryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́й",
      "roman": "prikryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йте",
      "roman": "prikryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́л",
      "roman": "prikryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ла",
      "roman": "prikryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ло",
      "roman": "prikryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прикрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прикры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ть • (prikryvátʹ) impf (perfective прикры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прикрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "word": "прикрыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prikrýtʹsja",
      "word": "прикры́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prikrýtije",
      "word": "прикры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to screen, to close / shut softly"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрывать-ru-verb-9DbznA5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to shelter, to cover, to shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрывать-ru-verb-MU0xwLrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 61 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 48 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover up, to conceal"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрывать-ru-verb-SlXVjFSK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to liquidate, to close down"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрывать-ru-verb-m4lxKOY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquidate",
          "liquidate"
        ],
        [
          "close down",
          "close down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to liquidate, to close down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прикрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прикрывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прикры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прикры́ть (prikrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "prikryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вший",
      "roman": "prikryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́емый",
      "roman": "prikryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́я",
      "roman": "prikryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́в",
      "roman": "prikryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вши",
      "roman": "prikryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ю",
      "roman": "prikryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "prikryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ет",
      "roman": "prikryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ем",
      "roman": "prikryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ете",
      "roman": "prikryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ют",
      "roman": "prikryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прикрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prikryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́й",
      "roman": "prikryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йте",
      "roman": "prikryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́л",
      "roman": "prikryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ла",
      "roman": "prikryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ло",
      "roman": "prikryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ли",
      "roman": "prikryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прикрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прикры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ть • (prikryvátʹ) impf (perfective прикры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прикрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "word": "прикрыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikrýtʹsja",
      "word": "прикры́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikrýtije",
      "word": "прикры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to screen, to close / shut softly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to shelter, to cover, to shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover up, to conceal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to liquidate, to close down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquidate",
          "liquidate"
        ],
        [
          "close down",
          "close down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to liquidate, to close down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прикрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прикрывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.