"придушити" meaning in All languages combined

See придушити on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [predʊˈʃɪte] Audio: Uk-придушити.ogg
Etymology: From при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty). Compare Polish przydusić. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|при-|души́ти}} при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty), {{cog|pl|przydusić}} Polish przydusić Head templates: {{uk-verb|придуши́ти|pf|impf=приду́шувати}} придуши́ти • (prydušýty) pf (imperfective приду́шувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|придуши́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: придуши́ти [canonical], prydušýty [romanization], приду́шувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], придуши́ти [infinitive, perfective], придуши́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], приду́шений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: приду́шено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], придуши́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], придушу́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], приду́шиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], приду́шить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], приду́шим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], приду́шимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], приду́шите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], приду́шать [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], придуші́м [first-person, imperative, plural], придуші́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], придуши́ [imperative, second-person, singular], придуші́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], придуши́в [masculine, past, singular], придуши́ли [masculine, past, plural], придуши́ла [feminine, past, singular], придуши́ли [feminine, past, plural], придуши́ло [neuter, past, singular], придуши́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to press down on, to weigh down on Tags: transitive Synonyms: придави́ти
    Sense id: en-придушити-uk-verb-8yj2ip-L
  2. (by extension) to suppress, to crush, to quell, to put down, to repress, to smother, to stifle, to strangle (opposition, revolt, unrest, etc.) Tags: broadly, transitive
    Sense id: en-придушити-uk-verb-aw21NZHN Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: приду́шення (prydúšennja) [neuter]

Download JSON data for придушити meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prydúšennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "приду́шення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "души́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przydusić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przydusić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty). Compare Polish przydusić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "придуши́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prydušýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ти",
      "roman": "prydušýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ть",
      "roman": "prydušýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шений",
      "roman": "prydúšenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: приду́шено",
      "roman": "prydúšeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́вши",
      "roman": "prydušývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придушу́",
      "roman": "prydušú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шиш",
      "roman": "prydúšyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шить",
      "roman": "prydúšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шим",
      "roman": "prydúšym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шимо",
      "roman": "prydúšymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шите",
      "roman": "prydúšyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шать",
      "roman": "prydúšatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́м",
      "roman": "pryduším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́мо",
      "roman": "prydušímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́",
      "roman": "prydušý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́ть",
      "roman": "prydušítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́в",
      "roman": "prydušýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ла",
      "roman": "prydušýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ло",
      "roman": "prydušýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придуши́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приду́шувати"
      },
      "expansion": "придуши́ти • (prydušýty) pf (imperfective приду́шувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придуши́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press down on, to weigh down on"
      ],
      "id": "en-придушити-uk-verb-8yj2ip-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "weigh down",
          "weigh down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "придави́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress, to crush, to quell, to put down, to repress, to smother, to stifle, to strangle (opposition, revolt, unrest, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-придушити-uk-verb-aw21NZHN",
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to suppress, to crush, to quell, to put down, to repress, to smother, to stifle, to strangle (opposition, revolt, unrest, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[predʊˈʃɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-придушити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придушити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4c verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prydúšennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "приду́шення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "души́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przydusić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przydusić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From при- (pry-) + души́ти (dušýty). Compare Polish przydusić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "придуши́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prydušýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ти",
      "roman": "prydušýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ть",
      "roman": "prydušýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шений",
      "roman": "prydúšenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: приду́шено",
      "roman": "prydúšeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́вши",
      "roman": "prydušývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придушу́",
      "roman": "prydušú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шиш",
      "roman": "prydúšyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шить",
      "roman": "prydúšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шим",
      "roman": "prydúšym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шимо",
      "roman": "prydúšymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шите",
      "roman": "prydúšyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приду́шать",
      "roman": "prydúšatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́м",
      "roman": "pryduším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́мо",
      "roman": "prydušímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́",
      "roman": "prydušý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуші́ть",
      "roman": "prydušítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́в",
      "roman": "prydušýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ла",
      "roman": "prydušýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ло",
      "roman": "prydušýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придуши́ли",
      "roman": "prydušýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придуши́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приду́шувати"
      },
      "expansion": "придуши́ти • (prydušýty) pf (imperfective приду́шувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придуши́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press down on, to weigh down on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "weigh down",
          "weigh down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "придави́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress, to crush, to quell, to put down, to repress, to smother, to stifle, to strangle (opposition, revolt, unrest, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to suppress, to crush, to quell, to put down, to repress, to smother, to stifle, to strangle (opposition, revolt, unrest, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[predʊˈʃɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-придушити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придушити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.