"придержать" meaning in All languages combined

See придержать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]
Etymology: при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|держа́ть}} при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|придержа́ть|pf|impf=приде́рживать}} придержа́ть • (prideržátʹ) pf (imperfective приде́рживать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c+p|придержа́ть}} Forms: придержа́ть [canonical], prideržátʹ [romanization], приде́рживать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], придержа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], придержа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], приде́ржанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], придержа́в [adverbial, participle, past], придержа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], придержу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], приде́ржишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], приде́ржит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], приде́ржим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], приде́ржите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], приде́ржат [future, plural, third-person], придержи́ [imperative, singular], придержи́те [imperative, plural], придержа́л [masculine, past, singular], придержа́ли [masculine, past, plural], придержа́ла [feminine, past, singular], придержа́ли [feminine, past, plural], придержа́ло [neuter, past, singular], придержа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hold, to hold back Related terms: держа́ть (deržátʹ) [imperfective], держа́ться (deržátʹsja), держа́тель (deržátelʹ)
    Sense id: en-придержать-ru-verb-ylEJWMwe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "держа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prideržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "roman": "prideržátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́вший",
      "roman": "prideržávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржанный",
      "roman": "pridéržannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́в",
      "roman": "prideržáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́вши",
      "roman": "prideržávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержу́",
      "roman": "prideržú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржишь",
      "roman": "pridéržišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржит",
      "roman": "pridéržit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржим",
      "roman": "pridéržim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржите",
      "roman": "pridéržite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржат",
      "roman": "pridéržat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержи́",
      "roman": "priderží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержи́те",
      "roman": "prideržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́л",
      "roman": "prideržál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ла",
      "roman": "prideržála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ло",
      "roman": "prideržálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придержа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приде́рживать"
      },
      "expansion": "придержа́ть • (prideržátʹ) pf (imperfective приде́рживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c+p",
        "3": "придержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hold the elevator!",
          "roman": "Prideržíte lift!",
          "text": "Придержи́те лифт!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold one's tongue (a colloquial way to say \"to be quiet\")",
          "roman": "prideržátʹ jazýk",
          "text": "придержа́ть язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to hold back"
      ],
      "id": "en-придержать-ru-verb-ylEJWMwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "deržátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "держа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deržátʹsja",
          "word": "держа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deržátelʹ",
          "word": "держа́тель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придержать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "держа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prideržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "roman": "prideržátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́вший",
      "roman": "prideržávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржанный",
      "roman": "pridéržannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́в",
      "roman": "prideržáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́вши",
      "roman": "prideržávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержу́",
      "roman": "prideržú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржишь",
      "roman": "pridéržišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржит",
      "roman": "pridéržit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржим",
      "roman": "pridéržim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржите",
      "roman": "pridéržite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́ржат",
      "roman": "pridéržat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержи́",
      "roman": "priderží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержи́те",
      "roman": "prideržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́л",
      "roman": "prideržál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ла",
      "roman": "prideržála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ло",
      "roman": "prideržálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ли",
      "roman": "prideržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "придержа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приде́рживать"
      },
      "expansion": "придержа́ть • (prideržátʹ) pf (imperfective приде́рживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c+p",
        "3": "придержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹsja",
      "word": "держа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátelʹ",
      "word": "держа́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hold the elevator!",
          "roman": "Prideržíte lift!",
          "text": "Придержи́те лифт!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold one's tongue (a colloquial way to say \"to be quiet\")",
          "roman": "prideržátʹ jazýk",
          "text": "придержа́ть язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to hold back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придержать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for придержать meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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