"привередливый" meaning in All languages combined

See привередливый on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪvʲɪˈrʲedlʲɪvɨj] Audio: Ru-привередливый.ogg
Etymology: From при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”), from ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj), where ве́ред (véred) originally meant, and still dialectally means, "pain, harm"; compare doublet вред (vred). Sense development "too sensitive to pain" → "weak, effeminate" → "squeamish, picky". Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|вере́дливый|gloss2=weak, effeminate}} при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”), {{af|ru|ве́ред|-ливый|t1=boil, abscess}} ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|привере́дливый}} привере́дливый • (priverédlivyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|привере́дливый|a}} Forms: привере́дливый [canonical], priverédlivyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], привере́дливый [masculine, nominative], привере́дливое [neuter, nominative], привере́дливая [feminine, nominative], привере́дливые [nominative, plural], привере́дливого [genitive, masculine, neuter], привере́дливой [feminine, genitive], привере́дливых [genitive, plural], привере́дливому [dative, masculine, neuter], привере́дливой [dative, feminine], привере́дливым [dative, plural], привере́дливого [accusative, animate, masculine], привере́дливое [accusative, neuter], привере́дливую [accusative, feminine], привере́дливых [accusative, animate, plural], привере́дливый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], привере́дливые [accusative, inanimate, plural], привере́дливым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], привере́дливой [feminine, instrumental], привере́дливою [feminine, instrumental], привере́дливыми [instrumental, plural], привере́дливом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], привере́дливой [feminine, prepositional], привере́дливых [plural, prepositional], привере́длив [masculine, short-form], привере́дливо [neuter, short-form], привере́длива [feminine, short-form], привере́дливы [plural, short-form]
  1. picky, choosy, hard to please, fastidious, squeamish, excessively particular Derived forms: привере́дливо (priverédlivo), привере́дливость (priverédlivostʹ) Related terms: привереда (privereda), привередник (priverednik), привередница (priverednica), привередничать (priveredničatʹ), привередничание (priveredničanije), привередничество (priveredničestvo)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "вере́дливый",
        "gloss2": "weak, effeminate"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ред",
        "3": "-ливый",
        "t1": "boil, abscess"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”), from ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj), where ве́ред (véred) originally meant, and still dialectally means, \"pain, harm\"; compare doublet вред (vred). Sense development \"too sensitive to pain\" → \"weak, effeminate\" → \"squeamish, picky\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priverédlivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "roman": "priverédlivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливое",
      "roman": "priverédlivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливая",
      "roman": "priverédlivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливые",
      "roman": "priverédlivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливого",
      "roman": "priverédlivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливому",
      "roman": "priverédlivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливым",
      "roman": "priverédlivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливого",
      "roman": "priverédlivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливое",
      "roman": "priverédlivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливую",
      "roman": "priverédlivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "roman": "priverédlivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливые",
      "roman": "priverédlivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливым",
      "roman": "priverédlivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливою",
      "roman": "priverédlivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливыми",
      "roman": "priverédlivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливом",
      "roman": "priverédlivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́длив",
      "roman": "priverédliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливо",
      "roman": "priverédlivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́длива",
      "roman": "priverédliva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливы",
      "roman": "priverédlivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привере́дливый"
      },
      "expansion": "привере́дливый • (priverédlivyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привере́дливый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ливый",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "priverédlivo",
          "word": "привере́дливо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priverédlivostʹ",
          "word": "привере́дливость"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "picky, choosy, hard to please, fastidious, squeamish, excessively particular"
      ],
      "id": "en-привередливый-ru-adj-KCH3KoNm",
      "links": [
        [
          "picky",
          "picky"
        ],
        [
          "fastidious",
          "fastidious"
        ],
        [
          "squeamish",
          "squeamish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "privereda",
          "word": "привереда"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priverednik",
          "word": "привередник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priverednica",
          "word": "привередница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priveredničatʹ",
          "word": "привередничать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priveredničanije",
          "word": "привередничание"
        },
        {
          "roman": "priveredničestvo",
          "word": "привередничество"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvʲɪˈrʲedlʲɪvɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привередливый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привередливый"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "priverédlivo",
      "word": "привере́дливо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priverédlivostʹ",
      "word": "привере́дливость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "вере́дливый",
        "gloss2": "weak, effeminate"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ред",
        "3": "-ливый",
        "t1": "boil, abscess"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From при- (pri-) + вере́дливый (verédlivyj, “weak, effeminate”), from ве́ред (véred, “boil, abscess”) + -ливый (-livyj), where ве́ред (véred) originally meant, and still dialectally means, \"pain, harm\"; compare doublet вред (vred). Sense development \"too sensitive to pain\" → \"weak, effeminate\" → \"squeamish, picky\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priverédlivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "roman": "priverédlivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливое",
      "roman": "priverédlivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливая",
      "roman": "priverédlivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливые",
      "roman": "priverédlivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливого",
      "roman": "priverédlivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливому",
      "roman": "priverédlivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливым",
      "roman": "priverédlivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливого",
      "roman": "priverédlivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливое",
      "roman": "priverédlivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливую",
      "roman": "priverédlivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливый",
      "roman": "priverédlivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливые",
      "roman": "priverédlivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливым",
      "roman": "priverédlivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливою",
      "roman": "priverédlivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливыми",
      "roman": "priverédlivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливом",
      "roman": "priverédlivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливой",
      "roman": "priverédlivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливых",
      "roman": "priverédlivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́длив",
      "roman": "priverédliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливо",
      "roman": "priverédlivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́длива",
      "roman": "priverédliva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привере́дливы",
      "roman": "priverédlivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привере́дливый"
      },
      "expansion": "привере́дливый • (priverédlivyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привере́дливый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "privereda",
      "word": "привереда"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priverednik",
      "word": "привередник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priverednica",
      "word": "привередница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priveredničatʹ",
      "word": "привередничать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priveredničanije",
      "word": "привередничание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priveredničestvo",
      "word": "привередничество"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ливый",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "picky, choosy, hard to please, fastidious, squeamish, excessively particular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "picky",
          "picky"
        ],
        [
          "fastidious",
          "fastidious"
        ],
        [
          "squeamish",
          "squeamish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvʲɪˈrʲedlʲɪvɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привередливый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привередливый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for привередливый meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.