"преуменьшать" meaning in All languages combined

See преуменьшать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪʊmʲɪnʲˈʂatʲ]
Etymology: преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|преуме́ньшить|-а́ть}} преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|преуменьша́ть|impf|pf=преуме́ньшить}} преуменьша́ть • (preumenʹšátʹ) impf (perfective преуме́ньшить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|преуменьша́ть}} Forms: преуменьша́ть [canonical], preumenʹšátʹ [romanization], преуме́ньшить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], преуменьша́ть [imperfective, infinitive], преуменьша́ющий [active, participle, present], преуменьша́вший [active, participle, past], преуменьша́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], преуменьша́я [adverbial, participle, present], преуменьша́в [adverbial, participle, past], преуменьша́вши [adverbial, participle, past], преуменьша́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду преуменьша́ть [first-person, future, singular], преуменьша́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь преуменьша́ть [future, second-person, singular], преуменьша́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет преуменьша́ть [future, singular, third-person], преуменьша́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем преуменьша́ть [first-person, future, plural], преуменьша́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете преуменьша́ть [future, plural, second-person], преуменьша́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут преуменьша́ть [future, plural, third-person], преуменьша́й [imperative, singular], преуменьша́йте [imperative, plural], преуменьша́л [masculine, past, singular], преуменьша́ли [masculine, past, plural], преуменьша́ла [feminine, past, singular], преуменьша́ли [feminine, past, plural], преуменьша́ло [neuter, past, singular], преуменьша́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to downplay
    Sense id: en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-1lClTcI0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 8 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 58 22 20
  2. to underestimate
    Sense id: en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-~xckpoOG
  3. to mince (to suppress or weaken the force of something or somebody)
    Sense id: en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-Pl5qApR5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: преуменьше́ние (preumenʹšénije) [neuter], ме́ньше (ménʹše)

Download JSON data for преуменьшать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "преуме́ньшить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preumenʹšátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуме́ньшить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ющий",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́вший",
      "roman": "preumenʹšávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́емый",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́я",
      "roman": "preumenʹšája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́в",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́вши",
      "roman": "preumenʹšávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ю",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdu preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ешь",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ет",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdet preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ем",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdem preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ете",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdete preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ют",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdut preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́й",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́йте",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́л",
      "roman": "preumenʹšál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ла",
      "roman": "preumenʹšála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ло",
      "roman": "preumenʹšálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преуменьша́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преуме́ньшить"
      },
      "expansion": "преуменьша́ть • (preumenʹšátʹ) impf (perfective преуме́ньшить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "преуменьша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "preumenʹšénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "преуменьше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ménʹše",
      "word": "ме́ньше"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to downplay"
      ],
      "id": "en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-1lClTcI0",
      "links": [
        [
          "downplay",
          "downplay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to underestimate"
      ],
      "id": "en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-~xckpoOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "underestimate",
          "underestimate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mince (to suppress or weaken the force of something or somebody)"
      ],
      "id": "en-преуменьшать-ru-verb-Pl5qApR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "mince",
          "mince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪʊmʲɪnʲˈʂatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преуменьшать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "преуме́ньшить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "преуме́ньшить (preuménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preumenʹšátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуме́ньшить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ющий",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́вший",
      "roman": "preumenʹšávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́емый",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́я",
      "roman": "preumenʹšája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́в",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́вши",
      "roman": "preumenʹšávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ю",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdu preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ешь",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ет",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdet preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ем",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdem preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ете",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdete preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ют",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преуменьша́ть",
      "roman": "búdut preumenʹšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́й",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́йте",
      "roman": "preumenʹšájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́л",
      "roman": "preumenʹšál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ла",
      "roman": "preumenʹšála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ло",
      "roman": "preumenʹšálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преуменьша́ли",
      "roman": "preumenʹšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преуменьша́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преуме́ньшить"
      },
      "expansion": "преуменьша́ть • (preumenʹšátʹ) impf (perfective преуме́ньшить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "преуменьша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "preumenʹšénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "преуменьше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménʹše",
      "word": "ме́ньше"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to downplay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downplay",
          "downplay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to underestimate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underestimate",
          "underestimate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mince (to suppress or weaken the force of something or somebody)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mince",
          "mince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪʊmʲɪnʲˈʂatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преуменьшать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.