"преподносить" meaning in All languages combined

See преподносить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪpədnɐˈsʲitʲ]
Etymology: пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пре-|подноси́ть}} пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|преподноси́ть|impf|pf=преподнести́}} преподноси́ть • (prepodnosítʹ) impf (perfective преподнести́) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c|преподноси́ть|prpp=+}} Forms: преподноси́ть [canonical], prepodnosítʹ [romanization], преподнести́ [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], преподноси́ть [imperfective, infinitive], преподнося́щий [active, participle, present], преподноси́вший [active, participle, past], преподноси́мый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], преподнося́ [adverbial, participle, present], преподноси́в [adverbial, participle, past], преподноси́вши [adverbial, participle, past], преподношу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду преподноси́ть [first-person, future, singular], преподно́сишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь преподноси́ть [future, second-person, singular], преподно́сит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет преподноси́ть [future, singular, third-person], преподно́сим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем преподноси́ть [first-person, future, plural], преподно́сите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете преподноси́ть [future, plural, second-person], преподно́сят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут преподноси́ть [future, plural, third-person], преподноси́ [imperative, singular], преподноси́те [imperative, plural], преподноси́л [masculine, past, singular], преподноси́ли [masculine, past, plural], преподноси́ла [feminine, past, singular], преподноси́ли [feminine, past, plural], преподноси́ло [neuter, past, singular], преподноси́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to present, to make a present
    Sense id: en-преподносить-ru-verb-W-AMZ9gu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 50 50
  2. to communicate
    Sense id: en-преподносить-ru-verb-6Sl3LC2j Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: преподноше́ние (prepodnošénije) Related terms: подноси́ть (podnosítʹ) [imperfective], поднести́ (podnestí) [perfective], подноше́ние (podnošénije), подно́с (podnós), подно́счик (podnósčik), носи́ть (nosítʹ), нести́ (nestí) [imperfective], понести́ (ponestí) [perfective]

Download JSON data for преподносить meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prepodnošénije",
      "word": "преподноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "подноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prepodnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнося́щий",
      "roman": "prepodnosjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́вший",
      "roman": "prepodnosívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́мый",
      "roman": "prepodnosímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнося́",
      "roman": "prepodnosjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́в",
      "roman": "prepodnosív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́вши",
      "roman": "prepodnosívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподношу́",
      "roman": "prepodnošú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сишь",
      "roman": "prepodnósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сит",
      "roman": "prepodnósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сим",
      "roman": "prepodnósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сите",
      "roman": "prepodnósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сят",
      "roman": "prepodnósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́",
      "roman": "prepodnosí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́те",
      "roman": "prepodnosíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́л",
      "roman": "prepodnosíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ла",
      "roman": "prepodnosíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ло",
      "roman": "prepodnosílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преподноси́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преподнести́"
      },
      "expansion": "преподноси́ть • (prepodnosítʹ) impf (perfective преподнести́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "преподноси́ть",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnošénije",
      "word": "подноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnós",
      "word": "подно́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnósčik",
      "word": "подно́счик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is presenting a book to her. / He is presenting her with a book.",
          "roman": "On prepodnósit jej knígu.",
          "text": "Он преподно́сит ей кни́гу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hand something to somebody on a plate",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ v gotóvom víde štó-libo komú-libo",
          "text": "преподноси́ть в гото́вом ви́де что́-либо кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give somebody a surprise",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ sjurpríz komú-libo",
          "text": "преподноси́ть сюрпри́з кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to present, to make a present"
      ],
      "id": "en-преподносить-ru-verb-W-AMZ9gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to communicate/bring bad news",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ neprijátnuju nóvostʹ",
          "text": "преподноси́ть неприя́тную но́вость",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to communicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-преподносить-ru-verb-6Sl3LC2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪpədnɐˈsʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преподносить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prepodnošénije",
      "word": "преподноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "подноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + подноси́ть (podnosítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prepodnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнося́щий",
      "roman": "prepodnosjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́вший",
      "roman": "prepodnosívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́мый",
      "roman": "prepodnosímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнося́",
      "roman": "prepodnosjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́в",
      "roman": "prepodnosív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́вши",
      "roman": "prepodnosívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподношу́",
      "roman": "prepodnošú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сишь",
      "roman": "prepodnósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сит",
      "roman": "prepodnósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сим",
      "roman": "prepodnósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сите",
      "roman": "prepodnósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподно́сят",
      "roman": "prepodnósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преподноси́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prepodnosítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́",
      "roman": "prepodnosí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́те",
      "roman": "prepodnosíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́л",
      "roman": "prepodnosíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ла",
      "roman": "prepodnosíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ло",
      "roman": "prepodnosílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ли",
      "roman": "prepodnosíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преподноси́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преподнести́"
      },
      "expansion": "преподноси́ть • (prepodnosítʹ) impf (perfective преподнести́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "преподноси́ть",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnošénije",
      "word": "подноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnós",
      "word": "подно́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnósčik",
      "word": "подно́счик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is presenting a book to her. / He is presenting her with a book.",
          "roman": "On prepodnósit jej knígu.",
          "text": "Он преподно́сит ей кни́гу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hand something to somebody on a plate",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ v gotóvom víde štó-libo komú-libo",
          "text": "преподноси́ть в гото́вом ви́де что́-либо кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give somebody a surprise",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ sjurpríz komú-libo",
          "text": "преподноси́ть сюрпри́з кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to present, to make a present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to communicate/bring bad news",
          "roman": "prepodnosítʹ neprijátnuju nóvostʹ",
          "text": "преподноси́ть неприя́тную но́вость",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to communicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪpədnɐˈsʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преподносить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.