See предстоять on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cu",
"3": "прѣдъстоꙗти"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣдъстоꙗти (prědŭstojati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "пред-",
"3": "стоя́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, пред- (pred-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣдъстоꙗти (prědŭstojati). By surface analysis, пред- (pred-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предстоя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predstojátʹ",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
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{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "предстоя́щий",
"roman": "predstojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́вший",
"roman": "predstojávšij",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́",
"roman": "predstojá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́в",
"roman": "predstojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́вши",
"roman": "predstojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстою́",
"roman": "predstojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́шь",
"roman": "predstoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́т",
"roman": "predstoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́м",
"roman": "predstoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́те",
"roman": "predstoíte",
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]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете предстоя́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́т",
"roman": "predstoját",
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]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предсто́й",
"roman": "predstój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предсто́йте",
"roman": "predstójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́л",
"roman": "predstojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
"roman": "predstojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ла",
"roman": "predstojála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
"roman": "predstojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ло",
"roman": "predstojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
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},
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}
],
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"2": "5b",
"3": "предстоя́ть"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are in for a cold winter",
"roman": "Nam predstoít xolódnaja zimá",
"text": "Нам предстои́т холо́дная зима́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie ahead, to be at hand, to be in the offing"
],
"id": "en-предстоять-ru-verb-qsM4L9tz",
"links": [
[
"in the offing",
"in the offing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I shall have to go there",
"roman": "Mne predstoít pojéxatʹ tudá",
"text": "Мне предстои́т пое́хать туда́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to do something in the future"
],
"id": "en-предстоять-ru-verb-X5EpLcxd",
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪt͡stɐˈjætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предстоять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "предстоять"
}
{
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"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "прѣдъстоꙗти"
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{
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, пред- (pred-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣдъстоꙗти (prědŭstojati). By surface analysis, пред- (pred-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предстоя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predstojátʹ",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
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},
{
"form": "предстоя́ть",
"roman": "predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́щий",
"roman": "predstojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́вший",
"roman": "predstojávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́",
"roman": "predstojá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́в",
"roman": "predstojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́вши",
"roman": "predstojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предстою́",
"roman": "predstojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́шь",
"roman": "predstoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́т",
"roman": "predstoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́м",
"roman": "predstoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстои́те",
"roman": "predstoíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdete predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́т",
"roman": "predstoját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут предстоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut predstojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предсто́й",
"roman": "predstój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предсто́йте",
"roman": "predstójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́л",
"roman": "predstojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
"roman": "predstojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ла",
"roman": "predstojála",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
"roman": "predstojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ло",
"roman": "predstojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предстоя́ли",
"roman": "predstojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "предстоя́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "предстоя́ть • (predstojátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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"2": "5b",
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are in for a cold winter",
"roman": "Nam predstoít xolódnaja zimá",
"text": "Нам предстои́т холо́дная зима́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie ahead, to be at hand, to be in the offing"
],
"links": [
[
"in the offing",
"in the offing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"english": "I shall have to go there",
"roman": "Mne predstoít pojéxatʹ tudá",
"text": "Мне предстои́т пое́хать туда́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to do something in the future"
],
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪt͡stɐˈjætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предстоять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "предстоять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for предстоять meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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