"преддверие" meaning in All languages combined

See преддверие on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [prɛddˈvɛriɛ] Forms: преддве́рие [canonical], preddvérie [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], преддве́рие [indefinite, singular], преддве́рие [indefinite, plural], преддве́рие [definite, singular], преддве́рие [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje. Morphologically from пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*perdъdvьrьje}} Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje, {{affix|bg|пред-|двери|-ие|t1=front|t2=door}} пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie) Head templates: {{bg-noun|преддве́рие|n}} преддве́рие • (preddvérie) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|преддве́рие}}
  1. (literally, collective) place before the doors, gates Tags: collective, literally
    Sense id: en-преддверие-bg-noun-ljBE7Pyy Categories (other): Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-: 42 14 44 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие: 33 31 35
  2. antechamber, threshold Synonyms: лоби
    Sense id: en-преддверие-bg-noun-KBklwusK Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 46 34 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-: 42 14 44 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие: 33 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 43 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 44 27
  3. (figuratively) portent, premise (for a process, endeavor, enterprise) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-преддверие-bg-noun-KDsi3MB5 Categories (other): Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-: 42 14 44 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие: 33 31 35

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪdːˈvʲerʲɪje] Audio: Ru-преддверие.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|преддве́рие}} преддве́рие • (preddvérije) n inan (genitive преддве́рия, nominative plural преддве́рия, genitive plural преддве́рий) Forms: преддве́рие [canonical], preddvérije [romanization], преддве́рия [genitive], преддве́рия [nominative, plural], преддве́рий [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], преддве́рие [nominative, singular], преддве́рия [nominative, plural], преддве́рия [genitive, singular], преддве́рий [genitive, plural], преддве́рию [dative, singular], преддве́риям [dative, plural], преддве́рие [accusative, singular], преддве́рия [accusative, plural], преддве́рием [instrumental, singular], преддве́риями [instrumental, plural], преддве́рии [prepositional, singular], преддве́риях [plural, prepositional]
  1. threshold Synonyms: поро́г Related terms: дверь (dverʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdъdvьrьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "двери",
        "4": "-ие",
        "t1": "front",
        "t2": "door"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje. Morphologically from пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preddvérie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "преддве́рие • (preddvérie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 14 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place before the doors, gates"
      ],
      "id": "en-преддверие-bg-noun-ljBE7Pyy",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "doors",
          "doors"
        ],
        [
          "gates",
          "gates"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, collective) place before the doors, gates"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 46 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 14 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 43 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 44 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antechamber, threshold"
      ],
      "id": "en-преддверие-bg-noun-KBklwusK",
      "links": [
        [
          "antechamber",
          "antechamber"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лоби"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 14 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portent, premise (for a process, endeavor, enterprise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-преддверие-bg-noun-KDsi3MB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "premise",
          "premise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) portent, premise (for a process, endeavor, enterprise)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɛddˈvɛriɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преддверие"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preddvérije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рий",
      "roman": "preddvérij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рию",
      "roman": "preddvériju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риям",
      "roman": "preddvérijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рием",
      "roman": "preddvérijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риями",
      "roman": "preddvérijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рии",
      "roman": "preddvérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риях",
      "roman": "preddvérijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие"
      },
      "expansion": "преддве́рие • (preddvérije) n inan (genitive преддве́рия, nominative plural преддве́рия, genitive plural преддве́рий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the threshold",
          "roman": "v preddvérii",
          "text": "в преддве́рии",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold"
      ],
      "id": "en-преддверие-ru-noun-SX4i~oVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dverʹ",
          "word": "дверь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поро́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdːˈvʲerʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преддверие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преддверие"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms prefixed with пред-",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ие",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdъdvьrьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "двери",
        "4": "-ие",
        "t1": "front",
        "t2": "door"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *perdъdvьrьje. Morphologically from пред- (pred-, “front”) + двери (dveri, “door”) + -ие (-ie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preddvérie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "преддве́рие • (preddvérie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place before the doors, gates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "doors",
          "doors"
        ],
        [
          "gates",
          "gates"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, collective) place before the doors, gates"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antechamber, threshold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antechamber",
          "antechamber"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лоби"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "portent, premise (for a process, endeavor, enterprise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "premise",
          "premise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) portent, premise (for a process, endeavor, enterprise)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɛddˈvɛriɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преддверие"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preddvérije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рий",
      "roman": "preddvérij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рию",
      "roman": "preddvériju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риям",
      "roman": "preddvérijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рие",
      "roman": "preddvérije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рия",
      "roman": "preddvérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рием",
      "roman": "preddvérijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риями",
      "roman": "preddvérijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́рии",
      "roman": "preddvérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преддве́риях",
      "roman": "preddvérijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преддве́рие"
      },
      "expansion": "преддве́рие • (preddvérije) n inan (genitive преддве́рия, nominative plural преддве́рия, genitive plural преддве́рий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dverʹ",
      "word": "дверь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the threshold",
          "roman": "v preddvérii",
          "text": "в преддве́рии",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поро́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdːˈvʲerʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преддверие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преддверие"
}

Download raw JSONL data for преддверие meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.