"предвестник" meaning in All languages combined

See предвестник on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪdˈvʲesʲnʲɪk]
Etymology: From предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik). Compare Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk), Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|предвести́ть|-ник|alt1=предвест(и́ть)}} предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik), {{cog|uk|передві́сник}} Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk), {{cog|be|прадве́снік}} Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|предве́стник|a=bi|f=предве́стница}} предве́стник • (predvéstnik) m anim or m inan (genitive предве́стника, nominative plural предве́стники, genitive plural предве́стников, feminine предве́стница) Forms: предве́стник [canonical], predvéstnik [romanization], предве́стника [genitive], предве́стники [nominative, plural], предве́стников [genitive, plural], предве́стница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], предве́стник [nominative, singular], предве́стники [nominative, plural], предве́стника [genitive, singular], предве́стников [genitive, plural], предве́стнику [dative, singular], предве́стникам [dative, plural], предве́стника [accusative, singular], предве́стников [accusative, plural], предве́стник [accusative, singular], предве́стники [accusative, plural], предве́стником [instrumental, singular], предве́стниками [instrumental, plural], предве́стнике [prepositional, singular], предве́стниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. harbinger, herald, precursor, forerunner Related terms: предвеща́ть (predveščátʹ) [imperfective], предвести́ть (predvestítʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for предвестник meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предвести́ть",
        "3": "-ник",
        "alt1": "предвест(и́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "передві́сник"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "прадве́снік"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik). Compare Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk), Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predvéstnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "roman": "predvéstnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "roman": "predvéstniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "roman": "predvéstnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "roman": "predvéstnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стнику",
      "roman": "predvéstniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стникам",
      "roman": "predvéstnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "roman": "predvéstnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "roman": "predvéstnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "roman": "predvéstnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "roman": "predvéstniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стником",
      "roman": "predvéstnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стниками",
      "roman": "predvéstnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стнике",
      "roman": "predvéstnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стниках",
      "roman": "predvéstnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предве́стник",
        "a": "bi",
        "f": "предве́стница"
      },
      "expansion": "предве́стник • (predvéstnik) m anim or m inan (genitive предве́стника, nominative plural предве́стники, genitive plural предве́стников, feminine предве́стница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harbinger, herald, precursor, forerunner"
      ],
      "id": "en-предвестник-ru-noun-HqVyXVn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ],
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "predveščátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "предвеща́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "predvestítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "предвести́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdˈvʲesʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предвестник"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предвести́ть",
        "3": "-ник",
        "alt1": "предвест(и́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "передві́сник"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "прадве́снік"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From предвест(и́ть) (predvest(ítʹ)) + -ник (-nik). Compare Ukrainian передві́сник (peredvísnyk), Belarusian прадве́снік (pradvjésnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predvéstnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "roman": "predvéstnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "roman": "predvéstniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "roman": "predvéstnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "roman": "predvéstnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стнику",
      "roman": "predvéstniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стникам",
      "roman": "predvéstnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стника",
      "roman": "predvéstnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стников",
      "roman": "predvéstnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стник",
      "roman": "predvéstnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стники",
      "roman": "predvéstniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стником",
      "roman": "predvéstnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стниками",
      "roman": "predvéstnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стнике",
      "roman": "predvéstnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предве́стниках",
      "roman": "predvéstnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предве́стник",
        "a": "bi",
        "f": "предве́стница"
      },
      "expansion": "предве́стник • (predvéstnik) m anim or m inan (genitive предве́стника, nominative plural предве́стники, genitive plural предве́стников, feminine предве́стница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "predveščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "предвеща́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predvestítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "предвести́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harbinger, herald, precursor, forerunner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ],
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdˈvʲesʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предвестник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.