See починати on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*počinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *počinati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *počinati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "почина́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "počynáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ти",
"roman": "počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ть",
"roman": "počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ючи",
"roman": "počynájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́вши",
"roman": "počynávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ю",
"roman": "počynáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду почина́ти",
"roman": "búdu počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду почина́ть",
"roman": "búdu počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тиму",
"roman": "počynátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єш",
"roman": "počynáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш почина́ти",
"roman": "búdeš počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш почина́ть",
"roman": "búdeš počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимеш",
"roman": "počynátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́є",
"roman": "počynáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де почина́ти",
"roman": "búde počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де почина́ть",
"roman": "búde počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тиме",
"roman": "počynátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єм",
"roman": "počynájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ємо",
"roman": "počynájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо почина́ти",
"roman": "búdemo počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо почина́ть",
"roman": "búdemo počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимемо",
"roman": "počynátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимем",
"roman": "počynátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єте",
"roman": "počynájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете почина́ти",
"roman": "búdete počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете почина́ть",
"roman": "búdete počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимете",
"roman": "počynátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ють",
"roman": "počynájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть почина́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть почина́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимуть",
"roman": "počynátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ймо",
"roman": "počynájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́й",
"roman": "počynáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́йте",
"roman": "počynájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́в",
"roman": "počynáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ла",
"roman": "počynála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ло",
"roman": "počynálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "почина́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поча́ти"
},
"expansion": "почина́ти • (počynáty) impf (perfective поча́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "почина́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "počynánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "почина́ння"
},
{
"roman": "počynátysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "почина́тися"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"id": "en-починати-uk-verb-WuI11zXT",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔt͡ʃeˈnate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-починати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "починати"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "počynánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "почина́ння"
},
{
"roman": "počynátysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "почина́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*počinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *počinati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *počinati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "почина́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "počynáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ти",
"roman": "počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ть",
"roman": "počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ючи",
"roman": "počynájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́вши",
"roman": "počynávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ю",
"roman": "počynáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду почина́ти",
"roman": "búdu počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду почина́ть",
"roman": "búdu počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тиму",
"roman": "počynátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єш",
"roman": "počynáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш почина́ти",
"roman": "búdeš počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш почина́ть",
"roman": "búdeš počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимеш",
"roman": "počynátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́є",
"roman": "počynáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де почина́ти",
"roman": "búde počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де почина́ть",
"roman": "búde počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тиме",
"roman": "počynátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єм",
"roman": "počynájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ємо",
"roman": "počynájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо почина́ти",
"roman": "búdemo počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо почина́ть",
"roman": "búdemo počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимемо",
"roman": "počynátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимем",
"roman": "počynátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́єте",
"roman": "počynájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете почина́ти",
"roman": "búdete počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете почина́ть",
"roman": "búdete počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимете",
"roman": "počynátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ють",
"roman": "počynájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть почина́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ počynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть почина́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ počynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́тимуть",
"roman": "počynátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ймо",
"roman": "počynájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́й",
"roman": "počynáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́йте",
"roman": "počynájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́в",
"roman": "počynáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ла",
"roman": "počynála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ло",
"roman": "počynálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ли",
"roman": "počynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "почина́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поча́ти"
},
"expansion": "почина́ти • (počynáty) impf (perfective поча́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "почина́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔt͡ʃeˈnate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-починати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "починати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for починати meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.